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Uji Infektifitas dan Efektifitas Rhizobia sp. terhadap Tanaman Kedelai di Rumah Kasa pada Tanah Ultisol dengan pH yang Berbeda M. Reza Alfikri; Hardy Guchi; Asmarlaili Sahar Hanafiah
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.708 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v5i1.3139

Abstract

Rhizobia fixed nitrogen from the air and supplied legume and effected to soil fertility. The research was conducted in May 2017 until November at Soil Biology Laboratory and Screen House of Agriculture Faculty University of Sumatera Utara. This research was carried out with 2 stages: growth test at various pH with isolate tested (TJA 1, TJA 2, TJA 3, BGR 1, BGR 2, BGR 3, BGR 4, BALAI 1, BALAI 2, BALAI 3, LP 1, LP 2, LP 3, LP 4 and LAB) and the infectivity test and the effectivity of Rhizobia. The research used Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment: Lime (Without Lime and Lime 1 x Aldd) and Isolate Rhizobia (TJA 1, TJA 3, BGR 1, BGR 3, BGR 4, BALAI 2, BALAI 3, LP 1, LP 2, LP 4 and LAB). The application of Rhizobia’s isolate BGR 3 showed the infektively with root nodule amount criteria(124,00). The isolate Rhizobia’s BGR 3 effectively increased N plant level and N absorption (3,80 %; 31,08mg/plant). Application of isolate Rhizobia was not able to increase the level of P plants and P plant uptake. The best interaction was shown (Plant height 85.00 cm, stem diameter 3.93 mm, root nodule 127.50, N level of 3.80%, N absorption 30.16 mg / plant) by treatment of BGR 3 and Lime 1 x Aldd.
Impact of Social Media on Child Morality in Indonesia Supardi Supardi; Amroeni Drajat; M, Reza Alfikri
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 10 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7990930

Abstract

Bigo Live is a broadcast application in the form of the most popular live streaming video for IOS and ANDROID operating systems with the number of users in Indonesia reaching 10 million users. This research was carried out using the mixed method, which combines qualitative and quantitative methods. The case study of this study was carried out in 2 locations covering Indonesia, namely Medan and DKI Jakarta. The results showed that there was a significant impact between Pornography and Porn Content Action on Bigo Live on Child Morality in Indonesia. The picture of deviant morality in adolescents in Indonesia shows that there are deviant behaviors, although it is dominated by the light deviant behavior of 53 respondents (68.8%). Thus the results are accepted, so it can be said that the cultivation theory of exposure to mass media towards changes in the behavior of viewers is proven to have an effect between the frequency of watching pornography and pornography on Bigo Live social media on the deviant (sexual) morality of teenagers in Indonesia. Research implications, it is expected for teachers, parents, guardians and community leaders from the results of this study to be used as an evaluation material to build the personality of adolescents and teachers and lecturers always provide information to students to use the internet only for positive things. The existence of this research is expected to be one of the considerations for Bigo Live's Social Media to be disciplined again, by adding an automatic and applicable filter system for users who abuse Bigo Live's social media applications so as not to damage the morality of Indonesian children.
Uji Pemanfaatan Rhizobia Sp. Dalam Meningkatkan Kadar Fosfat Tanah Dan Serapan Fosfat Tanaman Kedelai M Reza Alfikri
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 19 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8409419

Abstract

Phosphate is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development. However, most of the phosphate in the soil is in a form that is not directly available to plants. In increasing the availability of phosphate in the soil, more environmentally friendly microbes such as Rhizobia sp. One interesting approach is through the interaction between plants and bacteria Rhizobia sp. Recent research has shown that Rhizobia sp. can also have an important role in increasing the utilization of phosphate by plants. Rhizobia sp has the ability to produce phosphatase enzymes. The role of Rhizobia sp in increasing the utilization of phosphate in plants, it is hoped that more effective methods can be found in increasing the availability of phosphate and optimizing the use of phosphate resources in agriculture. The purpose of this research is to understand in depth the role of Rhizobia sp in increasing the utilization of phosphate by plants. This research was conducted at the Experimental Field of the Nusantara Technology University. The research method used in this study was a randomized block design with 2 variables, namely liming and isolates of Rhizobia sp. The results showed that the application of Rhizobia sp isolate had a significant effect on P levels and P uptake of soybean plants. Isolate Rhizobia sp. the best was treatment I9 (BGR 3), thus the isolate was effective in increasing the availability of phosphate and could be absorbed by plants effectively. Giving Rhizobia sp can increase phosphorus indirectly due to interactions between plants and Rhizobia sp. which produces the enzyme phosphatase.
Utilization of Actinomycetes to increase phosphate availability at different soil moisture conditions in Andisols Namanteran, North Sumatera M Reza Alfikri; T Sabrina; Asmarlaili Sahar
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.77785

