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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal SOLMA Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Juvenil: Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan
Fadhil Surur, Fadhil
Mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Perencanaan Wilayah IPB
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

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EXPLORING THE MACROCOSMIC PERSPECTIVE OF THE BAYAN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY IN BAYAN DISTRICT, NORTH LOMBOK Surur, Fadhil; Shiraishi, Hideo
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

The Bayan customary community in North Lombok utilizes traditional knowledge systems, including awig-awig, to govern natural resources and sustain environmental harmony, grounded in concepts like Wetu Telu and shaped by Balinese culture. Despite the obstacles of industrialization, Indigenous and Local Knowledge (ILK) is essential for sustainable spatial planning, necessitating extensive research to bolster governmental initiatives. This study was executed in the Bayan sub-district of North Lombok, commencing with interviews of Pemangku Adat and Pembekel, subsequently followed by focus group discussions and participatory mapping. The investigation was performed using both spatial and non-spatial methods to elucidate the relationship between local knowledge and geographical characteristics. The Bayan customary people possess a concept of Indigenous Local Knowledge (ILK) that has been transmitted through generations to carefully manage their environment by delineating daya (mountain) and lauq (coastal) areas, overseen by perumbak, symbolizing harmony between the mountain and the sea. The connection between perumbak, daya, and lauq symbolizes the balance between a man and a woman, who collectively safeguard the source of life and defend their customary region from adverse external forces in the macrocosm.
Co-Authors Algafari, Algafari Asmulyani, Andi Aulia, Nur Rahmi Auliyah, Rizqi Irsyadi Siradjuddin Iyan Awaluddin, Iyan Khairul Sani Usman, Khairul Sani Nur Syam AS Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Risma Handayani, Risma Risnawati K, Risnawati Shiraishi, Hideo Sri Wahyuni Ulil Albab, Nurul Istiqamah