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All Journal Science Midwifery Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Diagnosa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Medical Laboratory Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Retno Wahyuni
STIKES Mitra Husada Medan
Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Pendampingan Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Dan Keterampilan Ibu Pasca Bersalin Dengan Bblr (Dismatur) Setelah Kelas Perawatan Metode Kanguru Di Rumah Sakit Haji Medan Retno Wahyuni; Isyos Sari Sembiring; Herna Rinayanti Manurung; Marliani Marliani
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.321 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v11i2.691

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Salah satu penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian bayi yaitu bayi dengan berat lahir rendah atau berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2007 bahwa komplikasi yang menjadi penyebab kematian terbanyak pada bayi yaitu asfiksia, berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) serta infeksi pada bayi. Data World Health Organization (WHO) memperlihatkan sekitar 20 juta bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) lahir setiap tahunnya yang dapat disebabkan oleh kelahiran sebelum waktunya (prematur) maupun perkembangan janin terhambat saat dalam kandungan. Prevalensi BBLR di Indonesia berkisar antara 2 hingga 17,2% dan menyumbang 29,2% AKN.Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan pada ibu pasca bersalin dengan BBLR terhadap peningkatan berat bada bayi dan keterampila ibu dalam melakukan Perawatan Metode Kanguru setelah kelas perawatan metode kanguru di Rumah Sakit Haji Medan.Metode: Quasi eksperiment, non equivalent control design, menggunakan responden ibu pasca bersalin dengan BBLR (dismature), sampel sejumlah 38 orang berdasarkan minimal sampel eksperimen. Penentuan sampel di masing-masing lokasi ditentukan berdasarkan consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan adalan SOP PMK. Data yang di peroleh kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan uji Mann Whitney dengan taraf signifikan 0,05.Hasil: menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna peningkatan keterampilan ibu pasca bersalin dengan BBLR (dismature) dalam melakukan PMK di rumah antara kelompok pendampingan dan tanpa pendampingan (p-value 0,000).Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan atau bermakna selisih antara kelompok pendampingan dan tanpa pendampingan pada ibu pasca bersalin dengan BBLR (dismature) di rumah setelah kelas perawatan metode kanguruKata kunci : Keterampilan, pendampingan, ibu pasca bersalin, BBLR, PMKAbstractBackground: One of the main causes of morbidity and mortality is infants with low birth weight or low birth weight (LBW). Based on Riskesdas 2007, the complications that cause the most death in infants are asphyxia, low birth weight (LBW) and infections in infants. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that around 20 million low birth weight (LBW) babies are born each year which can be caused by premature births or stunted fetal development while in the womb. The prevalence of LBW in Indonesia ranges from 2 to 17.2% and accounts for 29.2% of the AKN.The aim was to determine the effect of postpartum assistance with LBW mothers on the increase in baby weight and maternal skills in performing Kangaroo Method care after kangaroo method care class at Haji Hospital Medan.Methods: Quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control design, using respondents from postpartum mothers with LBW (dismature), a sample of 38 people based on a minimum experimental sample. The samples at each location were determined based on consecutive sampling. The instrument used to determine the improvement of skills was the PMK SOP. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the Mann Whitney test with a significant level of 0.05.Results: showed that there was a significant difference in improving the skills of postpartum mothers with low birth weight (dismature) in doing PMK at home between the mentored and unaccompanied groups (p-value 0,000).Conclusion: There is a significant or significant difference between the assisted and unattended groups of postpartum mothers with LBW (dismature) at home after the kangaroo care classKeywords: skills, mentoring, postpartum mothers, low birth weight, PMK
The Effect of Health Education on Childbirth on Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety in Public Health Center Matiti in Humbang Hasundutan District 2022 Retno Wahyuni; Udur Hotlan Maria Sianturi
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.831

Abstract

he first pregnancy for a mother (primigravida) is one of the crisis periods in her life. In the third trimester (28-40 weeks), anxiety before the birth of a primigravida mother will appear. Pregnant women who experience anxiety during pregnancy will increase the risk of maternal emotional imbalance after giving birth. Anxiety that occurs continuously in pregnant women has an impact on infants and pregnant women such as placental abruption, low birth weight, the risk of delayed fetal motor and mental development, colic in newborns and prematurity. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education about childbirth to third trimester primigravida anxiety. This quasi-experimental study used a pre and post test without control method with purposive sampling technique which was conducted on 17 third trimester primigravida pregnant women at health centers Matiti, Humbang Hasundutan District. Anxiety was measured using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire. The results showed a decrease in anxiety scores between before and after treatment (p = 0.000). So it can be concluded that the provision of health education about childbirth with the lecture method can reduce the anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth. the results of this study suggest that research related to other interventions that may have an effect on reducing anxiety in third trimester primigravida pregnant women should be conducted.
Hubungan Penatalaksanaan Antenatal Care (ANC) Dengan Komplikasi Persalinan Di Klinik Pratama Kita Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2023 Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Retno wahyuni; Febriana Sari; Lusiatun Lusiatun; Edi Subroto; Ade Rachmat
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i2.1226

