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All Journal Research Report - Engineering Science Jurnal Arsitektur Jurnal RISA ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Idealog: Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies

Hartanto Budiyuwono.

Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Bandung

Author-ID : 512222

Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences

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TATA RUANG DALAM RUMAH SEDERHANA T-54 PERUMAHAN KEDUNG BADAK BARU BOGOR DITINJAU DARI PENCAHAYAAN Prayoga, Mochammad Ardi; Budiyuwono, Hartanto; Prajudi, Rahadian
ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira, Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/artk.v2i2.149

Populasi masyarakat Indonesia menuntut akan rumah tinggal seperti halnya pada rumah dengan tipe luas bangunan 54 m2. Penempatan bangunan tersebut beragam tata letaknya terhadap orientasi matahari yang terpengaruh pula terhadap pencahayaan. Hal ini memunculkan fenomena program pembangunan rumah sederhana. Isu dari penelitian ini adalah tata ruang dalam rumah sederhana tipe 54 yang ditinjau dari pencahayaan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah bangunan rumah tinggal sederhana tipe 54 di Komplek Perumahan Kedung Badak Baru Kota Bogor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan pedoman perancangan tata ruang dalam bangunan rumah tinggal sederhana tipe 54 yang mempertimbangkan pencahayaan dan diharapkan dapat memberi masukan bagi perencana dan pemerintah di Kota Bogor. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif analitik. Teori perancangan arsitektur tropis dan teori pencahayaan digunakan sebagai acuan dasar dalam membuat analisis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ruang dalam yang gelap karena adanya ruangan yang terkurung dan penempatan tipe bukaan yang tidak tepat. Simpulan yang didapat adalah perubahan tata ruang dalam berdasarkan orientasi bangunan dan tipe bukaan yang ditempatkan secara tepat akan dapat memanfaatkan cahaya.Kata kunci: rumah sederhana tipe 54, tata ruang dalam, pencahayaan Title: Layout of Type 54 Affordable House in Kedung Badak Bogor City based on Lighting Indonesian people considered the house as a basic necessity such as a house with a building area of 54 m2. The placement of the various layout to the sun’s orientation is related to the lightning. This lead to the phenomenon of affordable housing development. The issue of this research is the layout of type 54 affordable house considered by the lighting. The focus of this research is the type 54 affordable house in Kedung Badak Baru in Bogor. The purpose of this research is to get layout design guidelines of type 54 affordable house which consider the lighting and give input to the next architect and government in Bogor. The research method is quantitative descriptive analytic. Tropical architecture design theory and lighting theory are used as a reference in making an analysis. The result is the interior less bright. It because the layout design was surrounded by another room and incorrect placement and size of openings. The conclusion is to design new layout based each orientation of type 54 affordable house. And it also to place the suitable openings properly which will able to utilize the light. Keywords: affordable house type 54, layout, lighting

KONSEP EKOLOGIS DAN BUDAYA PADA PERANCANGAN HUNIAN PASKA BENCANA DI YOGYAKARTA Prasetyo, Lucky; Tobing, Rumiati R.; Budiyuwono, Hartanto
ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira, Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/artk.v2i2.148

