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Symbolic or Substantive? Greenwashing and Environmental Disclosure Misalignment in Indonesian Banking Marpaung, Netti Natarida; Wahyudi, Sugeng; Pangestuti, Irene Rini Demi
Jurnal Proaksi Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jpk.v12i3.7473

Abstract

Main Purpose - This study investigates whether Environmental Disclosure Scores (EDS) accurately reflect actual environmental performance, as proxied by GHG emissions, in the Indonesian banking sector.Method - The research employs panel data analysis using 16 publicly listed Indonesian banks from 2009 to 2023. A random-effects regression is applied, followed by the construction of a binary Greenwashing Index (GWI) to identify misalignments between EDS and actual greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.Main Findings - The findings indicate that EDS are not significantly associated with lower GHG emissions, suggesting a symbolic rather than substantive role. Although larger banks tend to emit more GHG, they are less likely to engage in greenwashing, likely due to greater regulatory scrutiny. In contrast, higher profitability increases greenwashing risk, while stronger capital adequacy reduces it.Theory and Practical Implications - The findings suggest that ESG reporting should be based on performance metrics rather than narrative disclosures to ensure accountability. Policymakers are encouraged to enforce independent environmental audits and adopt outcome-based ESG frameworks. Novelty - This study contributes a novel dual-approach Greenwashing Index to identify disclosure–performance misalignment, offering empirical insights for ESG research in emerging markets.
The Influence of ESG Disclosures on Company Value In 5 ASEAN Countries Muninggar, Aliya Inggita Prameswari; Pangestuti, Irene Rini Demi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4580

Abstract

This research explores the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance on company value in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, and the Philippines. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange and adopting the ESG system from 2018 to 2022. Purposive sampling was used to filter companies that meet the criteria of 65 companies. The findings of this research show that the overall ESG performance of manufacturing companies has a significant positive influence on company value in these five countries. Environmental performance and corporate governance do not affect company value. Meanwhile, social performance influences company value. In addition, environmental performance, social performance, and corporate governance together with control variables also influence firm value positively.
PENYUSUNAN MASTERPLAN DESA WISATA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING EKONOMI DI DESA GEMPOLAN KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Kurniawati, Wakhidah; Susanti, Retno; Mussadun, Mussadun; Pangestuti, Irene Rini Demi; Ardian, Rico
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i3.59048

