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ADAPTASI PENGHUNI DARI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH KE HUNIAN BERKONSEP RISHA STUDI KASUS: RUSUNAWA SUBKOMUNAL RISHA SEMANGGI DI SURAKARTA Audrey Mellinda Christy, Karel; Budiyuwono, Hartanto
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 8 No 03 (2024): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v8i03.8247.231-248

Abstract

Abstract - Syarif Burhanuddin, the Director of PUPR, has urged to individuals living in uninhabitable houses in slum areas to move to government-provided flats as soon as possible. Aside from being a nice place to live, the low cost apartment's construction aims to limit the use of residential land in urban areas. The migration of people from slums to low cost apartment will result in new ideas, difficulties, and changes in the condition and way of life of low-income people. The development of the Sub Communal Low-Cost Apartment in Semanggi region, based on the concept of a simple healthy immediate house (RISHA), is one strategy to eliminate slum settlements in Surakarta City. The RISHA Sub Communal Low-Cost Apartment's construction innovation is based on the necessity to speed up the provision of housing at a price that low-income people can afford, while keeping the building's quality and meeting the requirements for livable housing. By documenting the current situation of the RISHA Subcommunal Low-Cost Apartment and comparing it to the conditions of slum settlements in the Semanggi Area before 2018, the study utilized a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Field observations, interviews, and literature studies were used to gather data on the Semanggi RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. The goal of this research is to figure out how the physical and social adaptation of residents that lived in slums in the Semanggi Area before moving to the RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. The study employs data analysis approaches such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drafting. The findings of this study show that communities affected by relocation adjust their lifestyle in order to adapt to new environmental conditions as a result of the organization of slum settlements in Mojo Village. Physical and social adaptations take place in the residents of the RISHA Sub-communal Low Cost Apartment. Keywords: RISHA, slum settlement, relocation, adaptation, Semanggi.
Dinamika Perilaku Penghuni Dalam Penggunaan Ruang Publik Dan Privat Pada Rusunawa Di Kota Mataram Fachril Mayda Ashfari; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i6.1044

Abstract

In this research, the focus was given to two flats, namely Rusunawa Montong Are and Rusunawa Bintaro. This selection is based on significant differences in the physical environment, as well as the social status of the residents. So this is the basis for research on these two locations. This research aims to determine the behavior patterns of residents and the factors that influence residents' behavior in using public and private spaces in Rusunawa Montong Are and Rusunawa Bintaro. The research was conducted using qualitative research methods with an intrinsic case study approach. Then this research also uses behavioral mapping research techniques. The findings show that Rusunawa Montong Are and Rusunawa Bintaro are physically and socially different, but there are similar behavioral patterns of residents in the use of public and private spaces
The concept of Javanese cultural locality that influences the design of the Aerotropolis Hotel Yogyakarta International Airport Kenneth Nathalio Alexander; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Baskoro Tedjo
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i6.1053

Abstract

The government has plans to build an Aerotropolis area, a city with an airport-centered infrastructure and economic topology with the aim of supporting local economic progress at Yogyakarta International Airport, Kulon Progo. The potential for rapid airport traffic means that the planned hotel development can be a facility for postponing plane departure schedules due to certain circumstances such as bad weather (incidental). Hotel development is implemented using a Javanese cultural locality approach which revives the atmosphere of traditional elements by creating local building shapes and patterns. So the issues raised are the concept of locality and the concept of hotel design. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods and analysis is carried out using theories from the architectural anatomy approach and the Javanese cultural locality approach. The result is that there are five aspects of architectural anatomy and three cultural forms that influence the locality of Javanese culture. The anatomical aspects of architecture are the environmental scope, site scope, building scope, form scope, and material scope, while the aspects of cultural form are the form of ideas, activities, and artifacts. Five architectural concept criteria were produced, namely the concept of an imaginary mountain-sea axis, Kiblat Papat Kalima Pancer, Javanese architectural buildings, Kawung batik ornaments, and local materials aimed at giving the impression of a building that is integrated with the area and still preserves Javanese culture.
The Concept of Behavior Settings as a Criterion for the Design of Rehabilitation Centers for the Blind in the City of Bandung Hansel Vince P; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Aldyfra L. Lukman
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i7.1208

Abstract

Blind people who are included in the category of people with disabilities experience impairments and obstacles to their sense of sight. To be able to do orientation and mobility, blind people need information about environmental concepts and self-concepts. This of course requires training that is rehabilitative in nature. Sentra Wyata Guna Bandung is a building that functions as a rehabilitation and training center for blind people so that they can play an active role in community life. But in reality, the design of Sentra Wyata Guna has problems in terms of comfort and safety for blind people to do activities in it. This can hinder the rehabilitation and training process in it. This research aims to understand the behavior and needs of blind people for orientation and mobility with the concept of behavioral architecture; and find how the physical environment can stimulate the non-visual senses of blind people. This concept will be divided into five architectural design criteria based on behavioral setting theory. The study started with a literature review on the needs of blind people and behavioral concepts specific to blind people. Field data analysis detected the problems and potential of the Sentra Wyata Guna building.
PENERAPAN POLA PERILAKU MANUSIA DARI LOBBY KE FASILITAS PENGHUNI PADA APARTEMEN THE JARRDIN Phoebe Edrica; Hartanto Budiyuwono
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v7i4.9035

