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All Journal Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Global Strategis Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesian Perspective Journal of Governance and Public Policy Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Widya Komunika: Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan Dialogue: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Jurnal Hubungan Luar Negeri Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Arief Bakhtiar Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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FACTORS INFLUENCING INTENTION TO USE E-GOVERNMENT SERVICES AMONG STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET, INDONESIA Dwianto, Rahmad Agus; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Santoso, Joko; Pribadi, Ulung
Dialogue : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dialogue.v5i1.17339

Abstract

This study aims to examine the factors that influence the intention of students to use e-government. The study used a survey method with 102 students as respondents from various study departments at Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia, in 2021. The analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the test R-square, path coefficients, outer loading, cross-loading, average variance extracted (AVE), Cronbach's alpha, and composite reliability. The results showed that students' desire to use or access e-government was positively and significantly influenced by students' trust in the government. Students trust to government is influenced by factors perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and security risk. The limitation of this research is that there is no analysis of the mediation test and moderation test.
Does the Single Draft of COC in the South China Sea Matters? Haryanto, Agus; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.239 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v4n2.4

Abstract

This paper attempts to elaborate on the impact of the Single Draft of CoC in resolving the South China Sea (SCS) dispute. This paper uses the concept of International Dispute Settlement Procedures (IDSPs), where the parties try to resolve problems based on international law. This paper argues that countries in the region have been trying to have CoC mechanisms since the 1990s. Although in 2018, the ASEAN countries and China agreed on a Single Draft of CoC in the SCS, however the settlement of the SCS dispute is far from over. The CoC Single Draft is only a collection of ASEAN and China proposals. The Single Draft weaknesses in terms of legal status are they do not clearly state the obligations of each country to add or withdraw their respective proposals.
Meta-Analysis As A Research Tool: A Systematic Review of Bibliometric Studies In Political Dynasty Dwianto, Rahmad Agus; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Salahudin
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : RMPI-BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Political dynasty practice in many democracy countries and sign of the flaws of democratic political systems in recent decades. It shows the inequality of justice, a crisis of trust, and democratic legal policies because families or groups controlled the government. The bibliographic review study examines the theory and practice of political dynasty in democratic countries through a different approach from the previous one, namely through literature studies of many Scopus indexed scientific articles from qualified researchers in the political field. Systematically bibliometric review can examine the study comprehensively and complete. The analysis uses VOSviewer and Nvivo to create linkage of the topic, grouping theme, mapping the dominant theme of a political dynasty. Based on cluster analysis with NVivo 12 plus sourced from 60 Scopus indexed articles, there are six clusters and five main topics about dynastic politics in a democratic country.
Pangan Biru sebagai Pilar Ketahanan Pangan Global: Implikasi dan Peran Diplomasi Indonesia Kawidastra, Raden Adhi; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Prabandari, Atin
JURNAL HUBUNGAN LUAR NEGERI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hubungan Luar Negeri
Publisher : Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70836/tjp4t302

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas urgensi pangan biru sebagai pilar ketahanan pangan global dan implementasinya dalam diplomasi Indonesia dengan menyintesis tiga rumpun literatur—pangan biru, ekonomi biru dan tata kelola laut, serta kebijakan dan diplomasi pangan Indonesia—untuk mengembangkan kerangka “diplomasi pangan biru Indonesia”. Pangan biru, yang mencakup sumber daya akuatik seperti ikan dan rumput laut, dipandang menawarkan solusi terhadap krisis iklim dan kelaparan karena memiliki jejak lingkungan yang relatif lebih rendah sekaligus berkontribusi besar pada pemenuhan gizi dan penghidupan masyarakat pesisir. Sebagai negara kepulauan dengan kekayaan laut melimpah, Indonesia memiliki potensi signifikan untuk menjadi pelopor transformasi pangan biru melalui penguatan kebijakan ekonomi biru, integrasi pangan biru dalam perencanaan pembangunan nasional, dan diplomasi pangan yang inklusif. Artikel ini menyoroti tantangan utama yang dihadapi, antara lain dinamika geopolitik Indo‑Pasifik, regulasi perdagangan dan standar keberlanjutan yang berpotensi proteksionis, praktik IUUF, serta keterbatasan tata kelola dan kapasitas nelayan kecil, dan menawarkan strategi diplomasi pangan biru yang berlandaskan penguatan kebijakan nasional, pembentukan koalisi internasional berbasis kepentingan bersama, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir. Dengan langkah yang terarah, Indonesia berpeluang tampil sebagai pelopor transformasi pangan biru di kawasan sekaligus aktor normatif dalam tata kelola pangan laut global yang berkeadilan dan berkelanjutan.
Indonesia’s Foreign Policy on Palestine and the Rohingya: Affective Solidarity and Strategic Ambivalence Prabandari, Atin; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar
Global Strategis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.20.1.2026.71-94