Hunian bantuan pasca bencana biasanya didesain dengan desain yang hanya mempertimbangkan kecepatan konstruksi dan efisiensi biaya pembangunan dengan kurang mempertimbangkan kekhasan budaya lokal serta kondisi lingkungan suatu kawasan. Bila hal ini terjadi secara terus menerus, maka arsitektur lokal yang merupakan wadah dari budaya lokal dan bentuk respon masyarakat terhadap kondisi lingkungan sekitar secara perlahan akan terancam hilang bersamaan dengan adanya bencana, yang kemudian akan tergantikan dengan bentuk-bentuk hunian yang hampir seragam disemua tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsep ekologis dan budaya pada perancangan hunian paska bencana di desa Ngibikan yang berhasil menjawab kebutuhan penghuninya dan menyatu dengan kehidupan masyarakatnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggali konsep ekologi dan budaya pada perancangan di desa Ngibikan.Berdasar hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa penerapan konsep ekologis dan budaya pada perencanaan desain hunian paska bencana di desa Ngibikan turut mempengaruhi keberhasilan desain dalam menjawab kebutuhan penghuni dan merespon kondisi alamnya. Diharapkan proses rekonstruksi pemukiman paska bencana di desa Ngibikan ini dapat menjadi contoh bagi proses rekonstruksi dimasa mendatang agar proses rekonstruksi tidak hanya berupa upaya memenuhi kebutuhan hunian bagi korban bencana namun juga suatu upaya melestarikan arsitektur lokal yang merupakan wadah dari budaya lokal dan bentuk respon masyarakat terhadap kondisi lingkungan di suatu kawasan.Kata kunci: hunian, paska bencana, rekonstruksi, ekologis, budaya lokal Title: Ecologicals and Culture Concepts in Post-Disasters Housing Design Post-disaster housing is usually designed with a design that considers only the rapidity of development and cost efficiency without thinking of local cultural and environmental conditions of an area. If this happens continuously, then the local architecture which is a container of local culture and the form of community response to the surrounding environment will slowly be threatened to disappear along with the disaster, which will then be replaced by almost uniform shelter in all places. This study aims to identify ecological and cultural concepts on post-disaster residential design in Ngibikan village that successfully responds to the needs of its inhabitants and blends with the lives of its people. The method used is descriptive qualitative method to explore the concept of ecology and culture on the design in Ngibikan village. Based on the results of the research, it is found that the application of ecological and cultural concepts in the design of post-disaster residential design in Ngibikan village also influenced the success of the design in responding to the needs of the residents and responding to the natural conditions. It is expected that the post-disaster reconstruction process in Ngibikan village can serve as an example for the reconstruction process in the future so that the reconstruction process will not only be an effort to fulfill residential needs for disaster victims but also an effort to preserve local architecture which is a container of local culture and form of community response to the condition environment in an area. Keywords: housing, post-disaster, reconstruction, ecological, local cultural

Preferensi anak terhadap ruang bermain pada rusunawa di Bandung (Studi kasus : Rusunawa Cigugur dan Cingised) Hartanto Budiyuwono; Raisa Monica Romauli
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Rumah susun sewa umumnya dihuni oleh keluarga kecil, terdiri dari orang tua dan 1 (satu) orang anak berumur hingga 12 tahun yang membutuhkan ruang bermain sebagai bagian dari pertumbuhan mereka. Anak juga mempunyai preferensi mengenai ruang bermain yang baik bagi perkembangannya, berdasarkan lokasi, dimensi, pencahayaan dan penghawaan, dan peralatan pengisi ruang. Untuk itu, dilakukan penelitian kualitatif pada beberapa penghuni di Rusunawa Cigugur dan Cingised di kota Bandung, guna mengetahui preferensi dari anakÂ terhadap kebutuhan ruang bermain. Preferensi ini bermanfaat bagi masukan desain, mengingat masih banyak dibutuhkannya rusunawa di Indonesia.Rental flats are generally inhabited by small family, consisting of parents and 1 (one) children aged up to 12 years old who need space to play as part of their growth. Children also have preferences about space to play which is essential for their development, based on location, dimension, lighting and air circulation, and furniture. Therefore, qualitative research were conducted on some occupants in rusunawa Cigugur and Cingised in Bandung city, in order to understand the preferences of the children forÂ the needs of space to play. These preferences is beneficial for design criteria, considering that there are much rusunawa needs in Indonesia.

