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Destructive Fishing in Coremap II area, Raja Ampat Sila, Ridwan; Kabera, Yuanike; Rumereb, Victor
Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs

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Abstract

Raja Ampat located in West Papua province is well know as region that has high diversity of marine life, particularly corals and coral fishes. Manu parts of the coastal and marine areas in the regios have been protected through the development of marine protected areas (MPAs). It has been known that destructive fishing has been one of the cause of the destruction of coral and marine life. The present study aims to identify the existence of the illegal fishing pratice by conducting a field survey using observatory and interview techniques, As many as 102 fishers from 10 villages were interviewed. The results of the study revealed that prominent existed destructive fishing was the use of explosive materials (fish bomb) by fisher from outside the Coremap areas (especially from Sorong). Local fisher used fishing gears, such as spears and handlines to catch fish in coral reefs in wich the impacts on coral may be minimal. Several factors that may sustain destructive fishing practice existing in the Coremap areas were ineffectiviness of monitoring, controlling, and surveylance (MCS) by government and localcommunity, lack of law enforcement and low economic capacity of community
Hubungan Persepsi dan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Budaya Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata Bahari di Pulau Nusmapi Selvi Tebay; Yuanike Kaber; Elsha Prangin Angin; Emmanuel Manangkalangi; Agnestesya Manuputty; Mina Regina Rumayomi
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 5 No 4 (2021): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.Vol.5.No.4.181

Abstract

Marine tourism is a type of special interest tourism, namely by managing and utilizing marine and coastal landscapes, both those that are managed directly such as swimming, boating, snorkeling, diving, or indirectly such as picnics and beach sports. Nusmapi Island has the potential to be developed as a marine tourism object which has the potential for waters and coral reefs that are in good condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of public perception and the socio-economic conditions of the local community on Nusmapi Island. In October-November 2020 this research was carried out on Nusmapi Island, Manokwari Regency. The descriptive exploratory method is by conducting a survey to the research location. The data collected were analyzed descriptively by tabulating and displayed in the form of pictures, tables, and graphs to provide an explanation of the information obtained in this study. The relationship between the level of perception and socio-economic and cultural aspects of society was analyzed by multiple regression. The variables of age, gender, education, main occupation, and additional work were positively correlated with community perception, while length of stay and ethnic origin were negatively correlated with perceived level. The correlation value between the 7 independent variables (X1-X7) and the dependent variable (Y) is 0.839 which is included in the very strong category. The value of the coefficient of determination 61% explains the variables in the resulting regression model, the remaining 39% is influenced by other factors outside the model. Age is a significant social variable on people's perceptions of the development of marine tourism on Nusmapi Island. The community as the main component in development has an important role in developing local potential that comes from nature, socio-culture or improving the community's economy through the development of marine tourism.
POTENSI SUMBERDAYA KAMPUNG AIPIRI DISTRIK MANOKWARI TIMUR KABUPATEN MANOKWARI: Potential Resources of Aipiri Village District East Manokwari Manokwari Regency Andoyo Supriyantono; Barahima Abbas; Rein M. R. Ruimassa; Yolanda Holle; Amestina Matualage; Nouke L. Mawikere; Alce I. Noya; Ishak Musaad; Febriza Dwiranti; Rina A. Mogea; Soetjipto Moeljono; Roni Bawole; Syafrudin Raharjo; Yuanike Kaber; Hendri Hendri; Martha Kayadoe; Paulus Boli; Gandi Y. S. Purba; Yafed Syufi
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v3i2.286

