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All Journal ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi Rekayasa Mesin LingTera MUSTEK ANIM HA Ensiklopedia of Journal Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Edulab : Majalah Ilmiah Laboratorium Pendidikan Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases (JOND) Jurnal Studi Keperawatan DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN
Cipto Cipto, Cipto
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Pengaruh Bantal Aromaterapi dalam Reduksi Kecemasan Cipto, Cipto; Siswoko, Siswoko; Normawati, Ajeng Titah
JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES Vol 5, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jond.v5i1.1139

Abstract

Ketergantungan pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis seumur hidup berisiko mengalami gangguan psikologis, seperti kecemasan dan depresi. Kecemasan merupakan respons emosional terhadap ancaman yang dirasakan, dan apabila tidak ditangani secara tepat, dapat memperburuk kondisi pasien. Terapi nonfarmakologis, seperti aromaterapi, merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi kecemasan. Namun, pemanfaatan aromaterapi lavender melalui media bantal belum pernah diterapkan pada pasien hemodialisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan bantal aromaterapi lavender terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien GGK selama menjalani hemodialisis. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre-test and post-test, melibatkan 30 responden yang dipilih secara simple random sampling di Unit Hemodialisis RSUD dr. R. Soetijono Blora. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan instrumen Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (Z-SAS) yang memiliki validitas dan reliabilitas baik (Cronbach's Alpha = 0,725). Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000, yang mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari intervensi. Terdapat penurunan rerata skor kecemasan sebesar 5,0 poin, dengan pergeseran kategori kecemasan dari sedang menjadi ringan pada mayoritas responden. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa bantal aromaterapi berpotensi digunakan sebagai media relaksasi untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien GGK selama menjalani hemodialisis.Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who undergo lifelong hemodialysis are at risk of developing psychological disorders, such as anxiety and depression. Anxiety is an emotional response to perceived threats and, if not managed appropriately, can worsen the patient's condition. Non-pharmacological therapies, such as aromatherapy, are among the approaches that can be used to alleviate anxiety. However, the use of lavender aromatherapy through a pillow medium has not previously been applied to hemodialysis patients. This study aims to analyze the effect of using a lavender aromatherapy pillow on the anxiety levels of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach, involving 30 respondents selected through simple random sampling in the Hemodialysis Unit of Dr. R. Soetijono Regional Public Hospital, Blora. Anxiety levels were measured using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (Z-SAS), which demonstrated good validity and reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.725). Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test yielded a significance value of p = 0.000, indicating a significant effect of the intervention. There was an average reduction in anxiety scores of 5.0 points, with a shift in anxiety category from moderate to mild in the majority of respondents. These findings suggest that aromatherapy pillows have the potential to be used as a relaxation medium to reduce anxiety in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Putra, Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu; Gunawan, Bambang; Musrah, A. Suyatni; Cipto, Cipto
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3352

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which typically occurs due to an imbalance between insulin production, availability, and demand in the body. The aim of this study was to identify several factors influencing blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients. The study design used in this research was cross-sectional. The study was conducted at the Bangetayu Community Health Center. The study was conducted in February 2024. The population consisted of all DM patients enrolled in the Prolanis program. The sample size was 119 participants. Purposive sampling was used for sample selection. The research instrument employed a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study showed a significant association between dietary compliance (p-value: 0.001) and physical activity (p-value: 0.022) with blood glucose levels. It is recommended that health centers enhance the effectiveness of health education programs for diabetes patients regarding the factors that can trigger an increase in blood glucose levels.Keywords: Physical Activity, Diabetes Mellitus, Diet.
Analysis and Design of Irrigation Pumps Using Hybrid Solar-Grid Energy with Arduino Uno Control Mangera, Paulus; Cipto, Cipto
ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol. 17 No.2 October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/elkha.v17i2.93635

