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ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK MASSA BATUAN DI SEKTOR LEMAJUNG, KALAN, KALIMANTAN BARAT Syaeful, Heri; Kamajati, Dhatu
Eksplorium Buletin Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir Vol 36, No 1 (2015): Vol 35, No 1 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir - BATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.019 KB)

Abstract

Karakterisasi massa batuan diperlukan dalam suatu rancangan bukaan batuan, dimana perhitungan sifat-sifat teknis dari massa batuan menjadi hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan. Sektor Lemajung merupakan salah satu area prospek untuk penambangan uranium di Kalan, Kalimantan Barat. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan data karakteristik massa batuan yang merupakan data dasar bagi perencanaan pengembangan teknik penambangan cebakan bahan galian. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah dengan pengambilan contoh batuan untuk analisis laboratorium mekanika batuan, pengamatan rekahan, dan pengamatan kondisi airtanah. Parameter batuan yang dianalisis meliputi uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), rock quality designation (RQD), jarak rekahan, kondisi rekahan, dan airtanah. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa metalanau sebagai litologi yang mengandung uranium di Sektor Lemajung mempunyai nilai rock mass rating (RMR) sebesar 56 atau kelas massa batuan III: fair rock pada kedalaman sekitar 60 m, dan pada kedalaman 280 m nilai RMR mencapai 82 atau kelas massa batuan I: very good rock. Data nilai RMR tersebut selanjutnya dapat digunakan dalam analisis pembuatan terowongan pada model tambang bawah tanah atau analisis kestabilan lereng pada model tambang terbuka.Kata kunci: karakteristik massa batuan, rock quality designation, rock mass rating, Lemajung, Kalan
Interpretasi Vulkanostratigrafi Daerah Mamuju Berdasarkan Analisis Citra Landsat-8 Kamajati, Dhatu; Indrastomo, Frederikus Dian; Sukadana, I Gde; Saepuloh, Asep; Harsolumakso, Agus Handoyo
Eksplorium Buletin Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir Vol 36, No 2 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Pusat Teknologi Bahan Galian Nuklir - BATAN

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Abstract

Daerah Mamuju dan sekitarnya umumnya disusun oleh batuan gunung api. Batuan sedimen vulkanoklastik dan batugamping berada di atas batuan gunung api. Aktivitas gunung api membentuk beberapa morfologi unik seperti kawah, kubah lava, dan jalur hembusan piroklastika sebagai produknya. Produk tersebut diidentifikasi berdasarkan karakter bentuk-bentuk melingkar di citra Landsat-8. Hasil koreksi geometrik dan atmosferik, interpretasi visual pada citra Landsat-8 dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi struktur, geomorfologi, dan kondisi geologi daerah tersebut. Struktur geologi regional menunjukkan kecenderungan arah tenggara – baratlaut yang mempengaruhi pembentukan gunung api Adang. Geomorfologi daerah tersebut diklasifikasikan menjadi 16 satuan geomorfologi berdasarkan aspek genetisnya, yaitu punggungan blok sesar Sumare, punggungan kuesta Mamuju, kawah erupsi Adang, kawah erupsi Labuhan Ranau, kawah erupsi Sumare, kerucut gunung api Ampalas, kubah lava Adang, bukit intrusi Labuhan Ranau, punggungan aliran piroklastik Adang, punggungan aliran piroklastik Sumare, perbukitan sisa gunung api Adang, perbukitan sisa gunung api Malunda, perbukitan sisa gunung api Talaya, perbukitan karst Tapalang, dan dataran aluvial Mamuju, dataran teras terumbu Karampuang. Berdasarkan hasil interpretasi citra Landsat-8 dan konfirmasi lapangan, geologi daerah Mamuju dibagi menjadi batuan gunung api dan batuan sedimen. Batuan gunung api terbagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu Kompleks Talaya dan Kompleks Mamuju. Kompleks Talaya terdiri atas batuan gunung api Mambi, Malunda, dan Kalukku berkomposisi andesit, sementara Kompleks Mamuju terdiri atas batuan gunung api Botteng, Ahu, Tapalang, Adang, Ampalas, Sumare, dan Labuhan Ranau berkomposisi andesit sampai basal leusit. Vulkanostratigrafi daerah ini disusun berdasarkan analisis struktur, geomorfologi, dan distribusi litologi. Vulkanostratigrafi daerah Mamuju diklasifikasikan ke dalam Khuluk Talaya dan Khuluk Adang. Khuluk Talaya terdiri atas Gumuk Mambi, Gumuk Malunda, dan Gumuk Kalukku. Khuluk Mamuju terdiri atas Gumuk Botteng, Gumuk Ahu, Gumuk Tapalang, Gumuk Adang, Gumuk Ampalas, Gumuk Sumare, dan Gumuk Labuhan Ranau. Kata kunci:vulkanostratigrafi, Landsat-8, Mamuju, geologi
Urgensi Penyelamatan Informasi Arsip Kearstitekturan dan Kartografi Eks PSTA BATAN Dalam Masa Transisi Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Indrawardani, Ken Fitria; Kamajati, Dhatu; Wijaya, Allen Relyan; Rokhmat, Miftahu
Lentera Pustaka: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi dan Kearsipan Vol 9, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Library and Information Science Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Univ. Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lenpust.v9i2.53653