ROLE OF PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT TO ORIENTATION AND MOBILITY OF BLIND IN PSBN WYATA GUNA BANDUNG Elva ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 2 No 04 (2018): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Visually impaired is a general term to describe the condition of a person experiencing disability to their sense of sight. Due to the disability, the process of orientation and mobility of the people with visually impairment is inhibited. Therefore they try to increase their sensitivity of other senses like sense of touch, sense of smell, and sense of hearing to obtain information from the surrounding physical environment. PSBN Wyata Guna is a residential for the visually impaired, as the physical environment it must have physical elements that can provide information which affect effectivelly to the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. The purpose of this study is to find out what physical elements in the environment of PSBN Wyata Guna that affect the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired and how effective the influence of these elements.This study use qualitative descriptive methods by mapping the behavior of fourteen respondents (person-centered mapping) who do orientation and mobility in the physical environment of PSBN Wyata Guna. Physical environments are classified based on elements that define the space, ie horizontal and vertical planes, which is, tactile pavements, materials differences, Ramps, steps, corridor columns, ceramic walls, shrubs, and hand railling. Observations held on Saturday and Sunday in the morning-afternoon when most of visually impaired do their activities outside the dorm.The result of this research shows that people with visual impairment in the environment of PSBN Wyata Guna use the physical environment to obtain information for their orientation and mobility. This orientation and mobility activity is mostly affected by tactile pavements, ceramic walls, and Ramps. Shrubs and hand railling have less role to the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. Thus, it can be concluded that the physical environment of PSBN Wyata Guna is influential in the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. Key Words: orientation and mobility, visually impaired, physical environments, physical elements, PSBN Wyata Guna

ANALYSIS OF CYCLE 8 PERIOD FLYING STAR FENG SHUI ON CYCLE 7 PERIOD RESIDENTIAL SPACE LAYOUT Craven Arden Liman ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 3 No 02 (2019): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Flying Star Feng Shui is one of many Feng Shui form using compass method. Flying Star Feng Shui uses Lo Shu Square with constantly changing number on each palaces for every periods, unlike traditional Lo Shu Square which has been used for thousands of years. The concept of Flying Star Feng Shui lies on dynamic principle of time which changes the luck of a person. The objects on this study is a few houses in Bandung City which is built in cycle 7 period (1984 – 2003).The methods used to analyze this study is qualitative descriptive, which the writer observe each of the objects directly and analyze them using 2 reference books. David Twicken’s Flying Star - Feng Shui Made Easy and Vincent Koh’s Basic Science of Feng Shui.In the end of this study, the conclusion is Flying Star Feng Shui surely can influence the life of the people living in the house. Some events in their life in cycle 8 can be foreseen by Flying Star Feng Shui, such as robbery, lawsuits, and illness.. Key Words: Flying Star Feng Shui, Houses, Events in the life of house users.

FORM, SPACE, AND ORDER IN AL-MUNAWAR ARABIC VILLAGE PALEMBANG Meuthia Rizki Fauziah ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 3 No 03 (2019): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Arabian came to Indonesia to trade and spread Islam in Indonesia. They came by sea or river. Then they stayed and grew a family with locals on an area. That area became a settlement in a form of a village that known as Arabian Village. One of the famous Arabian Villages is Al-Munawar Arabian Village in Palembang. Al-Munawar Arabian Village is the oldest village in Palembang. This village is still preserve its relics and culture nowadays. One of its remaining relics is eight buildings that decided as heritage buildings. These 8 buildings have their own unique hundreds of year historical background. Three buildings out of eight buildings are picked as object of research.These buildings are land house. These houses adapted Palembang architectural style, which is pyramid house. Land house has “kekijing” in front of its house. Kekijing is a floor with ± 30-40cm terraces. Each step of floor illustrates the depth of faith. The division of land house room follows the division of Islamic residential space. The second building is stone house with Indian architectural style. The wall thickness of this house is ± 37cm. Stone house has an increase of ± 60 cm from ground level. The floor material uses tiles imported directly from Italy. The division of stone house room also follows the division of Islamic residential space. The third building is greenhouse. Greenhouse is a residential home that has changed its function to islamic school with the same shape. This house consists of two floors, the first floor uses brick wall and the second floor uses wooden wall. The division of greenhouse room doesn’t follow the division of Islamic residential space because the building is not a residential house anymore.It’s important to study the cultural heritage buildings in this village. Considering the number of villages and traditional buildings that forgotten because of the modernization. Furthermore, there are few abandoned traditional houses and changed its shape and material became more modern.The purpose of this study is to know the shape, room and the order of the house in Al-Munawar Arabian Village on the Palembang Musi River bank.This is so that traditional buildings in the village will not extinct and become learning materials for all people.The method used is qualitative method. If judged based on the purpose of the research is descriptive research. The data collecting technique are literature study, field observation and interview to the head of neighborhood in the village. This research shows that style of a building and the material that used on the objects of research are different. In addition, the division of residential space such as stone house and greenhouses are still using the division of Islamic residential space, while the greenhouse is no longer. Key Words: Arabic village Palembang, Al-Munawar village, form, space and order.