Abstract

Indonesia’s foreign policy has long carried a language of solidarity, especially toward oppressed Muslim communities such as the Palestinians and the Rohingya. While existing scholarship tends to explain Indonesia’s foreign policy through normative, religious, or strategic orientations, it has largely neglected the role of emotions in shaping foreign policy orientation. The article employs a post-positivist analytical lens—Affective Foreign Policy Analysis—to examine Indonesia's emotions in two case studies: the Palestinian Case and the Rohingya Crisis. The emotions considered are solidarity, compassion, pride, and ambivalence. In the Palestinian case, Indonesia has consistently taken a firm stance, drawing on its own parallelism and the emotional resonance of Islamic solidarity. In contrast, Indonesia has displayed a more ambivalent stand over the Rohingya crisis: strong affective mobilization at the societal level and yet restrained and selective humanitarianism at the state level, limited by sovereignty concerns and Indonesia’s non-signatory status to the 1951 Refugee Convention. Through comparative case studies analysis, the article argues that emotions sustain Indonesia’s foreign policy discourse while exposing gaps between solidarity and strategy within institutional constraints. The article concludes that understanding Global South foreign policy requires taking the role of emotions seriously as central mediators between ideals and interests. Keywords: Indonesia’s foreign policy, Palestine, Rohingya, Affective solidarity, Strategic ambivalence. Kajian yang ada kerap merasionalisasi kebijakan luar negeri Indonesia dengan komitmen normatif, identitas agama, atau kepentingan strategis pragmatisnya, pembahasan terhadap peran emosi dalam membatasi pilihan nasional masih terlalu minim. Artikel ini menggunakan lensa analitis pasca-positivis—analisis kebijakan luar negeri afektif—untuk membaca emosi dalam tanggapan Indonesia terhadap dua studi kasus, yaitu Palestina dan krisis Rohingya. Ada perbedaan sikap yang ditunjukkan Indonesia dalam kasus Palestina, lantaran adanya emosi yang bersifat paralel dan menggetarkan solidaritas Islam. Sebaliknya, Indonesia cenderung ambivalen terhadap krisis Rohingya. Melalui analisis komparatif, artikel ini berasumsi bahwa emosi dapat menjadi pendorong kuat bagi narasi kebijakan luar negeri Indonesia, sekaligus mengungkap kesenjangan antara solidaritas dan strategi dalam batasan kelembagaan. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa dalam memahami kebijakan luar negeri Selatan-Selatan, diperlukan tanggapan serius terhadap emosi sebagai mediator utama antara cita-cita dan kepentingan. Kata-kata Kunci: Kebijakan luar negeri Indonesia, Palestina, Rohingya, Solidaritas afektif, Ambivalensi strategis.
Analysis of Community Based Tourism (CBT) Standards as the Basis for Development in Ketenger Tourism Village, Banyumas Regency Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Anwar, Soni Martin
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2021.009.03.06