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Community service activities have been carried out by a team of lecturers from the Postgraduate Program in Aipiri to identify regional potential and human resource potential. The activity was carried out at the village hall which was followed by field visits to both residents' houses and agricultural land, forestry and the sea.  Sampling of respondents was carried out randomly by considering the ownership of the resources owned. The results show that there are two existing agricultural conditions, namely 1) Agricultural Conditions at an Altitude > 10 m with green bean plants dominant; 2). The altitude of the place is 6 m above sea level (residential settlement) with flower plants, vegetables and plant sources of carbohydrates, areca nut and betel. The forest area is included in the tropical forest, 75% is natural forest and 25% is artificial forest. Livestock developed by the community in Aipiri are pigs with more males than females. Fisheries activities in Aipiri are still in the form of traditional activities. The fishing grounds for fishermen only reach the waters in front of the village, using rowboats without motors. The people who inhabit Aipiri are grouped into heterogeneous communities because there has been an assimilation of various ethnicities, including the Biak, Serui, MPur, Javanese, Wandamen and Meyah ethnic groups. The social interaction that exists between community members is manifested through government, spiritual, economic, and educational activities. Aipiri is located on the northern coast of Bird's Head which is directly adjacent to the Pacific Ocean.  Keywords: Aipiri; Human resources; Potential; Natural resources   ABSTRAK  Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat telah dilakukan oleh tim dosen Program Pascasarjana di kampung Aipiri untuk mengidentifikasi potensi wilayah dan potensi sumberdaya manusia. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di balai Desa yang dilanjutkan dengan kunjungan lapang baik di rumah-rumah warga maupun lahan pertanian, Kehutanan maupun laut.  Pengambilan sampel responden dilakukan secara acak dengan mempertimbangkan kepemilikan sumberdaya yang dimiliki. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua kondisi existing pertanian yaitu 1) Kondisi Pertanian pada Ketinggian Tempat > 10 m dengan dominan tanaman kacang hijau; 2). Ketinggian tempat 6 m dpl (pemukiman penduduk) dengan tanaman bunga, sayuran dan tanaman sumber karbohidrat, pinang dan sirih. Kawasan hutan termasuk dalam hutan tropis yaitu  75 % merupakan hutan alam dan 25% merupakan hutan buatan. Ternak yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat di Kampung Aipiri adalah ternak babi dengan jenis kelamin jantan lebih banyak dari pada betina. Kegiatan perikanan di Desa Aipiri masih berupa kegiatan tradisional. Daerah penangkapan nelayan hanya sampai di perairan depan desa, dengan menggunakan perahu dayung tanpa motor. Masyarakat yang mendiami Kampung Aipiri dikelompokan ke dalam masyarakat heterogen karena sudah terjadi pembauran berbagai etnis antara lain etnis Biak, serui, Mpur, Jawa, Wandamen dan Meyah.  Interaksi sosial yang terjalin antar warga masyarakat diwujudkan melalui aktifitas pemerintahan, kerohaniaan, perekonomian, dan pendidikan. Kampung Aipiri berada di pinggiran pantai utara di Kepala Burung yang berbatasan langsung dengan Laut Pasifik. Bagian utara Kepala Burung Papua telah mengkondisikan wilayah pesisir dan perikanan menjadi rentan terhadap dampak ekor dari siklon tropis dan topan yang berasal dari Samudera Pasifik yang berkaitan erat dengan gelombang badai dan hujan deras. Kata kunci: Aipiri; Potensi; Sumberdaya alam; Sumberdaya manusia
Kondisi Sanitasi Pada Kapal Kargo Di Wilayah Kerja Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan (KKP) Kelas III Manokwari Syamsudin Syamsudin; Vera Sabariah; Meike M. Lisangan; Zita L Sarungallo; Hendri Hendri; Yuanike Kaber
Cassowary Vol 4 No 2 (2021): June
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v4.i2.101

Abstract

Ship sanitation and its environment are a mandate from International Health Regulation (IHR)2005 and the regulation of Ministry of Health Republic IndonesiaNo 40 Tahun 2015 that request all the ship in Indonesia territory should have a certificate of ship sanitation. This is due to prevent, protect and control spreading of diseases. This study aimed to analyze the sanitation condition of cargo ships in working area of Harbour Health Office (KKP) type III Manokwari. Research location was done in Manokwari Harbour on September to October 2020. Method used in this study was descriptive approach and direct observation. Sample was obtained by purposive sampling, that 13 (thirteen) cargo ships anchored in Manokwari. Variables observed included room sanitation, vector, foods and drinking water, and waste. Results showed that in general the sanitation of the 13 cargo ships was qualified good (91.21%), except for warehouse and medical facilitation. There were two ships (15.38%) unqualified because had no storage room for dry and wet foods. Moreover, six cargo ships (46.15%) had no medical facilitation according to the requirement, but only some medicines without observation room and medical tools. On the other hands, the vector and disease-spread animals, management food and drinking water, as well as the waste management for 13 cargo ships were qualified.
Peran mitra dalam pemberdayaan kelompok nelayan di Kampung Aipiri: The role of partners in empowering fishermen's groups in Aipiri Village Andoyo Supriyantono; Barahima Abbas; Rein M. R. Ruimassa; Yafed Syufi; Trisiwi W. Widayati; Martha Kayadoe; Nouke L. Mawikere; Alce I. Noya; Rina A. Mogea; Rawati Panjaitan; Soetjipto Moeljono; Roni Bawole; Syafrudin Raharjo; Yuanike Kaber; Hendri; Paulus Boli; Gandi Y. S. Purba; George Yarangga; Zarima Wibawati; Frengky Krey; Sonya F. Nauw; Daud Bano; Nuryanti Rumalolas
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v3i3.326