Abstract

The need for a reliable water supply system and encourages the development of renewable energy technology based on solar power. This study designs and builds a hybrid solar-grid energy system to operate a 12V submersible pump based on an Arduino Uno microcontroller that combines a 200 Wp solar panel energy source and a grid electricity source, with a PWM charge controller and energy storage using a 12V 70Ah lead-acid battery. The 125W submersible pump is the main load for water distribution. Photovoltaic Power Output (PVOUT) map data, Merauke Region has an average annual solar energy potential of 1600"“1800 kWh/kWp, indicating high feasibility for implementing a solar power system. Arduino Uno is used to control the automatic switching system between solar energy and the grid based on the battery voltage level. The test results show that the system is able to operate the pump effectively in sunny conditions without full dependence on the grid, and can switch automatically when the energy from the solar panel is insufficient. The amount of energy coming from the 200 WP solar cell (Pin) is 952.03 W, the amount of energy released by the 200 WP solar cell (Pout) is 145.20 W, with a solar panel efficiency of 15.2%, the average radiation intensity during testing is 732.33 W/m ² with a maximum temperature of 31 °C.
ANALISIS KINERJA MESIN PEMARUT SAGU Parenden, Daniel; Suwarjono, Suwarjono; Cipto, Cipto
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v15i1.1508

Abstract

Sago plantations are spread in almost all regions in Indonesia, such as Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Sumatra, Papua and Maluku with a land area of approximately 1,128 million Ha, which means that 51.3% of the world's sago is in Indonesia. Papua, including Merauke, is a district at the eastern tip of Indonesia that has the greatest potential for sago plantations in the world, reaching 5.5 million hectares. One of the villages in Merauke that has lots of sago plants is Kampung Kweel, which is located at the head of the Maro River. The Sago Farming Community in Kweel Village, performs sago processing, without using machines, so the results obtained are not optimal. The use of sago processing machines can streamline the sago production process. Processing sago with the application of sago grater machine technology is capable of producing grated sago pith from 279 kg/hour to 610.8 kg/hour, with a starch yield percentage of 37.91%.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Menghadapi Masa Menopause Cipto, Cipto; Siswoko, Siswoko; Saptaningrum, Epi
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v1i1.5644

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Life is a process of continuous change from birth to death. One of the changes that are unavoidable and will face a woman is menopausal. Results of preliminary studies have been conducted in the village Kunduran showed that of 10 postmenopausal women (aged 45-55 years) is known that most do not know about menopause.Objectives: The general objective of the study was to determine the knowledge and attitude of mothers facing menopause. Interest in particular know the characteristics of respondents by education, employment, knowledge level and attitude of the mother in the face menopause.Methods: The study was a descriptive study using cross sectional method, the type of design that survey. Population is the mother menopause aged 40-45 years. Samples obtained through purposive sampling techniques, descriptive analysis with frequency destribusi.Results: The characteristics of respondents in terms of maternal education level premenopausal with basic education as much as 56 respondents (70%). While the work of the mother is a housewife 43 respondents (53.8%). The level of knowledge of mothers premenopausal good category 47 respondents (58.8%). Premenopausal mothers positive attitude as much as 47 respondents (58.8%). Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, menopause
Kajian Karakteristik Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronis Dalam Terapi Hemodialisis Cipto, Cipto; Siswoko, Siswoko; Normawati, Ajeng Titah; Uripno, Pambayun Sugeng
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARCH 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v5i1.11279

Abstract

Characteristics that greatly influence a person's lifestyle include chronic kidney failure sufferers undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Patients with chronic kidney failure experience a gradual decline in kidney function which is quite severe. This is caused by various diseases that are progressive and generally cannot be recovered. The aim of this research is to determine the picture of chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy. This research method is descriptive quantitative by explaining the distribution of frequencies and percentages. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people with the criteria being patients suffering from chronic kidney failure who underwent hemodialysis with compensatory awareness. The research was conducted at the Blora District Hospital by researchers in October 2023. The results of the study showed that the majority of kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy were women, the age characteristics reached early old age or in the range of 45 to 55 years, the majority had a high school or equivalent education, and the average is a housewife. Most of the responders had undergone hemodialysis for more than two years. Based on these results, it can be a basis or suggestion for developing further studies to analyze the correlation of each characteristic with the phenomenon of symptoms that occur in hemodialysis patients.Keywords: chronic renal failure, hemodialysis, characteristics
Korelasi Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas terhadap Implementasi Ambulasi Dini Siswoko, Siswoko; Cipto, Cipto; Normawati, Ajeng Titah
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v5i2.12163

