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All Journal Medicina E-Jurnal Medika Udayana ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Journal of Clinical and Cultural Psychiatry Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) International Journal of Social Science

Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani

Department Of Psychiatry, Faculty Of Medicine, Udayana University

Author-ID : 505436

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Proporsi gangguan tidur pada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan dokter semester satu dan semester tujuh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia I Nyoman Andika Kumara; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Higher education changes status from student into college-student. In Indonesia, it is regarded more than just student, which make college student have more higher demands. Academic demands they face become their stressor. And this stressor itself can trigger sleep disturbance, especially in medical students.Objective: This research was aimed to determine the proportion of sleep disturbance among medical students in the first and seventh semester at the Medical Faculty of Udayana University.Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted to know the proportion of sleep disturbance among medical students in first and seventh semester at Medical Faculty of Udayana University, as much as 140 college students used as samples and chosen by stratified random sampling method and using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) as an instrument for sleep disturbance measurement. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 17 for Windows.Results: The results of the study found that 81 students experience sleep disturbance, and found more in student in the first semester at about 33,5% than in seventh semester student which only approximately 24,2 %. Other results based on ages and sex concluded students with the age of 18 experience sleep disturbance the most and dominantly by female students.Conclusion: Most first semester students experience sleep disorders where the highest rate is at the age of 18 years and female sex

Mengenal New Psychoactive Substances (NPS): sebuah tinjauan pustaka Ni Made Leni; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; I Wayan Westa
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): (Available online : 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Drug abuse is a global phenomenon that is difficult to control. Until now, various types of narcotics have been distributed in many countries, one of which is New Psychoactive Substances (NPS). Despite its fast growing and massive spread, NPS is still a new substance, considering the little number of data recorded up to recent days. This also results in difficulty of NPS identification in toxicological samples . The use of NPS is associated with many health problems, which causes physical and psychological disturbance potentially more severe than ordinary narcotics. This review aims to summarize the existing literature on NPS that focuses on identifying the types of NPS substances and symptoms as well as the management which could be provided to the patients. Penyalahgunaan narkotika merupakan fenomena global yang sulit dikendalikan, hingga saat ini variasi narkotika telah beredar di begitu banyak negara salah satunya termasuk Zat Psikoaktif Baru atau New Psychoactive Substances (NPS). Terlepas dari penyebarannya yang cepat dan masif, masih banyak orang yang belum memiliki pengetahuan akan NPS mengingat pendataan zat-zat ini masih sedikit dilakukan. Hal tersebut juga menyebabkan identifikasi NPS dalam sampel toksikologi masih sulit dilakukan. Padahal penggunaan NPS sering dikaitkan dengan masalah kesehatan, dimana efek yang ditimbulkan dapat menyebabkan gejala gangguan fisik dan psikologis yang lebih berat dibandingkan zat narkotika pada umumnya. Tinjauan ini dibuat untuk merangkum literatur yang ada mengenai NPS yang berfokus pada pengenalan jenis-jenis zat NPS serta gejala juga tatalaksana yang dapat diberikan pada pasien pengguna NPS.

Factors related to the long-term effect and condition to child abuse: a preliminary study Suvitra Ravi; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Lely Setyawati Kurniawan
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): (Available online : 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Background: Child abuse is any behavior that harms a child under 18 years old. It can take many forms, including physical, sexual and emotional abuse, as well as neglect. This study aims to determine factors related to child abuse's long-term effect and condition as a preliminary study.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 73 students out of 232 students from Semester 7. They have been approached and have been explained this research. The age of students must be more than 18 years old, from both genders who are pursuing their studies in Medical Faculty of Universitas Udayana. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 for Windows.Results: Most of the respondents were age 21 years old (58.9%), female (67.1%), strongly disagree with physical abuse (41.1%), sexual abuse (63.0% and 60.3%), emotional abuse (39.7% and 37.0%), and child neglect (68.5%). Most of several conditions that students disagree with the long term effect of child abuse are sleep at night (38.4%), nightmare problems (43.8%), breathing problems (47.9%), loneliness (27.4%), fears of people judgment (28.8%), as well as fear and anxiety issue (39.7%).Conclusion: The medical students strongly disagree with many kinds of child abuse and disagree with several factors related to child abuse's long-term effect.

