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Preferensi anak terhadap ruang bermain pada rusunawa di Bandung (Studi kasus : Rusunawa Cigugur dan Cingised) Hartanto Budiyuwono; Raisa Monica Romauli
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Rumah susun sewa umumnya dihuni oleh keluarga kecil, terdiri dari orang tua dan 1 (satu) orang anak berumur hingga 12 tahun yang membutuhkan ruang bermain sebagai bagian dari pertumbuhan mereka. Anak juga mempunyai preferensi mengenai ruang bermain yang baik bagi perkembangannya, berdasarkan lokasi, dimensi, pencahayaan dan penghawaan, dan peralatan pengisi ruang. Untuk itu, dilakukan penelitian kualitatif pada beberapa penghuni di Rusunawa Cigugur dan Cingised di kota Bandung, guna mengetahui preferensi dari anakÂ terhadap kebutuhan ruang bermain. Preferensi ini bermanfaat bagi masukan desain, mengingat masih banyak dibutuhkannya rusunawa di Indonesia.Rental flats are generally inhabited by small family, consisting of parents and 1 (one) children aged up to 12 years old who need space to play as part of their growth. Children also have preferences about space to play which is essential for their development, based on location, dimension, lighting and air circulation, and furniture. Therefore, qualitative research were conducted on some occupants in rusunawa Cigugur and Cingised in Bandung city, in order to understand the preferences of the children forÂ the needs of space to play. These preferences is beneficial for design criteria, considering that there are much rusunawa needs in Indonesia.

ROLE OF PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT TO ORIENTATION AND MOBILITY OF BLIND IN PSBN WYATA GUNA BANDUNG Elva ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 2 No 04 (2018): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Visually impaired is a general term to describe the condition of a person experiencing disability to their sense of sight. Due to the disability, the process of orientation and mobility of the people with visually impairment is inhibited. Therefore they try to increase their sensitivity of other senses like sense of touch, sense of smell, and sense of hearing to obtain information from the surrounding physical environment. PSBN Wyata Guna is a residential for the visually impaired, as the physical environment it must have physical elements that can provide information which affect effectivelly to the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. The purpose of this study is to find out what physical elements in the environment of PSBN Wyata Guna that affect the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired and how effective the influence of these elements.This study use qualitative descriptive methods by mapping the behavior of fourteen respondents (person-centered mapping) who do orientation and mobility in the physical environment of PSBN Wyata Guna. Physical environments are classified based on elements that define the space, ie horizontal and vertical planes, which is, tactile pavements, materials differences, Ramps, steps, corridor columns, ceramic walls, shrubs, and hand railling. Observations held on Saturday and Sunday in the morning-afternoon when most of visually impaired do their activities outside the dorm.The result of this research shows that people with visual impairment in the environment of PSBN Wyata Guna use the physical environment to obtain information for their orientation and mobility. This orientation and mobility activity is mostly affected by tactile pavements, ceramic walls, and Ramps. Shrubs and hand railling have less role to the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. Thus, it can be concluded that the physical environment of PSBN Wyata Guna is influential in the orientation and mobility of the visually impaired. Key Words: orientation and mobility, visually impaired, physical environments, physical elements, PSBN Wyata Guna

ANALYSIS OF CYCLE 8 PERIOD FLYING STAR FENG SHUI ON CYCLE 7 PERIOD RESIDENTIAL SPACE LAYOUT Craven Arden Liman ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 3 No 02 (2019): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Flying Star Feng Shui is one of many Feng Shui form using compass method. Flying Star Feng Shui uses Lo Shu Square with constantly changing number on each palaces for every periods, unlike traditional Lo Shu Square which has been used for thousands of years. The concept of Flying Star Feng Shui lies on dynamic principle of time which changes the luck of a person. The objects on this study is a few houses in Bandung City which is built in cycle 7 period (1984 – 2003).The methods used to analyze this study is qualitative descriptive, which the writer observe each of the objects directly and analyze them using 2 reference books. David Twicken’s Flying Star - Feng Shui Made Easy and Vincent Koh’s Basic Science of Feng Shui.In the end of this study, the conclusion is Flying Star Feng Shui surely can influence the life of the people living in the house. Some events in their life in cycle 8 can be foreseen by Flying Star Feng Shui, such as robbery, lawsuits, and illness.. Key Words: Flying Star Feng Shui, Houses, Events in the life of house users.

