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NURHAYU MALIK, NURHAYU
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : bionature

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Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper betle L) dan Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) terhadap Mortalitas Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Amirullah, Amirullah; Malik, Nurhayu; Rosmaya, Rosmaya
bionature Vol 20, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.515 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v20i1.9760

Abstract

Abstract. The study of the efficacy of betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) and garlic extract (Allium sativum) on the mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae was carried out at the Zoology Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo Kendari University. Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae were obtained from the rearing of F2 from Aedes aegypti eggs that were taken by ovitrap from in Kambu Village, Kendari City, which is an endemic area of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Extrac of betel leaf (Piper betle L.) and garlic extract (Allium sativum) at concentrations of 1.0%, 2.0% and 3.0% respectively and their combinations were given to Aedes aegypti larvae (L4). The results showed that the highest larval mortality (88%) occurred after 24 hours of exposure to betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) at a concentration of 3%, whereas with garlic extract (Allium sativum) the highest larval mortality (98%) occurred at concentration 3 %, and for the highest larval mortality (99%) found in a combination of 3% betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) and 3% garlic extract (Allium sativum). Based on WHO (2009), the most effective treatment for killing Aedes aegyti larvae is 3% garlic (Allium sativum) extract and a combination of 3% betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) and 3% garlic extract (Allium sativum).Keywords:  Biopesticide, Mortality, Aedes aegypti, betle leaf (Piper betle L.), garlic (Allium sativum).
Co-Authors Alhadi, Syahrul Amirullah -, Amirullah Febrianto Febrianto, Febrianto Harlis Harlis Harlis, Wa Ode Leni Saleh, Leni Luvita, Luvita Musadar Mappasomba Nelpiani, Nelpiani Niya, Wa Ode Nur Rela, Iskandar Zainuddin Reni Yunus, Reni Resman, Resman Rosmaya, Rosmaya S Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salwinda, Salwinda Susilawati, Fidar Taufik, Yani