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) visits are contacts between pregnant women and caregivers in terms of assessing the health and well-being of the baby as well as opportunities to obtain information and provide information to the mother and health workers. If a pregnant woman does not have a pregnancy check-up, it will not be known whether her pregnancy is going well or whether she is experiencing a high risk situation and obstetric complications which are dangerous for the life of the mother and fetus and can also cause high morbidity and mortality. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between Antenatal Care (ANC) Management and Childbirth Complications at the Pratama Kita Clinic, Langkat Regency in 2023. This type of research uses a correlational research method with a cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study were pregnant women, totaling 49 respondents. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire on the management of antenatal care with labor complications. The analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately. The formula in this study uses the Chi Square formula. The management of antenatal care (ANC) is associated with labor complications with a p value = 0.000. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between antenatal care (ANC) management and birth complications.
Pemeriksaan Haemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Kismiasih Adethia; Retno Wahyuni; Sonia Novita Sari; Nur Azizah; Diah Pitaloka
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v3i2.4215

Abstract

Anemia is the most common nutritional problem in Indonesia and in the world. Anemia is a condition where red cells are insufficient to meet the body's physiological needs. Basically, anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocyte count below normal values. The process of this activity starts from the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The result was that the participants were 23 pregnant mothers who lived in Bangun Rejo Village. During the implementation, the mothers' hemoglobin levels were checked after which they were given education about anemia in pregnancy. The conclusion of this service is that 19 pregnant women (82.6%) did not experience anemia and 4 people (17.4%) experienced mild anemia and after the examination, pregnant women were given education about anemia in pregnant women. It is hoped that pregnant women will pay more attention to the condition of their pregnancy and eat food that contains good nutrition for pregnant women and have their condition checked regularly.
Hubungan Sosial Budaya dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Minat Ibu dalam Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Singkil Tahun 2024 Kismiasih Adethia; Annisa Silvia; Retno Wahyuni; Diah Pitaloka; Sonia Novita Sari; Yasrida Nadeak
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i3.337

Abstract

The Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) is a contraceptive that can be used for a long period of time, more than two years, effectively and efficiently for the purpose of spacing births for more than three years or terminating pregnancies in PUS who no longer want to have more children. Family planning devices/drugs/methods that include MKJP are IUD/IUD, Implant, MOP and MOW. In Aceh Province, especially Aceh Singkil, the number of couples of childbearing age (PUS) is 17,625 pairs. The most widely used contraceptive method is PIL contraception, while 216 (1.2%) use MKJP IUD contraception and 481 (2.7%) use implant contraception. The aim of this research is to analyze the socio-cultural relationship and knowledge towards mothers' interest in using long-acting contraceptives (MKJP) in the Singkil Community Health Center UPTD Work Area in 2024. This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design conducted in the Singkil Community Health Center UPTD Work Area. . The population in this study was 46 women of childbearing age. The sampling technique used is Total Sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. In conclusion, the p-value was obtained: 0.00<0.05, which means there is a socio-cultural and knowledge relationship with mothers' interest in using long-term contraceptive devices (MKJP) in the Singkil Community Health Center UPTD Work Area in 2024.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil di UPTD Puskesmas Sungai Raya Aceh Timur Tahun 2024 Rita Fauzia; Ester Simanullang; Retno Wahyuni
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.393

Abstract

The 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end preventable newborn and under-five deaths with all countries striving to reduce the Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) to 12 per 1000 live births and reduce the Toddler Mortality Rate (IMR) to 25 per 1000 live births by 2030 (UNICEF, 2020). Based on the North Sumatra Central Bureau of Statistics, pregnant women who experienced SEZ in 2021 were 2,296 pregnant women, and in 2022 there was a decrease in the incidence of SEZ of 1,383 pregnant women, and in 2023 there was another increase of 1,765 pregnant women (BPS SUMUT, 2023). The type and design of quantitative analytical research through observational with case control study design is a study used to determine risk factors or health problems that are thought to have a close relationship with diseases that occur in the community. Age affects the occurrence of complications in third trimester pregnancy at Sungai Raya Health Center, East Aceh in 2024, where the results of the chi-square statistical test on maternal age are ρ = 0.006 <0.05. Parity affects the occurrence of complications in third trimester pregnancy at the Sungai Raya Health Center of East Aceh in 2024 where the results of the chi-square statistical test on parity are ρ = 0.020 <0.05. Gestational distance affects the occurrence of complications in third trimester pregnancy at the Sungai Raya East Aceh Health Center in 2024, where the results of data analysis using the chi-square test are ρ = 0.018 <0.05.
Co-Authors Ade Rachmat Annisa Silvia Dewi Hutabarat Dewi Sartika Hutabarat Diah Pitaloka Tarigan Edi Subroto Febriana Sari Herna Rinayanti Manurung Kismiasih Adethia Lusiatun Lusiatun Marliani Marliani Nur Azizah Lubis Nuraini Nuraini Rita Fauzia Sembiring, Isyos Sari Simanullang, Ester Sonia Novita Sari Udur Hotlan Maria Sianturi Yasrida Nadeak