Abstract

Village tourism is a growing phenomenon worldwide, including in Indonesia. Gempolan Village has great potential to be developed as a tourist village with various attractions such as the selfie bridge, observation tower, Gondang Reservoir, and durian products. However, the lack of connectivity between these attractions hinders the optimization of this potential. The preparation of a master plan with the concept of integrated rural tourism is a solution to increase the attractiveness and sustainability of tourism in Gempolan Village. The method used in the preparation of this master plan includes three main stages: (1) socialization to identify the village’s potentials and problems, (2) guidance and practice through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) to refine the design concept, and (3) finalization of the master plan design. The result of this service activity is not only a master plan document, but also an increase in the community’s capacity to understand and independently manage the tourism potential of their village. By actively involving the community in every stage of the activity, this community service initiative succeeded in increasing the community’s awareness and participation in the development of a sustainable tourism ecosystem. This master plan is expected to become a strategic guideline for Gempolan Village in developing a tourism sector based on local potential in a sustainable manner, as well as promoting the economic growth of the village community. Desa wisata merupakan fenomena global yang terus berkembang, termasuk di Indonesia. Desa Gempolan memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai desa wisata dengan berbagai atraksi, seperti Jembatan Selfie, Menara Pandang, Waduk Gondang, serta komoditas durian. Namun, kurangnya konektivitas antar objek wisata menghambat optimalisasi potensi tersebut. Penyusunan masterplan dengan konsep Integrated Rural Tourism menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan daya tarik dan keberlanjutan pariwisata di Desa Gempolan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan masterplan ini meliputi tiga tahap utama: (1) Sosialisasi untuk mengidentifikasi potensi dan permasalahan desa, (2) Bimbingan dan praktik melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk menyempurnakan konsep desain, serta (3) Finalisasi desain masterplan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini tidak hanya berupa dokumen masterplan, tetapi juga peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam memahami dan mengelola potensi wisata desanya secara mandiri. Melalui pelibatan aktif masyarakat dalam setiap tahap kegiatan, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi komunitas dalam mengembangkan ekosistem wisata yang berkelanjutan. Masterplan ini diharapkan menjadi pedoman strategis bagi Desa Gempolan dalam mengembangkan sektor pariwisata berbasis potensi lokal secara berkelanjutan, serta mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat desa.
Co-Authors Aditya Tri Hardiyawan, Aditya Tri Advento Johanes Pangomo Ajeng Nurmalasari Al Hazmi, Muhammad Zaky Afkar Amie Kusumawardhani, Amie Andri Ismatullah Gani Ardian, Rico Arfinda Piradipta Suharno, Arfinda Piradipta Ariyani, Hilma Faza Augusty Tae Ferdinand Basthiani, Ikrimah Anggita Budi Rahman Clara Dewi Novitasari, Clara Crissy Norris Sianturi, Crissy Norris Cynthia Rahma Fatiha, Cynthia Rahma Cyrena, Maudhita Desi Natalia Pardede, Desi Natalia Dinar Nur Septiyanto Ega Arminta Ega Arminta Fachry Abda El Rahman Fauziah Putri Gantika, Fauziah Febrina Wahyu Widiasari, Febrina Gloria Anindya Perwitaningtyas, Gloria Anindya Hariyanti, Nunik Harjum Muharam Hersugondo Hersugondo Idris Idris Imam Indra Permana Indana, Dina Intan Puspitasari Intan Puspitasari Isdiputra, Feisal Johanis Darwin Borolla Kinasih, Raras Sekar Lhadualiese Sidauruk, Lhadualiese Luthfiati, Fitria Makusara, Kumaralalita Marpaung, Clier Romi Marpaung, Netti Natarida Melati Lindasari, Melati Meryta Wityasari, Meryta Meygawan Nurseto Aji Michael Sandra Pramana, Michael Sandra Michael Sitorus, Michael Mochammad Chabachib Mudzakir, Fahmi Utomo Muhammad, Yusuf Muninggar, Aliya Inggita Prameswari Mussadun Mussadun, Mussadun Nashirah, Azizah Fatin Nida ‘Ul Chasanah, Fatihah Nugrahandini, Yuliastanti Nurul Hakim, Nurul Oktaviani oktaviani Otto Fitriandy Pradhipta, Rama Dwika Prianka Ratri Nastiti, Prianka Ratri Priono, Andri Puji Irawan, Puji Putra, Aditya Mahendra Putri, Aisya Sylvana Rahmadani, Salsabila Gading Ramadhan, Iqbal Ryan Retno Susanti Risky Diba Avrita, Risky Diba Robinson robinson Robiyanto Safitri, Maria Sarah Dewi Fathinna, Sarah Dewi Septi Rianasari, Septi Simanjuntak, Tagora Bangkit Pahala Siwa Adnyana, Ida Bagus Putu Soares, Ersilda Dos Santos Mota Soegiono Soegiono Sugeng Wahyudi, Sugeng Suryanegara, Arya Susilo Toto Raharjo Swaskarina, Neisya Hafizha Triana, Tika Tsabit, Ilhaam Anggra Za’im Wafdayanti, Haasya Wakhidah Kurniawati Widiastuti, Cahyaning Ajeng Wisesa, Baskara Bayu Wisnu Mawardi Yesica Yulian Adicondro, Yesica Yulian Yesy Hartina Alusia, Yesy Hartina Yudha, Aji Yudistira, Eka Maisa Yuwana Sari, Rida