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All Journal Journal of Islamic Architecture Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan
Alfan Firmanto, Alfan
Puslitbang Lektur dan Khazanah Keagamaan Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama, Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Social Sciences

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THE CONCEPT OF AT-TARIQ ILA ALLAH (THE PATH TO ALLAH) ACCORDING TO SHEIKH ZAKARIYYA AL-ANSARI IN THE AL-FUTUHAT AL-ILAHIYYAH MANUSCRIPT. Syibromalisi, Arif; Akbar, Ali; Kholis, Nurman; Firmanto, Alfan; Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol. 21 No. 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/jlka.v21i2.1090

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines an Arabic manuscript, al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah, authored by an esteemed Egyptian scholar, Sheikh Zakariyy? al-An??r?. This text encapsulates a summary (mukhta?ar) of Sufi knowledge. The primary aim of this research is to overview of the content of al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah and dissect the teachings of Sufism embedded within the text. The research utilizes philology and Sufism theories. Philology aids in the accurate translation of the text, preserving the integrity of the original content while making it accessible to the intended audience. On the other hand, Sufism theories provide a framework to unearth the profound meanings and teachings that the text holds within its narrative. The findings from this analysis reveal that Sheikh Zakariyy? al-An??r?'s work, al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah, is characterized by its emphasis on practical or ethical Sufism. The pivotal concept highlighted throughout the text is the “path to Allah” or Maq?m?t. This includes a spectrum of concepts such as Taubat (Repentance), Zuhud (Asceticism), Tawakkal (Reliance on God), 'Uzlah (Seclusion), Zikr (Habitual Remembrance), Tawajjuh il? All?h bi al-Kulliyyah (Total Focus on Allah), ?abr (Patience), Mur?qabah (Spiritual Supervision), and Ri?? (Contentment). Overall, this research underscores the depth and richness of Sufi teachings within al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah, and the significant role of such texts in preserving and disseminating these teachings. Keywords: al-Fut???t, al-Il?hiyyah, Maq?m?t, Zakariyy? al-An??r?   ABSTRAK Artikel ini mengkaji teks al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah (FI) karya seorang ulama Mesir bernama Syaikh Zakariyy? al-An??r? yang berisi ringkasan (mukhtasar) ilmu tasawuf. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyajikan tinjauan isi teks al-Fut???t al-Il?hiyyah dan analisis ajaran tasawuf pada teks. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, digunakan teori filologi dan tasawuf. Hasil penelitian ini adalah teks FI karangan Zakariyy? al-An??r? ini mempuyai corak tasawuf amali atau akhlaki, dengan konsep “jalan menuju Allah” nya atau dikenal dengan Maq?m?t, yang meliputi Taubat, Zuhud, Tawakkal, ‘Uzlah (mengasingkan diri), Membiasakan Zikir, Tawajjuh il? All?h bi al-Kulliyyah (totalitas menghadap Allah), Sabar, Mur?qabah (pengawasan Allah), dan Ri??. Kata kunci: al-Fut???t, al-Il?hiyyah, Maq?m?t, Zakariyy? al-An??r?
Building Complexes Morphology in Traditional Pesantren of East Indonesia: A Preliminary Study Yuli, Nensi Golda; Firmanto, Alfan; Kholis, Nurman; Sholihah, Arif Budi; Agustiananda, Putu Ayu Pramanasari; Fadlly, Harits; Akbar, Ali
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i3.24255

Abstract

Traditional pesantren architecture has yet to be defined by a specific building type as it encompasses both educational and residential buildings. Many researchers explore the curriculum and its educational issues, but they often overlook the fact that all activities are closely related to where they occur. The morphology of building complexes identifies the history of buildings, including the reason for their development. This paper explores the morphology of building complexes in traditional pesantren to analyze how far the development of buildings has progressed from the old traditional pesantren since its first existence in Indonesia in general and relate it to vernacular architecture around it. A pesantren in Wajo, South Sulawesi, two pesantrens in East Kalimantan, and a pesantren in Waikabubak, East Nusa Tenggara, are the case studies used to explore the morphology. The research found that all morphologies of traditional pesantren still refer to the traditional pesantren in general. However, there are some modifications because of the needs of the pesantren's capacity and the location's natural setting. Contextualizing pesantren around the community and vernacular architecture is not the main important point for the development because recently they should prioritize santris room occupancy and more accessible building construction strategies.
Co-Authors Agustiananda, Putu Ayu Pramanasari Ali Akbar Fadlly, Harits Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh Nurman Kholis, Nurman Sholihah, Arif Budi Syibromalisi, Arif Yuli, Nensi Golda