Abstract

The high phosphate retention in Andisols causes the availability of P to be low, can not be absorbed by plants. Actinomycetes are capable of solubilizing bound phosphates. This research aimed to identify Actinomycetes in Andisols Namanteran, assess their ability to increase phosphate availability, and understand how they work to increase phosphate availability in this soil. The research design used a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors; factor 1 was Actinomycetes isolate, consisting of A₀ = No Inoculant, A₁ = Inoculant A₁₃₂ (vegetable crops; 32 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), A₂ = A₄₆₈ (forest plants; 41 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), A₃ = A₄₅₈ (forest plant; 58 × 10⁸ CFUmL⁻¹), A₄ = A₄₇₁ (coffee plant; 35 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), A₅ = A₄₅₉ (forest plant; 63 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), A₆ = A₃₂₁ (hibiscus plant; 37 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), and A₇ = A₃₅₆ (vegetable plant; 33 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), and factor 2 was soil water content, consisting of K₁ = 50%, K₂ = 75% and K₃ = 100% of field capacity. The results showed that the availability of P in Andisols increased due to the application of Actinomycetes from 42.46 ppm to 159.20−266.60 ppm. The population of Actinomycetes in Actinomycetes treatment ranged from 27.33−31.58 × 10⁸ CFU mL⁻¹), with a soil pH of 4.41. Water content of 100% was the best in increasing soil pH and Actinomycetes population, but not having significant effects on the available P of the soil. The results of molecular identification of Actinomycetes that have the best potential in dissolving P include A₃>A₅>A₂>A₄>A₁.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK GUANO TERHADAP HASIL VARIETAS KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Ester Juliana Sitohang; Ayu Putri Ana; M Reza Alfikri
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JSRD, December 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v5i2.304

Abstract

Hambatan teknis yang dapat mengakibatkan produksi kacang tanah rendah melibatkan beberapa faktor, termasuk pengolahan tanah yang kurang optimal, menyebabkan drainase yang tidak baik, dan struktur tanah yang padat. Selain itu, pemeliharaan tanaman yang tidak optimal, serangan hama dan penyakit, penanaman varietas dengan produktivitas rendah, dan mutu benih yang rendah juga dapat menjadi kendala. Dalam penelitian ini, metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan dua faktor perlakuan digunakan. Parameter yang diukur mencakup Jumlah Polong Per Sampel, Bobot Polong Per Sampel, Bobot Biji Per Sampel, dan Bobot 100 Biji Kacang Tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap tinggi tanaman pada 2-7 MST, jumlah cabang pada 4, 5, 6, dan 7 MST, serta parameter lain seperti jumlah polong per sampel, bobot polong per sampel, bobot biji per sampel, dan bobot 100 biji.
Utilizing Black Soldier Fly Larvae for Sustainable Organic Waste Management and Urban Farming: Efficiency, Challenges, and Scalability Dwi Retno Mulyanti; M Reza Alfikri; Ayu Putri Ana; Ester Juliana Sitohang; Khitara Aldila Chandra; Dwi Noviyanto; Agung Catur Wibowo
Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan Vol. 4 No. I (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan
Publisher : Yayasan Inovasi Kemajuan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55826/jtmit.v4iI.989

Abstract

This study investigates the potential of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae in managing organic waste through rapid decomposition and nutrient-rich compost production. The primary objective was to evaluate the efficiency of BSF larvae in waste reduction and compost quality, particularly within urban environments, and to explore their scalability in urban waste management systems. The methodology involved controlled experiments to measure bioconversion rates at varying larval densities, temperature, and moisture levels. The compost produced by BSF larvae was analyzed for key nutrients, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The results demonstrated that BSF larvae effectively reduced organic waste by up to 86% within a few days, outperforming traditional composting methods. The compost produced was rich in essential nutrients, making it suitable for urban farming. Factors such as optimal larval density, temperature, and moisture content were crucial for maximizing decomposition efficiency and compost quality. However, the study also identified several challenges, including space constraints, public perception, and the logistical difficulties of scaling BSF larvae systems in urban areas. In conclusion, this research highlights the potential of BSF larvae as a sustainable solution for organic waste management, compost production, and urban farming. The findings contribute to the growing knowledge on sustainable waste management and urban agriculture, offering insights into integrating BSF larvae systems into existing waste management frameworks. Future research is needed to address scalability challenges and optimize the operational efficiency of BSF larvae systems in urban environments.
Empowering Communities Through Maggot Management for Livestock Feed and Organic Fertilizer Alfikri, M Reza; Silfia, Silfia
Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Educivilia: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ejpm.v6i2.21098