FORM, SPACE, AND ORDER IN AL-MUNAWAR ARABIC VILLAGE PALEMBANG Meuthia Rizki Fauziah ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 3 No 03 (2019): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Abstract- Arabian came to Indonesia to trade and spread Islam in Indonesia. They came by sea or river. Then they stayed and grew a family with locals on an area. That area became a settlement in a form of a village that known as Arabian Village. One of the famous Arabian Villages is Al-Munawar Arabian Village in Palembang. Al-Munawar Arabian Village is the oldest village in Palembang. This village is still preserve its relics and culture nowadays. One of its remaining relics is eight buildings that decided as heritage buildings. These 8 buildings have their own unique hundreds of year historical background. Three buildings out of eight buildings are picked as object of research.These buildings are land house. These houses adapted Palembang architectural style, which is pyramid house. Land house has “kekijing” in front of its house. Kekijing is a floor with ± 30-40cm terraces. Each step of floor illustrates the depth of faith. The division of land house room follows the division of Islamic residential space. The second building is stone house with Indian architectural style. The wall thickness of this house is ± 37cm. Stone house has an increase of ± 60 cm from ground level. The floor material uses tiles imported directly from Italy. The division of stone house room also follows the division of Islamic residential space. The third building is greenhouse. Greenhouse is a residential home that has changed its function to islamic school with the same shape. This house consists of two floors, the first floor uses brick wall and the second floor uses wooden wall. The division of greenhouse room doesn’t follow the division of Islamic residential space because the building is not a residential house anymore.It’s important to study the cultural heritage buildings in this village. Considering the number of villages and traditional buildings that forgotten because of the modernization. Furthermore, there are few abandoned traditional houses and changed its shape and material became more modern.The purpose of this study is to know the shape, room and the order of the house in Al-Munawar Arabian Village on the Palembang Musi River bank.This is so that traditional buildings in the village will not extinct and become learning materials for all people.The method used is qualitative method. If judged based on the purpose of the research is descriptive research. The data collecting technique are literature study, field observation and interview to the head of neighborhood in the village. This research shows that style of a building and the material that used on the objects of research are different. In addition, the division of residential space such as stone house and greenhouses are still using the division of Islamic residential space, while the greenhouse is no longer. Key Words: Arabic village Palembang, Al-Munawar village, form, space and order.

ADAPTASI SOSIAL DAN POLA PERMUKIMAN DI KAMPUNG TOLERANSI BANDUNG Arwin Renaldi Chandra ; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 5 No 02 (2021): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/.v5i02.4733.190-206

Abstrak Bandung merupakan salah satu kota dengan ciri heterogenitas sosial tinggi. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kota Bandung berusaha mempertahankan keberagaman tersebut. Salah satunya dengan program kampung toleransi. Dalam kampung toleransi, terdapat beragam tempat ibadah dalam satu wilayah. Masyarakat dapat menjaga keberagaman tersebut. Salah satunya terletak di Jalan Vihara, RW 08, Kelurahan Kebon Jeruk, Kecamatan Andir. Terjadilah pertemuan beragam kebudayaan. Masyarakat berusaha untuk beradaptasi secara sosial dan pola permukiman sehingga tetap terjaga kerukunan antar umat beragama. Oleh karena itu, Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara menjadi objek yang menarik untuk dibahas. Tujuan penelitian untuk memahami bagaimana masyarakat dapat beradaptasi secara sosial dan pola permukiman yang terbentuk akibat keberagaman agama pada Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif dengan cara mendeskripsikan keadaan eksisting Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara dan membandingkannya dengan teori adaptasi dan pola permukiman. Data Kampung Toleransi di Jalan Vihara dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan studi pustaka Amos Rapoport dan Habraken. Hasilnya masyarakat melakukan adaptasi sosial dengan dua cara, yaitu adaptasi dengan penyesuaian dan penarikan. Secara pola permukiman, fasilitas ekonomi berpusat di Jalan Kelenteng dan Jalan Jendral Sudirman. Fasilitas sosial budaya berupa tempat ibadah diletakkan secara terpisah-pisah. Tipe bangunan hunian dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu bangunan yang berbatasan dengan jalan utama dan bangunan di dalam kampung. Pembeda utamanya yaitu organisasi ruang, bahan bangunan, dan aturan membangun. Pada bangunan hunian sudah jarang ditemukan penggunaan ragam hias. Kata Kunci: adaptasi sosial, pola permukiman, kampung toleransi

PENDEKATAN TROPIS PADA KANTOR NIS (NEDERLANDSCHE-INDISCHE SPOORWEG MAATSCHAPPIJ) DI TEGAL Hartanto Budiyuwono
Research Report - Engineering Science Vol. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1675.472 KB)

