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THE IMPACT OF ELECTRICITY, CO₂ EMISSIONS, AND FOSSIL ENERGY ON INDONESIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH Nazla Salsabila; Jariah Abubakar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i4.717

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Electrical Energy, CO2 Emissions and Fossil Energy on Economic Growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from 1980-2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The data analysis method is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag. The results of the study show that in the short term, electrical energy shows a significant negative effect on economic growth. While CO2 emissions and fossil energy show a significant positive effect on economic growth. In the long term, electrical energy, CO2 emissions and fossil energy do not show a significant effect on economic growth.
POVERTY ANALYSIS OF FISHERMEN IN INDONESIA Marjulia Riska Ukhra; Jariah Abubakar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i11.1206

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the influence of fishermen's income, HDI, fishery production, and national fish consumption rates on fishermen's poverty in Indonesia. The research location was in Indonesia. This study used secondary data in the form of time series covering 24 years, from 2000 to 2023. Data processing was carried out using Eviews multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study prove that, partially, the variable of fishermen's income has a negative and insignificant effect on fishermen's poverty, the variable of HDI has a positive and significant effect on fishermen's poverty, the variable of fishery production has a positive and insignificant effect on fishermen's poverty, while the variable of national fish consumption has a positive and insignificant effect on fishermen's poverty. Simultaneously, the variables of fishermen's income, HDI, fisheries production, and national fish consumption have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Indonesia.
PENGARUH EKSPOR, INVESTASI, DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO (PDB) DI INDONESIA Naila, Putri; Abbas, Tarmizi; Abubakar, Jariah
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v6i2.14586

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Exports, Investment and the Human Development Index (HDI) on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia in 1993 - 2022. This research uses secondary data in the form of a time series for 30 years. This research uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) test analysis method. The results of this research show that in the short term the export variable has a positive and significant effect, and in the long term exports has a positive and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term, investment variables have a positive and significant effect, as well as in the long term, investment has a positive and significant effect on GDP in Indonesia. In the short term HDI has a negative and significant effect, and in the long term HDI has a negative and insignificant effect on GDP in Indonesia. It is hoped that the Government can increase GDP by improving people's welfare, so that it can have an impact on people's ability to carry out production which can ultimately be exported to other countries. 
Poverty and Labor Force Participation in Jambi Province: A Panel Data Analysis Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Amri, Khairul; Fitri, Cut Dian; Bakar, Jariah Abu
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v6i1.158

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objective: Labor force participation is crucial for improving household economic conditions. Theoretically, labor force participation in the job market can be influenced by several factors, including poverty levels. Documentation from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province indicates that labor force participation rates vary across districts and cities in the province. This study aims to estimate the impact of poverty levels on labor force participation rates in Jambi Province. In this analysis, labor force participation is categorized into male and female labor force participation rates. Research Methodology: This study employs panel data from districts and cities during the 2018–2023 period. All data are sourced from published reports by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province. To estimate the relationship between variables, the study utilizes panel regression analysis with a fixed-effects approach. Findings/Results: The study demonstrates that poverty levels have a positive and significant impact on male and female labor force participation rates. The higher the poverty level, the higher the male and female labor force participation in the job market. Conversely, lower poverty levels are associated with lower labor force participation rates. Conclusion/Recommendations: Labor force participation in the job market is significantly determined by poverty levels. In other words, the challenges faced by households in meeting their basic needs drive increased participation in the job market. Therefore, it is recommended that district and city governments in Jambi Province enhance labor force participation by providing training and skills development programs, particularly for impoverished groups.