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Nopalina Suyanti Damanik
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Status Gizi Selama Kehamilan Trimester Pertama Parningotan Simanjuntak; Plora Novita Febrina Sinaga; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Markus Dody Simanjuntak
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : PublisihingId

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.687 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v1i1.14

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan gizi selama kehamilan akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan, pembentukan dan perkembangan organ serta fungsi organ janin menjadi kurang optimal dikhawatirkan akan terjadi cacat bawaan pada bayi yang dilahirkan bahkan bisa juga ukuran kepala bayi kecil karena kurangnya asupan gizi janin untuk perkembangan otak sehingga perkembangan otak tidak optimal. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Status Gizi Selama Kehamilan Trimester Pertama. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil waktu penelitian desember sampai bulan mei 2021 dan analisi data dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square didapat ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,002) dan sikap (p=0,000) ibu hamil dengan status gizi selama kehamilan trimester Pertama. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan status gizi selama kehamilan trimester pertama. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil agar memeriksakan serta mengontrol kehamilan kepada petugas kesehatan sehingga mengurangi resiko kekurangan gizi Background: Malnutrition during pregnancy will affect the growth, formation and development of organs and functions of the fetal organs to be less than optimal, it is feared that there will be congenital defects in babies born even the size of the baby's head is small due to lack of fetal nutrition for brain development so that brain development does not occur. optimally (Pujiastuti, 2015). Purpose: to identify the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with nutritional status during the first trimester of pregnancy. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design with a sample of 30 pregnant women from December to May 2021 and data analysis using the Chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of the chi-square test, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.002) and attitudes (p=0.000) of pregnant women with nutritional status during the first trimester of pregnancy. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with nutritional status during the first trimester of pregnancy. It is recommended for pregnant women to check and control their pregnancy to health workers so as to reduce the risk of malnutrition.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Bayi Umur 0-6 Bulan Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Plora Novita Febrina Sinaga
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : PublisihingId

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.368 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v1i1.15

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indikator BB/TB menggambarkan status gizi yang sifatnya akut sebagai akibat dari keadaan yang berlangsung dalam waktu yang pendek, seperti menurunnya nafsu makan akibat sakit atau karena menderita diare. Dalam keadaan demikian berat badan anak akan cepat turun sehingga tidak proporsional lagi dengan tinggi badannya dan anak menjadi kurus. Prevalensi nasional balita kurus adalah 7,4% dan balita sangat kurus adalah 6,2%. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Bayi Umur 0-6 Bulan Di Puskesmas Pagurawan Tahun 2021. Metode: kualitatif dengan rancangan quasi eksperimen, 34 bayi umur 0-6 bulan,tehnik pengambilan data random sampling waktu penelitian desember sampai bulan mei 2021 dan analisi data dengan paired sample t test. Hasil: Adanya pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi sebelum dan sesudah melakukan pijat bayi dengan t hitung (6.610) > t tabel (2.0345). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh Pijat bayi mempengaruhi peningkatan berat badan pada bayi umur 0-6 bulan Background: The weight indicator describes nutritional status that is acute in nature as a result of conditions that last for a short time, such as decreased appetite due to illness or suffering from diarrhea. In such circumstances the child's weight will quickly drop so that it is no longer proportional to his height and the child becomes thin. The national prevalence of underweight toddlers is 7.4% and very thin toddlers is 6.2%.. Purpose: To determine the effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-6 months at the Pagurawan Health Center in 2021. Methods: qualitative with a quasi design. experiment, 34 infants aged 0-6 months, random sampling data collection techniques during the study december to may 2021 and data analysis with paired sample t test. Results: There is an effect of baby massage on increasing baby's weight before and after doing baby massage with t count (6.610) > t table (2.0345). Conclusion: There is an effect of baby massage on weight gain in infants aged 0-6 months.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Kunjungan Antenatal Care Pada Trimester Pertama Di Puskesmas Pagurawan Kabupaten Batubara Tahun 2022 Anna Waris Nainggolan; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Astaria Br. Ginting; Ribur Sinaga; Flora Sinaga; Imarina Tarigan
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Siti Hajar dan Insight Power

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.908 KB)

Abstract

In Batubara Regency the coverage of K1 is 87.10% in 2019 and K4 is 73.32%. In Pagurawan Health Center the K1 coverage in 2019 is 63% while the expected target is 95%. From these data, it is known that the coverage of K1 antenatal care in the Pagurawan Health Center area is still low and has not yet reached the national target. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the low antenatal care visits in the first trimester at the Pagurawan Health Center, Batubara Regency in 2022. This type of research is an analytical observational study using a Cross-Sectional approach, namely to analyze the Factors Affecting the Low Antenatal Care Visits in First Trimester at Pagurawan Health Center. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had passed the first trimester and were willing to be interviewed. The total population obtained is 153 people. Samples were taken by stratified random sampling as many as 81 people. Data analysis technique using chi-square. The variables of knowledge, education, attitude, and parity are variables related to the first Antenatal Care (ANC) visit at the Pagurawan Health Center, Kec. Medang Deras Batubara Regency in 2022. Age and attitude of health workers are variables that are not related to the first Antenatal Care (ANC) visit at the Pagurawan Health Center, Kec. Medang Deras, Batubara Regency in 2022. It is recommended to health workers at Pagurawan Health Center, especially midwives at Pagurawan Health Center, to provide counseling to pregnant women and husbands about the importance of prenatal care.Keywords: knowledge, education, attitude, ANC
Co-Authors Aisyah Aisyah Anna Waris Nainggolan Aritonang, Ribur Astaria Br. Ginting Dewi Sartika Flora Sinaga Imarina Tarigan Lela Br Ginting Markus Dody Simanjuntak PARNINGOTAN SIMANJUNTAK PLORA NOVITA FEBRINA SINAGA Qomariah Usman