Abstract

Arsip vital eks Pusat Sains dan Teknologi Akselerator (PSTA) Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional atau BATAN merupakan salah satu arsip dinamis yang teridentifikasi oleh Tim Layanan Arsip Kawasan Multi Unit Kerja Yogyakarta Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN) sejak terbitnya Peraturan Presiden (PERPRES) tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional No 78 Tahun 2021 mengenai peleburan dari beberapa entitas seperti Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional (BATAN), Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT), Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI), Lembaga Antariksa dan Penerbangan (LAPAN) dan Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi (Kemenristek). Perhatian khusus diperlukan terhadap pengelolaan fisik dan informasi arsip vital eks PSTA BATAN yang sebagian teridentifikasi dalam kondisi rusak. Terdapat 375 nomor arsip vital eks PSTA BATAN yang telah teridentifikasi dan merupakan arsip kearsitekturan dan kartografi dengan media konvensional kertas. Dari data didapatkan 15% arsip dalam kondisi rusak sebagian hingga tidak baik dan 85% masih dalam kondisi baik. Dokumen ini secara seluruhnya merupakan arsip milik eks PSTA BATAN. Alih media merupakan salah satu upaya dalam pemeliharaan arsip yang biasanya dilakukan untuk mencegah kerusakan fisik yang nantinya akan berpengaruh pada hilangnya sebagian informasi yang terdapat pada arsip kearsitekturan dan kartografi tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kebutuhan dan upaya penyusunan langkah strategis dalam rangkaian kegiatan penyelamatan informasi arsip. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan analitik, yaitu suatu penelitian yang berusaha menjawab permasalahan yang ada berdasarkan data-data. Data yang didapat merupakan hasil identifikasi terhadap keseluruhan arsip kearsitekturan dan kartografi. Hasil penelitian ini merujuk pada adanya rekomendasi mengenai urgensi langkah strategis yang dapat diambil yaitu dalam penyusunan program penyelamatan informasi arsip kearsitekturan dan kartografi dengan didukung dengan penguatan kompetensi SDM pengelola dan perangkat yang digunakan dan penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP).
Persepsi Periset Pusat Riset Teknologi dan Proses Pangan BRIN terhadap Pengelolaan Arsip Hasil Penelitian Indrawardani, Ken Fitria; Kamajati, Dhatu; Aulianto, Dwi Ridho
Khazanah: Jurnal Pengembangan Kearsipan Vol 17, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Arsip Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/khazanah.93257

Abstract

Documents from research activities (substantive archives) at Research Center for Food Technology and Processing (PRTPP)-National Research and Inovation Agency (BRIN) contain essential information regarding research progress in Food Technology and Processes. Referring to this, researchers need to submit hardcopy archives of research results to archive managers so that archival principles can manage the information. However, only a few researchers have proposed these archives to archive managers. This research aims to discover why researchers at PRTPP do not submit hardcopy archives of research results to archive managers at PRTPP.The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with primary data and information obtained through questionnaires supported by interviews with PRTPP researchers. The research results concluded that the most significant causes were guaranteeing the confidentiality of data and information, the availability of archive storage space, and the security of archive access. It is necessary to make handing over hardcopies of research results archives a priority within the scope of work of the Regional Archives Services team, and it is hoped that they can synergize with PRTPP policymakers. To achieve this target, providing permanent archive storage facilities and conducting outreach to researchers is necessary. In addition, it is necessary to prepare SOPs to make it easier for researchers to collect hard copies of research results archives and a joint commitment between researchers and records managers in improving the management of research results archives in the future
Analisis Kualitas dan Perkuatan Terowongan Eksplorasi Uranium Eko Remaja Kalan, Kalimantan Barat menggunakan Metode RMR (Rock Mass Rating) Faizah, Yuni; Cakrabuana, Wira; Kamajati, Dhatu; Rahmawati, Putri
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 41 No. 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2020.41.1.5859