Effect of Psychotic Symptoms on Suicide Event in Patient with Severe Depression at Sanglah General Hospital Ni Wayan, Kertiasih; Anak Ayu , Sri Wahyuni; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v13i1.44256

Introductions: WHO states that the suicide rate in the world is still high; most of them had a previous depressive episode. In depressed patients with psychotic symptoms, psychomotor disturbances were more severe, feelings of guilt were higher, and there was an increase in suicidal ideation and attempts. Several studies have tried to find out whether there is an influence between psychotic symptoms and the incidence of suicide in patients with depressive disorders. However, the number of available studies is still limited and controversial. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychotic symptoms on the incidence of suicide in patients with major depressive disorders. Methods: This is an observational analysis with a case-control approach. The sample was obtained from the Udayana Psychiatric Resident Duty Report in 2019 in a purposeful manner that already met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Test the hypothesis using chi-square and logistic regression. Results: A total of 70 samples were used in this study. Chi-squared showed there was a relationship between psychotic symptoms and the incidence of suicide in patients with major depression (p = 0.016). Logistic regression showed that a history of drinking alcohol (OR 55.058; CI 2.975-1018.8; p = 0.007) and psychotic symptoms (OR 9.237; CI 1.86-45.875; p = 0.007) were shown to affect the incidence of suicide in patients with major depressive disorders. Conclusion: There is an effect of psychotic symptoms on the incidence of depression in patients with major depressive disorders.

KAMPUNG INVESTASI HATI SERVICE FACILITY AS A SOLUTION-ORIENTED APPROACH TO MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS IN THE COMMUNITY; MONOGRAPH ANALYSIS Ni Ketut Sri Diniari; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Marianto, Marianto; Michael Surya; Merryanggy Saiba; Angela Azalia Trisna Putri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i4.11886

Background: Mental disorders represent a complex public health issue that requires a comprehensive rehabilitative approach. In Indonesia, the increasing prevalence of people with mental disorders highlights the need for rehabilitation services that integrate medical, social, and psychological components. Objective: This study aims to analyze the rehabilitation needs of individuals with mental disorders at the Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility as a strategic approach to addressing mental health problems in the community. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed using total sampling of all residents and Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility staff. The “Pulih Questionnaire” was used to assess clinical symptoms and social functioning. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and document review, and were analyzed descriptively using frequency distribution and narrative synthesis. Results: The majority of residents were male, aged >60 years, diagnosed with hebephrenic or paranoid schizophrenia, and had stayed for more than five years. Basic needs were fulfilled; however, psychosocial rehabilitation remained minimal. Daily activities did not follow the established schedule, and only a few residents participated in vocational therapy. Several facilities required improvement, including bedrooms, toilets, activity rooms, and security systems. Human resources were limited; most staff were non-medical personnel and lacked continuous mental health training. Variation in treatment centers created challenges in monitoring therapy. Mean clinical symptom scores (6.41%) approached the threshold for clinical attention, while social functioning scores were within the moderate category (13.48%). Conclusion: Rehabilitation needs at the Kampung Investasi Hati Service Facility have not been optimally met. Strengthening human resources, improving infrastructure, establishing structured rehabilitation programs, and enhancing coordination with healthcare facilities are required to ensure continuity of care.

Co-Authors Anak Agung Istri Praptikaningtyas Anak Ayu , Sri Wahyuni Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni Angela Azalia Trisna Putri Bintang Malam Gemilang Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana Debrayat Osiana Dewa Ayu Arisanti Eka Suastika Endy Nurhayati I Gde Vasmana Hardika I Gede Suprayoga Sukmana Putra I Gusti Agung Ayu Putri Yuni Aryanti I Gusti Agung Ayu Yulianti I Gusti Ayu Endah Ardjana I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani I Kadek Suaryana I Made Rustika I Nyoman Andika Kumara I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra I Wayan Westa Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani Ida Bagus Gede Wisnu Wardhana Jourdan Wirasugianto Kurniawan, I Gde Yudhi Lely Setiawati Lely Setyawati Kurniawan Marianto Marianto Merryanggy Saiba Michael Surya Ni Ketut Putri Ariani Ni Ketut Sri Diniari Ni Made Leni Ni Wayan Dewi Putriny Asih Ni Wayan, Kertiasih Nyoman Widhyalestari Parwatha Patricia Dea Hartanto Pravinthiran Manokaran Suvitra Ravi Wati Evilia Wayan Westa

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