ADAPTASI SOSIAL DAN POLA PERMUKIMAN DI KAMPUNG TOLERANSI BANDUNG Arwin Renaldi Chandra ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 5 No 02 (2021): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/.v5i02.4733.190-206

Abstrak Bandung merupakan salah satu kota dengan ciri heterogenitas sosial tinggi. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kota Bandung berusaha mempertahankan keberagaman tersebut. Salah satunya dengan program kampung toleransi. Dalam kampung toleransi, terdapat beragam tempat ibadah dalam satu wilayah. Masyarakat dapat menjaga keberagaman tersebut. Salah satunya terletak di Jalan Vihara, RW 08, Kelurahan Kebon Jeruk, Kecamatan Andir. Terjadilah pertemuan beragam kebudayaan. Masyarakat berusaha untuk beradaptasi secara sosial dan pola permukiman sehingga tetap terjaga kerukunan antar umat beragama. Oleh karena itu, Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara menjadi objek yang menarik untuk dibahas. Tujuan penelitian untuk memahami bagaimana masyarakat dapat beradaptasi secara sosial dan pola permukiman yang terbentuk akibat keberagaman agama pada Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif dengan cara mendeskripsikan keadaan eksisting Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara dan membandingkannya dengan teori adaptasi dan pola permukiman. Data Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi pustaka Amos Rapoport dan Habraken. Hasilnya masyarakat melakukan adaptasi sosial dengan dua cara, yaitu adaptasi dengan penyesuaian dan penarikan. Secara pola permukiman, fasilitas ekonomi berpusat di Jalan Kelenteng dan Jalan Jendral Sudirman. Fasilitas sosial budaya berupa tempat ibadah diletakkan secara terpisah-pisah. Tipe bangunan hunian dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu bangunan yang berbatasan dengan jalan utama dan bangunan di dalam kampung. Pembeda utamanya yaitu organisasi ruang, bahan bangunan, dan aturan membangun. Pada bangunan hunian sudah jarang ditemukan penggunaan ragam hias. Kata Kunci: adaptasi sosial, pola permukiman, kampung toleransi

PENDEKATAN TROPIS PADA KANTOR NIS (NEDERLANDSCHE-INDISCHE SPOORWEG MAATSCHAPPIJ) DI TEGAL Hartanto Budiyuwono
Research Report - Engineering Science Vol. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1675.472 KB)

Nederlandsch Indische Spoorweg maatschappij (NIS), adalah kantor perusahaan kereta api swasta milik Belanda yang dibangun di Indonesia, yang berfungsi pula sebagai kantor pusat kegiatan perkeretaapian Semarang-Cheribon Stoomtram Matschappij (SCS). Gedung kantor NIS yang kedua dibangun di Tegal, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 1911 dan selesai pada tahun 1913. Gedung ini dirancang di Amsterdam oleh Arsitek Henricus Maclaine Pont.Penelitian ini menganalisis hasil karya arsitektur (bangunan) yang telah berumur hampir seratus tahun tetapi masih tetap dapat dikatakan bangunan yang mempunyai nilai arsitektur tinggi sampai sekarang. Penelitian ini juga melakukan penelusuran bagaimana pentingnya pendekatan tropis yang dirancang di Belanda untuk direalisasikan di Indonesia pertama kalinya dari hasil rancangan arsitek Maclaine Pont.Dengan metoda kualitatif dilakukan survai dan analisa. Dari analisis ditemukan temuan pendekata tropis yaitu penggunaan material lokal yang sangat dominan; Aplikasi tinggi ruangan dan ketebalan material dinding ternyata meredam panas sinar matahari luar, sehingga ruangan menjadi sejuk; Kekuatan bangunan bertingkat menggunakan teknologi dari negara Belanda, hingga kini mencapai 92 tahun (1913-2015), sudah waktunya di perbaiki kekuatan konstruksinya. Serta dihasilkan 9 kesimpulan dari interpretasi tata letak bangunan terhadap orientasi sinar matahari; Interpretasi penggunaan material; Interpretasi konstruksi dan bentuk atap.