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Fisheries activities in Aipiri Village are traditional activities. Using rowboats, the fishing grounds for fishermen are around the beach in front of the village. Some fishermen use motorboats with a wider range of fish catches. Repairing motorboat damage is usually done by calling a trained repairman because fishermen do not yet have adequate equipment to repair them. Community service activities aim to carry out counseling and provide workshop equipment and coolboxes to groups of fishermen in Aipiri village. The activity began with the Unipa Postgraduate team receiving workshop equipment from the Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan of West Papua Province which was symbolically handed over to the Postgraduate Director. Furthermore, the team distributed to groups of fishermen in Aipiri village and conducted counseling for 5 groups of fishermen. Cooperation with partners has succeeded in distributing assistance in the form of workshop tools and coolboxes. It is hoped that the workshop equipment can improve the economy of the fishing community in Aipiri village. Keywords: Aipiri; Fisherman; Workshop tools   ABSTRAK  Kegiatan perikanan di Kampung Aipiri berupa kegiatan tradisional dengan menggunakan perahu dayung. Beberapa nelayan menggunakan perahu motor dengan jangkauan tangkapan ikan yang lebih luas.  Perbaikan kerusakan pada perahu motor biasanya dilakukan dengan memanggil orang bengkel yang terlatih karena para nelayan belum memiliki peralatan yang memadai.  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan bantuan peralatan bengkel dan coolbox kepada kelompok nelayan di Kampung Aipiri. Kegiatan diawali dengan tim Pascasarjana Unipa menerima bantuan berupa peralatan perbengkelan dari Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Papua Barat yang diserahkan kepada Direktur Pascasarjana secara simbolis.  Selanjutnya tim mendistribusikan ke kelompok nelayan kampung Aipiri sekaligus melaksanakan penyuluhan tentang pemeliharaan perahu motor kepada 5 kelompok nelayan. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman kelompok nelayan terhadap pemeliharaan perahu motor meningkat. Kelompok nelayan memahami bagian-bagian motor yang perlu dilakukan pemeliharaan dan perbaikan. Kerjasama dengan mitra telah berhasil menyalurkan bantuan berupa alat perbengkelan dan coolbox. Diharapkan bantuan peralatan tersebut dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat nelayan di kampung Aipiri. Kata kunci: Aipiri; Alat perbengkelan; Nelayan
Pengembangan mata pencaharian alternatif berkelanjutan: diversifikasi produk ikan air tawar di Kampung Boha Dan Pachas Distrik Muting Kabupaten Merauke: Development of sustainable alternative livelihoods: diversification of fresh water fish products in Boha and Pachas Villages, Muting District, Merauke Regency Yuanike Kaber; Antoni Ungirwalu; Jonni Marwa; Calvyn S. Pakidi; Bony Lantang; Sisca Elviana; Astaman Amir; La Ode A. S. Mando; Aminuddin M. Kandari
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v4i1.352

Abstract

ABSTRACT Merauke Regency is an Autonomous Regency located at the eastern end of Indonesia which is directly adjacent to Papua New Guinea (PNG). This region has the peculiarities of both its ecology and its people. Muting District is one of the areas in Marauke which has the potential for freshwater fish because it is located in the Bian Lake wildlife reserve. Together with partners the Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BRGM) as a consortium partner of the Indonesian Forest Management Community (KOMHINDO) in 2022 to obtain funding for a vocational campus which involves three universities, namely the University of Papua, Musamus University and Halu Oleo University. One of the objectives of this activity is the Teaching Factory for the development of sustainable alternative livelihoods based on fisheries and forestry resources for poverty alleviation. This activity was centred in Boha and Pachas Villages, Muting District, Merauke Regency, South Papua. The results of the Training and Productive Economic Development Program for Local Communities Based on Fisheries and Forestry Resources are in the form of fish product diversification in the form of making fish sauce, meatballs and empek-empek. The participation of the UMK groups from Pachas and Boha villages was very enthusiastic and took part in the training which is expected to be used as a source of community economic income in the future. Key words: Kedaireka; Matching fund; Merauke; UNIPA