Nederlandsch Indische Spoorweg maatschappij (NIS), adalah kantor perusahaan kereta api swasta milik Belanda yang dibangun di Indonesia, yang berfungsi pula sebagai kantor pusat kegiatan perkeretaapian Semarang-Cheribon Stoomtram Matschappij (SCS). Gedung kantor NIS yang kedua dibangun di Tegal, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 1911 dan selesai pada tahun 1913. Gedung ini dirancang di Amsterdam oleh Arsitek Henricus Maclaine Pont.Penelitian ini menganalisis hasil karya arsitektur (bangunan) yang telah berumur hampir seratus tahun tetapi masih tetap dapat dikatakan bangunan yang mempunyai nilai arsitektur tinggi sampai sekarang. Penelitian ini juga melakukan penelusuran bagaimana pentingnya pendekatan tropis yang dirancang di Belanda untuk direalisasikan di Indonesia pertama kalinya dari hasil rancangan arsitek Maclaine Pont.Dengan metoda kualitatif dilakukan survai dan analisa. Dari analisis ditemukan temuan pendekata tropis yaitu penggunaan material lokal yang sangat dominan; Aplikasi tinggi ruangan dan ketebalan material dinding ternyata meredam panas sinar matahari luar, sehingga ruangan menjadi sejuk; Kekuatan bangunan bertingkat menggunakan teknologi dari negara Belanda, hingga kini mencapai 92 tahun (1913-2015), sudah waktunya di perbaiki kekuatan konstruksinya. Serta dihasilkan 9 kesimpulan dari interpretasi tata letak bangunan terhadap orientasi sinar matahari; Interpretasi penggunaan material; Interpretasi konstruksi dan bentuk atap.

Study of Thermal Comfort In Cafes In Bandung Grace Gunawan; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Yasmin Suriansyah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 11 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the study of thermal comfort in cafes in Bandung. Indonesia is a country with a tropical climate because its geographical position is on the equator. According to data from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency, the average humidity and temperature in 2020 is 27.30C. The method used to analyze the object of this study is a quantitative method with the formula of Thermal Equilibrium, quantitative research is defined as research based on empirical experience that collects data in the form of numbers that can be calculated and in numerical form. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach by performing calculations using the heat balance method to determine the heat in the 3 study objects and what factors most influence the cooling load in the 3 study objects. Human comfort at Noah's Barn Coffeenery, Amber Field Coffee cannot be separated from the thermal comfort factor. Based on the calculation of the thermal balance in the three cafes, more than 50% of the heat in the room comes from interior heat sources, especially electronic equipment and lighting and humans are the biggest heat contributor in the cafe dining area. Each cafe has a different heat source, therefore, each room has a different solution. The heat in Naoh's Barn Coffeenery is 25.2412504 kW

THE IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OF CIREBON’S CHINATOWNBASED ON COLONIAL, INDEPENDENCE ANDPOST INDEPENDENCE ERA Franseno Pujianto; Yohanes Basuki Dwi Susanto; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah; Indri Astrina Wirakusumah; Alvin Jonatan
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Idealog Vol 8 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v8i1.4344

Perjalanan sejarah kota Cirebon tidak dapat dipisahkan dari peran Keraton, Kampung Pecinandan Kampung Arab. Fakta adanya kampung Pecinan ini sudah dikenali berdasarkan catatan duta Negara Spanyol, Tomé Pires, sekitar tahun 1517 Masehi, yang menyatakan bahwa di depan Keraton Cirebonterdapat Kampung Arab dan Kampung Cina. Perekaman sejarah Kota Cirebon belumada yangmenyentuh citra kawasan Pecinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendokumentasikan perjalananperubahan citra kawasan Pecinan Cirebon berbasis kesejarahan. Langkah penelusuran dimulai denganupaya: (1) Pendalaman literatur arsitektur di kota tua Cirebon untuk mengumpulkan informasi keberadaan bangunan-bangunan yang berkaitan langsung dengan sejarah Cirebon berdasarkan klasifikasi era kolonial, era kemerdekaan dan era pasca kemerdekaan (2) Perekaman tipe-tipe fisik spasial yangterdapat di kawasan Pecinan Cirebon sesuai lini masa kesejarahan melalui pendekatan citra kawasan; (3) Proses analisis dengan mendeskripsikan perubahan citra kawasan yang terjadi pada kawasan berdasar lini masa kesejarahan. Manfaat dari penelitian ini berupa rekaman data terhadap perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebon dalam tiga periode kesejarahan yang dapat digunakan bagi pengembangankawasan Pecinan selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebonditandai dengan bergesernya path, nodes, edge, distric dan landmark sejalan dengan bergesernya pemegang kekuasaan pada masing-masing periode. Kata kunci : Arsitektur, Cagar Budaya, Cirebon, Pecinan.

