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Perilaku Online Beresiko Remaja Hubungannya dengan Kualitas Hidup dan Mediasi Orang Tua Zulfa Febriani; Octaviani Indrasari Ranakusuma
Jurnal Online Psikogenesis Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jps.v8i1.621

Adolescents in urban area of Indonesia have become the highest internet users. Most of them were social media consumers. The high usage could make them involve in risky online behavior, which included giving personal information and accessing sexual content. The activities could affect to adolescents’ permissiveness about sexuality and interfere with their psychological development. Among the factors associated to risky behavior were parental monitoring and adolescent psychososial condition, but there was not many study in Indonesia that directly see the role of the factors in adolescents’ risky sexual online behavior. Therefore, the study aimed to know wheater adolescents’ quality of life and parental mediation contributed to their risky sexual online behavior. This associative research had included 148 adolescents in Jakarta by accidental sampling technique. We used EU KIDS ONLINE sub parental mediation, online risky activity, risky sexual activity and KIDSCREEN-27 as instrument. The study indicated that parental technical mediation and physical activity and health associated to risky sexual activity as the perpetator. The result should be generalized with caution to adolesecence population in Jakarta as the sample and data were not normally distributed. Any research of the same topic should consider the sample representativeness and social desireability of the risky sexual online behavior scale. Literacy about the safety of technical internet use and interaction needs to be increased.

HUBUNGAN REGULASI EMOSI DAN KECEMASAN PADA PETUGAS PENYIDIK POLRI DAN PENYIDIK PNS Euis Desy Mayangsari; Octaviani I. Ranakusuma
Jurnal Online Psikogenesis Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jps.v3i1.53

Abstract.Previous studies demonstrated correlations between emotionalregulation and anxiety. Reappraisal was considered as a better regulationthan suppression. Further, suppresion increased physiological responseswhich would be health damaging in a long-term. Investigator officers areprofessionals who are prone to experience anxiety in their duties. Theofficers have to do some careful and prudent investigation to collectevidences of crimes, which may put them in danger, before submitting to theattorney. The nature of the job put investigator officers in high risk ofexperiencing anxiety unless they effectively regulated their emotion. Thestudy investigated the correlation between emotional regulation and anxietyamong investigator officers of Police Department and Civil Departments.Participants were investigator officers who were participating in a trainingorganized by Educational Institution of Rechercheur and Crime inMegamendung, Bogor. Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) fromGross and John (2003) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) fromSpielberger (2004) were conducted to 311 participants. Data analysisresulted that there was significant negative correlation between reappraisaland state anxiety. Further, t-tests demonstrated that investigators of PoliceDepartment were more likey to do suppression and so those marriedparticipants.Keywords: investigator officers, reappraisal, suppression, state anxiety,trait anxietyAbstrak.Sejumlah studi telah memperlihatkan hubungan antara regulasiemosi dan kecemasan. Reappraisal dianggap bentuk regulasi emosi yanglebih baik daripada supresi. Menekan (supresi) ekspresi emosi dapatmeningkatkan aktivitas respon fisiologis sehingga dalam jangka panjangmerugikan kesehatan. Petugas Penyidik merupakan suatu profesi yangmemiliki beban dan tanggung jawab kerja yang spesifik. Ia memilikiwewenang untuk melakukan penyidikan sehingga terkumpul bukti-buktiyang menguatkan aduan untuk kemudian diserahkan ke Jaksa PenuntutUmum. Penyidik harus waspada atas segala situasi yang mungkinmembahayakan dirinya selama penyelidikan, namun tetap berhati-hati agartidak melanggar asas praduga tidak bersalah. Penyidik rentan mengalamikecemasan, yang apabila tidak dapat di kelola dengan baik tentunya akanmempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihathubungan antara regulasi emosi dan kecemasan pada petugas penyidik dikepolisian (Penyidik Polri) dan yang bekerja sebagai Pegawai Negeri Sipil(Penyidik PNS). Partisipan penelitian (N=311) merupakan penyidik yangsedang mengikuti pelatihan di Lembaga Pendidikan Reserse dan Kriminal,Megamendung, Bogor. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dengan menggunakan alat ukur Emotional Regulation Questionnaire/ ERQ (Gross John, 2003) dan State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) dari Spielberger(2004). Hasil uji korelasi memperlihatkan korelasi negatif yang signifikanantara reappraisal dan state anxiety. Uji T memperlihatkan hasil bahwasupresi sebagai bentuk regulasi emosi lebih banyak dilakukan oleh PenyidikPolri dan lebih banyak dilakukan oleh Penyidik yang sudah menikah.Kata kunci: Penyidik, reappraisal, supresi, cemas/ anxiety, state anxiety,trait anxiety.