Ecologicals and culture concepts in post-disasters housing design in Yogyakarta Lucky Prasetyo; Rumiati Rosaline Tobing; Hartanto Budiyuwono
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 2 No 2 (2018): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2018 ~ Juni 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Post-disaster housing is usually designed with a design that considers only the rapidity of development and cost efficiency without thinking of local cultural and environmental conditions of an area. If this happens continuously, then the local architecture which is a container of local culture and the form of community response to the surrounding environment will slowly be threatened to disappear along with the disaster, which will then be replaced by almost uniform shelter in all places. This study aims to identify ecological and cultural concepts on post-disaster residential design in Ngibikan village that successfully responds to the needs of its inhabitants and blends with the lives of its people. The method used is descriptive qualitative method to explore the concept of ecology and culture on the design in Ngibikan village. Based on the results of the research, it is found that the application of ecological and cultural concepts in the design of post-disaster residential design in Ngibikan village also influenced the success of the design in responding to the needs of the residents and responding to the natural conditions. It is expected that the post-disaster reconstruction process in Ngibikan village can serve as an example for the reconstruction process in the future so that the reconstruction process will not only be an effort to fulfill residential needs for disaster victims but also an effort to preserve local architecture which is a container of local culture and form of community response to the condition environment in an area.

Akulturasi arsitektur lokal dan nonlokal pada elemen pelingkup Masjid Merah Panjunan di Cirebon Arita; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Yuswadi Saliya
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 2 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2021 ~ Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i2.755

Architectural acculturation has a significant and uniform impact on modern architecture. However, the misunderstanding of this phenomenon tends to occur due to its inability to match its context's function and meaning. Therefore, this study aims to examine the acculturation of local and non-local architecture in mosque buildings. Previous research only focuses on mosque buildings as a syncretic factor, with none on the attributed topic. The research object is the Merah Panjunan Mosque in Cirebon City. This object was chosen based on the building age, the acculturation phenomenon that occurs, and because it is one of the cultural heritage in Cirebon City. The research method includes redrawing the Merah Panjunan Mosque's entire mass in three and two dimensions, making it easy to parse based on architectural anatomy. The study object's decomposition is intended to facilitate analysis in each unit of architectural elements, which is read based on the elaboration of the balance and orientation principles. The analysis results are interpreted in the conclusion section with the Merah Panjunan Mosque capable of displaying local and non-local architecture characterized by Javanese and Chinese architectures as well as a Hindu temple. The dominant composition of the Merah Panjunan Mosque acculturation is shown in the roof elements. Therefore, this research implies that Merah Panjunan acts as a reference for architectural design with the acculturation concept.

Co-Authors Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman Alexander, Kenneth Nathalio Alvin Jonatan Arita Audrey Mellinda Christy, Karel Edrica, Phoebe Franseno Franseno Grace Gunawan Indri Astrina Wirakusumah Jonatan, Alvin Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi Lucky Prasetyo Mayda Ashfari, Fachril Mujahid Heryanto Heryana, A. Vhetir Tegar Buana Sejati Prajudi, Rahadian Prasetyo, Lucky Prayoga, Mochammad Ardi Raisa Monica Romauli Rumiati R. Tobing Rumiati Rosaline Tobing Tedjo, Baskoro Titania Aulia Vince P, Hansel Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina Y. Basuki Dwisusanto Yasmin Suriansyah Yuswadi Saliya

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