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih tinggi, salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi angka kematian ibu adalah dengan perawatan masa nifas. Perawatan ibu nifas dalam 6 – 8 jam pertama bertujuan untuk mencegah perdarahan nifas karena atonia uteri. Berdasarkan pra survey di Puskesmas Kunduran Kabupaten Blora diketahui hasil wawancara kepada 10 ibu post partum didapatkan hanya 4 ibu yang melaksanakan ambulasi dini yaitu mobilisasi dini post partum.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas tentang ambulasi dini dengan pelaksanaan ambulasi dini di Puskesmas Kunduran.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan melakukan pendekatan secara cross sectional.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas normal 6-8 jam post partum dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampling jenuh sebanyak 58 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah Chi Square dan Koreksi Yates.Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil tingkat pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang ambulasi dini dalam kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 31 orang (53,5%). Sikap ibu nifas adalah negatif yaitu sebanyak 30 orang (51,72%). Pelaksanaan ambulasi dini kategori kurang yaitu sebanyak 33 orang (56,9%).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap pada ibu nifas tentang ambulasi dini dengan pelaksanaan ambulasi dini di Puskesmas Kunduran Keyword :  Pengetahuan, Perilaku Kesehatan, Masa Nifas, Ambulasi Dini Post Partum
An Overview of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Among Flash Flood Victims Cipto, Cipto; Siswoko, Siswoko; Muawanah, Muawanah; Normawati, Ajeng Titah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i1.9483

Abstract

Flash flood disaster is a natural disaster that can have a negative impact on victims. The psychological impact caused after the disaster is in the form of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) which shows several symptoms in the form of Re-experiencing, Avoidance, and Hyper arousal. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the description of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in the victims of the flash flood disaster one year after the incident. The method used in this study is descriptive research with a survey approach. The sample technique used in this study is a purposive technique. Data analysis used univariate analysis to determine the characteristics of the respondents which included age, occupation, gender, education, and description of PTSD symptoms. This study involved 48 people as respondents who showed the characteristics of 70% meeting the PTSD diagnostic criteria after the flash flood that hit their village two years ago. The results of this study can be used as a reference or basis for preparing interventions to improve mental health in communities especially those experiencing disasters. 
ANALISIS PENYEBAB STUNTING DITINJAU DARI KETAHANAN PANGAN Alam, Hardianti H.P; Cipto, Cipto; Cahyani, Desy Dwi; Nurmawsti, Nurmawsti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3677

Abstract

Stunting is one indicator of chronic malnutrition caused by insufficient nutrient intake over a long period of time. This condition is not only related to inadequate food intake, but also influenced by the low quality of food consumed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the causes of stunting in terms of food security. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The research was conducted in the working area of the Cempaka Inpatient Health Center. The research was conducted in April 2024. The research population consisted of mothers who had toddlers in the working area of the Cempaka Inpatient Health Center. The sample consisted of 58 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a relationship between food security (p value: 0.038) and the incidence of stunting. This study recommends improving food security by ensuring the adequacy of family food needs through coping strategies and paying attention to household expenditures by prioritizing the nutritional needs of toddlers. Keywords: Toddlers, Food Security, Stunting
Co-Authors Ajeng Titah Normawati Alam, Hardianti H.P Bambang Gunawan Cahyani, Desy Dwi Daniel Parenden, Daniel Epi Saptaningrum Muawanah Muawanah Musrah, A. Suyatni Nurmawsti, Nurmawsti Paulus Mangera, Paulus Peter Sahupala, Peter Putra, Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu Sariman, Farid Siswanto, Joni Siswoko Siswoko, Siswoko Suwarjono Suwarjono, Suwarjono Teguh Wahyudi Uripno, Pambayun Sugeng Vina Aditya Astuti