Abstract

Organic waste management presents a significant challenge for many communities, especially in the agricultural and livestock sectors. The increasing amount of organic waste, particularly in urban areas, has led to environmental issues such as landfill overflow, methane emissions, and pollution. As an innovative solution, the use of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae has proven effective in converting organic waste into animal feed and organic fertilizers. This study aims to develop a community-based training program focusing on the utilization of BSF larvae for organic waste management and the production of value-added products. The implementation method includes identifying suitable locations, designing the training program, and providing post-training support to participants. Results show that participants successfully applied BSF farming techniques using local organic waste, producing high-quality animal feed and organic fertilizers that enhanced agricultural productivity. Additionally, this technology reduced feed costs, lessened dependence on chemical fertilizers, and minimized the volume of waste disposed of in landfills. The discussion highlights challenges related to infrastructure and the availability of quality organic waste. The main conclusion of the study is that BSF farming provides a sustainable solution that can improve food security, reduce environmental impacts, and strengthen local economies through community empowerment.
Optimasi Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMK Master Indonesia Bogor Melalui Pelatihan Berbasis Industri Kusuma , Harun Indra; Alfikri, M Reza; Wardani, Ega
Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/nawadeepa.v2i3.227

Abstract

Community service at Master Indonesia Vocational High School (SMK) Bogor in 2022 aims to improve the competence of vocational teachers and the quality of vocational education. The program consists of two phases, namely Phase I in February and Phase II in May. In the planning phase, an initial evaluation of teachers' needs was used to design a responsive training program. The implementation phase provided training and technical support to teachers, resulting in significant improvements in teaching skills and technical knowledge. The assessment phase, measures the effectiveness of the program and forms the basis for program improvements in Phase II. The program is updated based on teacher and student responses. The continuous evaluation phase, enabling the monitoring of long-term impacts, including improvements in teachers' competencies and students' motivation. In conclusion, the program successfully improved the quality of vocational education and motivated students to pursue careers in vocational fields. These results suggest that investments in vocational education can create significant positive changes in students' preparation for the competitive world of work.
Pelatihan Terdepan Siswa SMK dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0 di SMK Master Indonesia Bogor Rizky, Yulizan; Alfikri, M Reza; Firdaus, Imam Maulana
Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/nawadeepa.v2i3.228

Abstract

The high rate of unemployment among SMK graduates in Indonesia, which has been recorded as one of the highest, is a serious challenge that needs to be addressed immediately. Bogor, as an industrial area that should have great potential to absorb labor, faces a similar dilemma. To overcome this problem, this program was conceived with the main objective of educating SMK students on skills that are crucial in facing the dynamics of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The approach adopted through interactive discussions allows participants to be actively involved in understanding key concepts. Students' knowledge and understanding was then assessed through a pre-test and post-test scheme detailing the progression of their understanding before and after the program. The results show that overall, students have managed to grasp a more in-depth picture of the skills that are absolutely necessary in the face of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era, providing a strong foundation to solve the problem of unemployment of SMK graduates in the future.
Optimalisasi Urban Farming Menggunakan Botol Bekas Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Di Kecamatan Cipayung, Jakarta Timur Sitohang, Ester Juliana; Ana, Ayu Putri; Alfikri, M Reza; Mulyanti, Dwi Retno; Sitohang, Indah Grasulina
Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/nawadeepa.v2i3.241

Abstract

The community service that has been implemented in Lubang Buaya Village, Cipayung District, in 2023, aims to stimulate the use of used bottles as an innovative solution in overcoming the food crisis and strengthening local food security. This effort is in line with government initiatives to develop domestic food security and reduce dependence on food supplies from abroad. In addition, research and development related to urban farming practices using used bottles in Cipayung plays an important role in providing practical guidance to local communities to start and run urban farming practices effectively. This step is expected to help city residents produce their own food sustainably, reduce the burden of food imports, and improve community food security. Throughout the program, a continuous evaluation phase has also been conducted. This allows monitoring the long-term impact of this activity, including the improvement of the quality of life of the local community. In conclusion, this community service program has successfully improved participants' knowledge, skills, and insights related to the basic principles of hydroponic plant cultivation. It has also stimulated business development on a household scale and contributed to the improvement of the surrounding environment.