Abstract

This study aims to identify community participation in developing a tourist village and implement tourism development in Ketenger Village through community-based tourism (CBT). Ketenger Village is a tourist village having various destinations and tourist areas so that the potential for village development can still be developed. The data in this study were collected through field observations, interviews, and focus group discussions with related parties. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. The study results indicated that the participation or involvement of the Ketenger Village community in several CBT standards had been partly met, while others need to be improved. Despite having Pokdarwis (Tourism-aware Group), the village government was still the main motor of tourism. Therefore, some of the main development opportunities for Ketenger Village that can be done are improving the quality of community management (in planning, implementation, and evaluation), improving the quality of human resources, encouraging host and tourist interaction, and maximizing marketing through social media (not only depending on newspaper journalists).Keywords: community-based tourism, community participation, Ketenger Village, tourism.
Perbandingan Faktor Internal dan Eksternal dalam Politik Luar Negeri Iran dan Afghanistan Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Pangestu, Ilham; Cahyani, Chika; Putri, Aurani Azalia
POLITEA Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i1.19591

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingan faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi politik luar negeri Iran dan Afghanistan. Pada tahun 2021, Taliban mengambil alih pemerintahan di Afghanistan tanpa perlawanan berarti. Taliban merupakan kelompok Islam beraliran Sunni yang memiliki sejarah penerapan syariat Islam di level negara. Masyarakat internasional menantikan bagaimana kepemimpinan di negara itu berjalan. Sementara itu, sebagai aktor geopolitik penting di kawasan, Iran merupakan negara republik yang berlandaskan pada Islam beraliran Syiah. Sebagai negara yang lebih stabil, Iran bisa jadi memiliki sistem politik yang bisa menjadi contoh awal bagi Taliban dalam memimpin Afghanistan. Dengan menggunakan teori Holsti mengenai faktor internal dan eksternal dalam kebijakan luar negeri, penelitian ini akan membandingkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi politik luar negeri Iran dan Afghanistan. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan konstruktivisme untuk menganalisis unsur material maupun non-material sebagai unsur penting dalam kebijakan di Iran dan Afghanistan, termasuk unsur Islam. Penulis berargumen bahwa politik luar negeri Iran dan Afghanistan dipengaruhi oleh agama Islam. Hal itu tercermin melalui beragam praktek kebijakan luar negeri, seperti dalam aliansi luar negeri, relasi dengan Amerika Serikat dan Israel, serta kepemilikan nuklir.
Adaptive Traditionalism in Islamic Politics: The Political Thoughts of KH. Wahab Chasbullah and the Transformation of Nahdlatul Ulama's Strategy Kusuma, Ayusia Sabhita; Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar; Marwan, Nurul Huda
POLITEA Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v9i1.37385

Abstract

Islamic traditionalism is often portrayed as a static and conservative orientation that resists socio-political change and modern political engagement. This article examines the political thought of KH. Wahab Chasbullah and its role in shaping Nahdlatul Ulama's (NU) strategic responses to the changing dynamics of Indonesian politics. Employing a qualitative library research design with a historical-interpretive approach, this study analyzes KH. Wahab's political ideas through the concepts of Islamic traditionalism and pragmatic conservatism. The findings demonstrate that Wahab developed an adaptive form of Islamic traditionalism—an approach that seamlessly integrated religious authority with modern organizational and political strategies. Rather than rejecting change, his pragmatic conservatism enabled NU to preserve its religious traditions while responding strategically to shifting political configurations and state structures. The article therefore challenges the notion of Islamic traditionalism as a form of static conservatism and argues that adaptive traditionalism can function as a mode of political action that sustains religious continuity while facilitating organizational and political transformation.
Co-Authors Agus Haryanto Ahmad Rizky Mardhatillah Umar Anwar, Soni Martin Ash-Shafikh, Mayza Cahyani, Chika Dwianto, Rahmad Agus Faela Sufa Gebyar Lintang Ndadari, Gebyar Lintang Joko Santoso Kawidastra, Raden Adhi Kusuma, Ayusia Sabhita Marwan, Nurul Huda Muhammad Yamin Pangestu, Ilham Prabandari, Atin Putri, Aurani Azalia Rianto Rianto Salahudin Salahudin Tulus Haryono, Tulus Ulung Pribadi, Ulung Zayzda, Nurul Azizah