Abstract

Permintaan terhadap hunian apartemen di Kota Bandung terus meningkat seiring pertumbuhan penduduk dan urbanisasi, terutama pada apartemen yang berlokasi di kawasan strategis seperti kawasan pendidikan, salah satunya Apartemen The Jarrdin. Pola perilaku penghuni pada ruang hunian vertikal sangat dipengaruhi oleh cara ruang dirancang dan diatur, khususnya pada transisi dari ruang publik dan semi-publik menuju ruang yang lebih privat, yaitu dari area lobby dan fasilitas bersama menuju area lift penghuni. Desain ruang yang kurang efisien dan tidak memperhatikan pola perilaku penghuni, yang membiarkan akses bebas menuju area lift penghuni, berpotensi menurunkan rasa aman sekaligus memengaruhi pola perilaku dan interaksi sosial penghuni. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kelemahan desain eksisting dan merumuskan alternatif desain untuk meningkatkan rasa aman serta interaksi sosial antarpenghuni. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui observasi lapangan dan wawancara terhadap penghuni serta pekerja apartemen, dilengkapi analisis behavioral mapping pada area lantai dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penataan kembali ruang pada lantai dasar dan pembatasan akses dari ruang publik dan semi-publik menuju ruang privat mampu meningkatkan rasa aman penghuni. Disimpulkan bahwa pengendalian akses, penguatan pengawasan alami, dan penataan ruang yang lebih terstruktur berpengaruh positif terhadap pola perilaku penghuni. Implikasinya, prinsip pengendalian akses dan pengawasan alami perlu dipertimbangkan sejak tahap perancangan apartemen guna menciptakan lingkungan hunian yang lebih aman, nyaman, dan mendukung interaksi sosial penghuni.
Akulturasi arsitektur lokal dan nonlokal pada elemen pelingkup Masjid Merah Panjunan di Cirebon Arita; Hartanto Budiyuwono; Yuswadi Saliya
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 2 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2021 ~ Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i2.755

Abstract

Architectural acculturation has a significant and uniform impact on modern architecture. However, the misunderstanding of this phenomenon tends to occur due to its inability to match its context's function and meaning. Therefore, this study aims to examine the acculturation of local and non-local architecture in mosque buildings. Previous research only focuses on mosque buildings as a syncretic factor, with none on the attributed topic. The research object is the Merah Panjunan Mosque in Cirebon City. This object was chosen based on the building age, the acculturation phenomenon that occurs, and because it is one of the cultural heritage in Cirebon City. The research method includes redrawing the Merah Panjunan Mosque's entire mass in three and two dimensions, making it easy to parse based on architectural anatomy. The study object's decomposition is intended to facilitate analysis in each unit of architectural elements, which is read based on the elaboration of the balance and orientation principles. The analysis results are interpreted in the conclusion section with the Merah Panjunan Mosque capable of displaying local and non-local architecture characterized by Javanese and Chinese architectures as well as a Hindu temple. The dominant composition of the Merah Panjunan Mosque acculturation is shown in the roof elements. Therefore, this research implies that Merah Panjunan acts as a reference for architectural design with the acculturation concept.
Pengaruh tatanan batas taman publik terhadap kontrol struktur lingkungan perkantoran pusat pemerintahan kota Titania Aulia; Yohanes Karyadi Kusliansjah; Hartanto Budiyuwono
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 3 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2021 ~ Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i3.833

Abstract

The existence of park facilities as public open spaces is a phenomenon of development activities that are much done, referring to the need for interaction space for the community. The function of the park in its development cannot be separated from the historical value since the colonial era, where its existence is a form of providing green open space oriented to parks in Europe. Seeing the reality of its development, the park facilities now are not only built in the city enclave, but also penetrate into formal environments such as government offices. Bandung, Surabaya and Semarang are the 3 (three) examples of capitals in Indonesia that carried out that development, which are the City Hall complex. The two facilities located in one area can encourage issues regarding the borders of public parks which accommodate informal activities over the control of the city government center office environment structure as an existing building that accommodates formal activities. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative through an analytical approach based on theory. The analysis is carried out by observing the landscape layout and functions since its inception in order to find out what aspects are maintained or transformed. After that, regarding the ownership of the elements of its present spatial borders. Based on research, Bandung, Surabaya, and Semarang City Hall shows that the existence of public parks in an office environment results in an arrangement that can influence the overall arrangement and user movement pattern of the environment.