Kolaborasi Penanganan Masalah Siswa Melalui Kemitraan antara Pusat Pelayanan Keluarga Sejahtera Universitas YARSI dan Guru Bimbingan Konseling di Jakarta Pusat Octaviani Indrasari Ranakusuma; Maya Trisiswati; Sri Puji Utami
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 4 No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Selama masa pandemik, siswa melakukan pembelajaran secara daring (online). Kesempatan untuk tatap muka bergaul bersama teman-teman sebaya, bertemu dan mengenal para guru menjadi sangat terbatas padahal masa remaja merupakan masa transisi menuju masa dewasa dengan tuntutan yang semakin bertambah. Dengan kemampuan kognitif yang semakin berkembang, remaja memiliki kesempatan untuk mengeksplorasi kemampuan dirinya sebagai upaya mengembangkan identitas diri termasuk dalam merancang masa depan. Kondisi pandemik menyulitkan Guru BK untuk memantau kondisi siswa termasuk kondisi kesehatan jiwanya, kecuali bila menimbulkan masalah akademik (misal: tidak masuk sekolah, nilai yang buruk). Program komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi (KIE) yang dilakukan PPKS meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru BK dalam mendeteksi masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja sejak dini dan untuk mengenali bakat dan minat remaja. Aplikasi sistem perencanaan karir (SICAKAR) dan aplikasi kesehatan jiwa GALAW yang dikembangkan oleh Universitas YARSI juga disosialisasikan untuk membantu memantau kondisi siswa secara daring.

Pencegahan Masalah Kesehatan Mental dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja melalui Peran Peer Konselor di 8 SLTA Jakarta Pusat Maya Trisiswati; Octaviani Indrasari Ranakusuma; Sri Puji Utami; Manda Nabilah; Parawita Nurulhuda; Fitriani Nur Hasanah; Raina Nurintishar
Info Abdi Cendekia Vol 4 No 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

SNPHAR 2018 (Survey Nasional Pengalaman Hidup Anak dan Remaja) Kementerian PPA menyatakan 3 dari 4 pelaku kekerasan pada remaja adalah teman sebayanya. Data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan 6% penduduk DKI berusia15-24 tahun depresi dan 10% mengalami stres dan kecemasan. Survei WHO menemukan kehidupan remaja lekat dengan stresor yang kemudian memicu masalah emosional dan kejiwaan. Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi perubahan fisik, kognitif, sosial-emosional, tanggung jawab dan tuntutan sosial yang semakin besar. Mereka mulai menghabiskan waktu bersama teman, mengembangkan otonomitas, konflik dengan orang tua, mulai tertarik dengan seksualitas dan terlibat dalam perilaku seksual. Remaja membutuhkan konseling dengan sebaya melalui PIK-R yang dapat berjejaring PPKS Universitas YARSI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjalankan fungsi PIK-R di setiap sekolah mitra, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Siswa SLTA dalam memahami dan mengenali gejala masalah kejiwaan pada remaja, mewujudkan sistem rujukan antara PIK-R dan Guru BK sebagai klinik satelit dan PPKS Universitas YARSI untuk meningkatkan jejaring layanan informasi, konseling dan pendampingan bagi siswa-siswa SLTA Jakarta Pusat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan tatap muka Peer Konselor siswa secara tatap muka dan pendampingan sekolah. Hasil menunjukkan Pelatihan Peer Konselor dianggap berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa, uji Wilcoxon p<0,005. Peserta pelatihan sudah mampu menjadi narasumber di webinar di sekolah masing-masing. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta dan meningkatkan jejaring PPKS universitas YARSI.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Awam tentang Kondisi Psikologis Penyintas Bencana melalui Pelatihan Bantuan Psikologis Awal di Universitas YARSI Octaviani Indrasari Ranakusuma; Sri Wuryanti; Ade Nursanti
Jurnal Relawan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat REDI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan REDI Tiga Monas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69773/qp5r9111

