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Journal : OPERATION EXCELLENCE: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering

Analisis cacat painting komponen automotive dengan pendekatan DMAIC-FMEA Supriyati Supriyati; Hasbullah Hasbullah
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Vol 12, No 1, (2020): OE Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/oe.2020.v12.i1.009

Abstract

Increasing competition among competitors demands the automotive component painting industry to improve product quality, visual impairment dominates painting process product. High defects lead to quality degradation, set KPI targets have not been achieved, 1-year average defects are 5.4% from 4.2% targets. To improve the quality and to analyze product non-compliance, DMAIC and FMEA approaches are used. The use of Six Sigma can analyze defects in production. A number of improvements have been made to ensure that the objectives are met, from the analysis it was found that the highest percentage of defects in Line 1 was 6.86% and type of spot/dirty was 36.3%, DPMO value 7619 and sigma value 3.9. The analysis with FMEA based on the highest 8 RPN values is the priority of improvement, the main factor influencing spot /dirty from the machine. Regular maintenance and cleaning need to be emphasized, easily contaminated chemicals require special handling, alterations of hanger design by adding dishes should be done to prevent dirt from falling into product.
Peningkatan Produksi Plastik Injection dengan Analisis Overall Equipment Effectiveness dan Single Minute Exchange of Dies Supriyati Supriyati; Tri Ngudi Wiyatno; Heru Darmawan
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Vol 13, No 3, (2021): OE November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/oe.2021.v13.i3.036

Abstract

The automotive industry is a mainstay because it has a contribution to the national economy. To maintain existence and survive in the midst of intense competition, every industry must be able to continuously improve the quality and performance company in general. Plastic injection manufacturing companies for automotive components are experiencing a decline in machine performance. Machine performance is related to losses that occur in the company. To find out the cause of a decline in machine performance, research is carried out by identifying processes, outputs, losses that occur and taking other actions if needed. Results of OEE calculation analysis, machine 7 has the lowest performance of a total of 8 machines. Low OEE value is influenced by availability, performance, and quality, of three components, the lowest average availability value is only 90%, machine 7 OEE is 81%. Factors affecting OEE are low because the value of availability is low. After analyzing with fishbone diagram, the cause of low availability is due to machine and method factors. Improvement to machine 7 using the SMED method showed a decrease in setup time by 36%, while improvements were made by changing setup flow, replacing machine components, and purging process. Impact of improvements increased availability by 96%, performance, and quality by 99%, while machine efficiency/OEE increased by 93,98%.