THE IMAGE TRANSFORMATION OF CIREBON’S CHINATOWN BASED ON COLONIAL, INDEPENDENCE AND POST INDEPENDENCE ERA Pujianto, Franseno; Dwi Susanto, Yohanes Basuki; Budiyuwono, Hartanto; Kusliansjah, Yohanes Karyadi; Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina; Jonatan, Alvin
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Idealog Vol 8 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v8i1.4344

Perjalanan sejarah kota Cirebon tidak dapat dipisahkan dari peran Keraton, Kampung Pecinandan Kampung Arab. Fakta adanya kampung Pecinan ini sudah dikenali berdasarkan catatan duta Negara Spanyol, Tomé Pires, sekitar tahun 1517 Masehi, yang menyatakan bahwa di depan Keraton Cirebonterdapat Kampung Arab dan Kampung Cina. Perekaman sejarah Kota Cirebon belumada yangmenyentuh citra kawasan Pecinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendokumentasikan perjalananperubahan citra kawasan Pecinan Cirebon berbasis kesejarahan. Langkah penelusuran dimulai denganupaya: (1) Pendalaman literatur arsitektur di kota tua Cirebon untuk mengumpulkan informasi keberadaan bangunan-bangunan yang berkaitan langsung dengan sejarah Cirebon berdasarkan klasifikasi era kolonial, era kemerdekaan dan era pasca kemerdekaan (2) Perekaman tipe-tipe fisik spasial yangterdapat di kawasan Pecinan Cirebon sesuai lini masa kesejarahan melalui pendekatan citra kawasan; (3) Proses analisis dengan mendeskripsikan perubahan citra kawasan yang terjadi pada kawasan berdasar lini masa kesejarahan. Manfaat dari penelitian ini berupa rekaman data terhadap perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebon dalam tiga periode kesejarahan yang dapat digunakan bagi pengembangankawasan Pecinan selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan citra Kawasan Pecinan Cirebonditandai dengan bergesernya path, nodes, edge, distric dan landmark sejalan dengan bergesernya pemegang kekuasaan pada masing-masing periode. Kata kunci : Arsitektur, Cagar Budaya, Cirebon, Pecinan.

ADAPTASI PENGHUNI DARI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH KE HUNIAN BERKONSEP RISHA STUDI KASUS: RUSUNAWA SUBKOMUNAL RISHA SEMANGGI DI SURAKARTA Audrey Mellinda Christy, Karel; Budiyuwono, Hartanto
Riset Arsitektur (RISA) Vol 8 No 03 (2024): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v8i03.8247.231-248

Abstract - Syarif Burhanuddin, the Director of PUPR, has urged to individuals living in uninhabitable houses in slum areas to move to government-provided flats as soon as possible. Aside from being a nice place to live, the low cost apartment's construction aims to limit the use of residential land in urban areas. The migration of people from slums to low cost apartment will result in new ideas, difficulties, and changes in the condition and way of life of low-income people. The development of the Sub Communal Low-Cost Apartment in Semanggi region, based on the concept of a simple healthy immediate house (RISHA), is one strategy to eliminate slum settlements in Surakarta City. The RISHA Sub Communal Low-Cost Apartment's construction innovation is based on the necessity to speed up the provision of housing at a price that low-income people can afford, while keeping the building's quality and meeting the requirements for livable housing. By documenting the current situation of the RISHA Subcommunal Low-Cost Apartment and comparing it to the conditions of slum settlements in the Semanggi Area before 2018, the study utilized a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Field observations, interviews, and literature studies were used to gather data on the Semanggi RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. The goal of this research is to figure out how the physical and social adaptation of residents that lived in slums in the Semanggi Area before moving to the RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. The study employs data analysis approaches such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drafting. The findings of this study show that communities affected by relocation adjust their lifestyle in order to adapt to new environmental conditions as a result of the organization of slum settlements in Mojo Village. Physical and social adaptations take place in the residents of the RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. Keywords: RISHA, slum settlement, relocation, adaptation, Semanggi.

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