Indonesia is prone of earthquakes as it is located within ‘ring of fire’. Each disaster causes loss and grief which can lead to injuries and depression if untreated. Psychological First Aid (PFA) aims to reduce the initial distress of a traumatic event and to promote adaptive functioning and coping both in the short and long term. Trained laypersons are also able to provide psychological support which may reduce the stress experienced by survivors. Two-days Psychological First Aid training was conducted in Universitas YARSI with 36 participants consisted of students, lectures, and education-supporting staff to increase their awareness on physical and psychological state of post disaster survivors and to know when to refer to a professional. Pre- and Post-tests were conducted in 23 participants who attended the second day of training. A t-test demonstrated insignificant increase (t=1.95; p=.06) in participants’ knowledge on psychological states and in providing psychological support for survivors. The benefits and limitations of the training were discussed.

Would It Be The Same? Measuring Mental Health Status in Conventional Vs. Digital Way Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Rachmawati, Ummi Azizah; Diana, Nova Eka; Darmawanto, Farhan A.; Tirtan, Eresha; Sucipto, Fido O.; Hasibullah, Rifki A.; Mafazi, Dio
Applied Quantitative Analysis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/quant.943

Adolescents are facing challenges which puts them in risks of having emotional problems. Early detection of those who are at risk developing mental health problem is required to prevent them from worsening and thus need advanced and costly clinical treatments. However, students have limited access to mental health services due to lack of knowledge of mental health. Social stigmatization has also been a barrier to access the services. Numbers of mental health digital application has been developed. There are controversies whether digital application measures one’s mental health status. The study compared scores of depression, anxiety, and stress subscales of DASS-42 (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 42 items) obtained by paper-and-pencil (conventional) questionnaire and by GALAW V.2 android-based application. It is hypothesized that insignificant scores differences between the modes of measurement demonstrated that the digital application could replace the conventional questionnaire. Thirty high school students (N=30) participated in the study. The conventional measurement (paper-and-pencil questionnaire) was conducted first. After 60 minutes break, the students completed the measurement provided digitally in the application. It showed that the mean of anxiety subscale did not significantly differ (t=1.22; p=.23) whether using digital or conventional mode. On the other hand, the paired t-test demonstrated significant mean differences in the depression (t=3.63, p=.00) and stress (t=2.32, p=.03) subscales of DASS-42. Finally, the result of the study cannot be generalized due to the small number of participants. It is advised to have more participants to represent the population. Other measurements such as the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were highly recommended for validity purpose

Penguatan Sense of Community pada Remaja Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta Putra, Johan Satria; Bagaskara, Sunu; Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Nurhayati, Entin
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i2.800

In most cases, simple rented flats (Rusunawa) in Jabodetabek have residents with low economic levels and quality of life. One of the factors that may improve the quality of life is the social support among residents determined by the sense of community. In Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, for instance, the residents comes from various areas in Indonesia, so that the sense of community among them is weak. Therefore, the purpose of this social intervention program is to strengthen the sense of community among adolescents in Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The program consist of assessment and training carried out for a full day, including presentations and games that lead to the character building of community members to have a good emotion and a sense of community. The training was conducted to 17 teenagers from Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The change of sense of community is measured by pre-test and post-test before and after training, using the BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), by examining changes in the average score. The results of the statistical analysis showed an increase in the level of sense of community of the participants after training, though not quite significant. Rusunawa di Jabodetabek umumnya dihuni oleh penduduk dengan tingkat ekonomi dan kualitas hidup yang rendah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup adalah dukungan sosial antar warga yang ditentukan oleh rasa kebersamaan. Di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, misalnya, penduduknya berasal dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia, sehingga rasa kebersamaan di antara mereka masih lemah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program intervensi sosial ini adalah untuk memperkuat rasa kebersamaan di kalangan remaja di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Program terdiri dari penilaian dan pelatihan yang dilakukan selama satu hari penuh, termasuk presentasi dan permainan yang mengarah pada pembentukan karakter anggota komunitas untuk memiliki emosi dan rasa komunitas yang baik. Pelatihan dilakukan kepada 17 remaja dari Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Perubahan sense of community diukur dengan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menggunakan BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), dengan memeriksa perubahan skor rata-rata. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat sense of community peserta setelah pelatihan, meskipun tidak cukup signifikan.