Abstract

Tunnel for Exploration of Uranium Eko Remaja Kalan (TEURK) in West Kalimantan, built-in 1980, is one of the uranium deposit research facilities in Indonesia. The tunnel penetrated Eko Remaja Hill along 618 m, from Remaja to TRK-7 access. Uranium mineralization in this area controlled by dense stockwork veins on metasilt and metasandstone rocks. The high-dense geological structures create some weak zones in the tunnel. These zones are potentially causing rocks and soil slides. Temporary supports made of wood-piles were installed in these zones to support the tunnel. Currently, these piles are not capable at the tunnel, so that rocks and soil slides occurred inside the tunnel. The research aimed to determine the quality of actual rock mass and determine the appropriate type of reinforcement to keep the tunnel safe. Schmidt hammer and scanline surveys on the unsupported zone (50–297 m and 355–538 m depth) carried out to collect the classification parameter data of Rock Mass Rating (RMR). The measurement result shows that the rock mass of TEURK on the depth has an RMR value of 52–71 (fair-good). Reinforcement recommendations for the tunnel are rock bolts and conventional shotcretes installation.
Analisis Geologi Teknik Longsor di Desa Kuatae, Kecamatan Kota Soe, Nusa Tenggara Timur Syaeful, Heri; Kamajati, Dhatu; Rachael, Yoshi; Damaledo, Ebenheser
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 42 No. 1 (2021): MEI 2021
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2021.42.1.6081

Abstract

Landslides in Kuatae Village, Kota Soe District often occur during the rainy season. The slope failures cause damage to houses and other infrastructures. The research of slope failure has been carried out by using engineering geological mapping, engineering geological drilling, laboratory test, slope stability analysis, and identification of countermeasure options. Based on the mapping results, slope failures occur in two models, the first one was coral limestone blocks translation failure over marl and claystone, and the second one was rotation failure on marl that controlled by the base layer which contact with claystone. The result of the standard penetration test on claystone and marl showed a very high consistency value. The slope stability analysis had shown the slope is in a stable state, but slope failure occurred in several places on the marl and claystone area. Those indicated that the material had encounter shear strength degradation under several circumstances. Further investigation on the degradation of the rock material, such as slake durability and swelling clay are very important to determine the most appropriate countermeasure option to be applied in the landslide case of Kuatae Village.
Karakterisasi Geoteknik Fondasi Kandidat Tapak PLTN dengan Metode Seismik Refraksi Haryanto, Dwi; Rachael, Yoshi; Kamajati, Dhatu; Prasetyo, Gagah Hari; Syaeful, Heri; Indrastomo, Frederikus Dian
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 42 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2021.42.2.6538

Abstract

Presidential Regulation (Perpres) number 38 of 2018 concerning the National Research Master Plan for 2017–2045, the Government of Indonesia establishes several main areas that will become national research priorities, one of which is the energy sector. In the research theme of electricity technology based on new and renewable low/zero carbon energy, there is the topic of research on commercial-scale Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) technology. On the research topic, it was determined that within the research period of 2020–2024, a prototype nuclear power plant would be produced. Research related to the geotechnical characterization of the nuclear power plant site using the seismic refraction method was carried out to complement the previous research data. The purpose of this study was to determine the subsurface rock layer profile for estimation of work related to nuclear power plant foundations. Geological mapping and geophysical data acquisition, processing, as well as soil/rock interpretation based on the compression wave velocity (Vp) parameter are carried out to achieve this goal. The results of geological mapping show that there are 2 igneous rock units, namely quartz diorite and andesite. The results of processing and interpreting seismic refraction data produced a cross-sectional model of Vp in the subsurface rock layers. There are 3 rock layers in the research location, namely soil layer (Vp = 361–715 m/s), weathered igneous rock layer (Vp = 1.386–2,396 m/s), and fresh igneous layer (Vp = 3.789–6.133 m/s). The estimated density of fresh igneous rock based on calculations is 2.43–2.74 g/cm3. The modeling results can show the depth and structure of the subsurface layer of fresh igneous rock that can be the foundation of nuclear power plants.
Analisis Karakteristik Massa Batuan di Sektor Lemajung, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat Syaeful, Heri; Kamajati, Dhatu
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 36 No. 1 (2015): MEI 2015
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2015.36.1.2768