Genetic Counselling Empowers Parents of Children with Intellectual Disabilities : A Fragile X Syndrome Perspective Amir, Mentari; Aulia, Siti Farhanah; Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Faradz, Sultana MH
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 11, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v11i1.25938

Background: Intellectual disabilities (ID) profoundly affect individuals and their families, leading to financial strain, emotional distress, and limited access to healthcare and education. Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of ID, remains largely underdiagnosed in Indonesia due to limited awareness and resources. Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of genetic counselling on parental empowerment. Methods: This pre-experimental study employed a before and after counselling. A total of 238 parents of children with ID from four special schools in Jakarta participated. Data were collected using the Genetic Counselling Outcome Scale-24 (GCOS-24), which assesses empowerment. Purposive sampling was applied, and data were analysed using paired t-tests and one-way ANOVA. Results: The mean GCOS-24 score increased significantly from 106.79 (SD = 16.36) before counselling to 125.11 (SD = 15.42) after counselling (p < 0.001). Only 27.3% of parents were aware of genetic disorders, reflecting their limited baseline knowledge. A one-way ANOVA analysis showed a statistically significant difference in GCOS-24 score improvements based on parental education level (F=4.035, p=0.008) with parents with primary school education showing the greatest improvement compared to those with high school (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Genetic counselling significantly enhanced parent empowerment, as evidenced by increased GCOS-24 scores. These findings emphasize the importance of expanding genetic counselling services and educational initiatives in Indonesia to improve awareness and support for families managing ID.

Penguatan Sense of Community pada Remaja Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta: Strengthening the Sense of Community among Adolescents of Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta Putra, Johan Satria; Bagaskara, Sunu; Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Nurhayati, Entin
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i2.800

In most cases, simple rented flats (Rusunawa) in Jabodetabek have residents with low economic levels and quality of life. One of the factors that may improve the quality of life is the social support among residents determined by the sense of community. In Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, for instance, the residents comes from various areas in Indonesia, so that the sense of community among them is weak. Therefore, the purpose of this social intervention program is to strengthen the sense of community among adolescents in Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The program consist of assessment and training carried out for a full day, including presentations and games that lead to the character building of community members to have a good emotion and a sense of community. The training was conducted to 17 teenagers from Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The change of sense of community is measured by pre-test and post-test before and after training, using the BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), by examining changes in the average score. The results of the statistical analysis showed an increase in the level of sense of community of the participants after training, though not quite significant. Rusunawa di Jabodetabek umumnya dihuni oleh penduduk dengan tingkat ekonomi dan kualitas hidup yang rendah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup adalah dukungan sosial antar warga yang ditentukan oleh rasa kebersamaan. Di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, misalnya, penduduknya berasal dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia, sehingga rasa kebersamaan di antara mereka masih lemah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program intervensi sosial ini adalah untuk memperkuat rasa kebersamaan di kalangan remaja di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Program terdiri dari penilaian dan pelatihan yang dilakukan selama satu hari penuh, termasuk presentasi dan permainan yang mengarah pada pembentukan karakter anggota komunitas untuk memiliki emosi dan rasa komunitas yang baik. Pelatihan dilakukan kepada 17 remaja dari Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Perubahan sense of community diukur dengan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menggunakan BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), dengan memeriksa perubahan skor rata-rata. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat sense of community peserta setelah pelatihan, meskipun tidak cukup signifikan.

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