Abstract

Rock mass characterization is required in design of rock opening, which calculation of engineering characters of rock mass become one important parameter toconsider. Lemajung sector is one of prospect area for uranium mining in Kalan, West Kalimantan. Purpose of research is to acquire rock mass characteristicsas basic data for planning the development of mining technique of ore deposit. Methodology applied is rock sampling for rock mechanic laboratory analysis, observation of joints, and observation of groundwater condition. Rock parameters analyzed includes uniaxial compressive strength (UCS), rock quality designation (RQD), joint spacing, joint condition, and groundwater. Analysis concluded that metasiltstonewhich is lithology contained uranium in Lemajung Sector has rock mass rating (RMR) value of 56 or rock mass class III: fair rock in the depth of around 60 m, and in the depth of 280 m RMR value reach 82 or rock mass class I: very good rock. RMR value data furthermore could be used for analysis of tunneling in the model of underground mine or slope stability analysis in the model of open pit mine.
Interpretasi Vulkanostratigrafi Daerah Mamuju Berdasarkan Analisis Citra Landsat-8 Indrastomo, Frederikus Dian; Sukadana, I Gde; Saepuloh, Asep; Harsolumakso, Agus Handoyo; Kamajati, Dhatu
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 36 No. 2 (2015): NOVEMBER 2015
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2015.36.2.2772

Abstract

Mamuju and its surrounding area are constructed mainly by volcanic rocks. Volcanoclastic sedimentary rocks and limestones are laid above the volcanic rocks. Volcanic activities create some unique morphologies such as craters, lava domes, and pyroclastic flow paths as their volcanic products. These products are identified from their circular features characters on Landsat-8 imagery. After geometric and atmospheric corrections had been done, a visual interpretation on Landsat-8 imagery was conducted to identify structure, geomorphology, and geological condition of the area. Regional geological structures show trend to southeast – northwest direction which is affects the formation of Adang volcano. Geomorphology of the area are classified into 16 geomorphology units based on their genetic aspects, i.e Sumare fault block ridge, Mamuju cuesta ridge, Adang eruption crater, Labuhan Ranau eruption crater, Sumare eruption crater, Ampalas volcanic cone, Adang lava dome, Labuhan Ranau intrusion hill, Adang pyroclastic flow ridge, Sumare pyroclastic flow ridge, Adang volcanic remnant hills, Malunda volcanic remnant hills, Talaya volcanic remnant hills, Tapalang karst hills, Mamuju alluvium plains, and Karampuang reef terrace plains. Based on the Landsat-8 imagery interpretation result and field confirmation, the geology of Mamuju area is divided into volcanic rocks and sedimentary rocks. There are two groups of volcanic rocks; Talaya complex and Mamuju complex. The Talaya complex consists of Mambi, Malunda, and Kalukku volcanic rocks with andesitic composition, while Mamuju complex consist of Botteng, Ahu, Tapalang, Adang, Ampalas, Sumare, danLabuhanRanau volcanic rocks with andesite to leucitic basalt composition. The volcanostratigraphy of Mamuju area was constructed based on its structure, geomorphology and lithology distribution analysis. Volcanostratigraphy of Mamuju area is classified into Khuluk Talaya and Khuluk Mamuju. The Khuluk Talaya consists of Gumuk Mambi, Gumuk Malunda, and Gumuk Kalukku, while Khuluk Mamuju consists of Gumuk Botteng, Gumuk Ahu, Gumuk Tapalang, Gumuk Adang, Gumuk Ampalas, Gumuk Sumare, and Gumuk Labuhan Ranau.
Evaluasi Massa Batuan Terowongan Eksplorasi Uranium Eko-Remaja, Kalan, Kalimantan Barat Kamajati, Dhatu; Syaeful, Heri; Garwan, Mirna Berliana
EKSPLORIUM Vol. 37 No. 2 (2016): NOVEMBER 2016
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2016.37.2.3110

Abstract

Eko-Remaja uranium exploration tunnel, Kalan, West Kalimantan is one of the important facilities for uranium deposit research. The tunnel was built in 1980 with a length of 618 meters penetrating Eko Hill on both sides. The rock inside the tunnel is relatively compact, but it has weak zones in some area. Ground supporting is a method used to overcome the soil and rock collapses which occurred in the tunnel weak zones. Installation of ground supporting system throughout the recent time based on the soil collapse pattern, which occurred when the tunnel opened without any specific study related to rock mass characterization and the requirement of ground support system. This research conducted to evaluate the safety level of Eko-Remaja tunnel and the suitability of ground support location. The evaluation performed by comparing the rock mass characteristics using Rock Mass Rating (RMR) method between the installed rock support and uninstalled rock support locations. Based on the analysis result, RMR value on the installed ground support is classified as class IV or poor rock. Meanwhile, on uninstalled location, the rock is classified as class II or fair rock. Based on the correlation between RMR calculation result and Eko-Remaja tunnel roof span, it is concluded that tunnel ground supports position which are represented by observation location on 38 m, 73 m, and 165 m depth are suitable with rock mass characterization system using RMR method.