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Journal : Journal of Language and Health

An Overview Risk Factors for Pneumonia in Pre-school Children Artawan, I Kadek; Sastrayanti, Ni Wayan Ardiana; Remiyasa, I Wayan
Journal of Language and Health Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v6i2.6877

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infection affecting the lung tissue (alveoli) caused by various microorganisms, including viruses, fungi, and bacteria. One of the risk factors is the presence of polluted air, an unhealthy environment that increases children's exposure to bacteria and viruses due to the polluted environment. If this condition continues, it will cause various impacts until death. The general objective in conducting this study was to determine the overview of risk factors causing pneumonia in pre-school children. This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, the sampling technique used in this study was Accidental sampling, with a population of 186 and a sample size of 127 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The questionnaire contained 10 questions about 10 indicators of PHBS. The data was then analysed by univariate analysis. The results of research from 127 respondents, namely from the number of 10 indicators of PHBS, the highest number of not done is consuming fruit and vegetable foods every day, namely as many as ‘yes’ 72 (56%), ‘no’ 55 (43%). Of the 10 indicators of PHBS, the most common risk factor for pneumonia is not eating fruits and vegetables, so monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers is the most important and main concern to prevent pneumonia.
Co-Authors Adnyani, Putu Desi Anak Agung Restu Anggara Antara, I Gusti Ngurah Putu Jaya Apricillia,. P.M Arini, L.A Arista, Putu Dina Asri Dewi, N.L.M Asri Dewi, N.S Bayu Asmara Putra Dewa Candrapinasthy, Ni Putu Geg Mas Widya Daryaswanti, Putu Intan Dewi, N.L.M.A Dewi, Ni Luh Made Asri Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Enjeliika, Putri Ayu Febianingsih, Ni Putu Eka Gautama, Made Satya Nugraha Heri Kristianto I Dewa Agung Gde Fanji Pradiptha I Gede Juanamasta I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Pradnya Trisnawati I Gusti Ngurah Putu Jaya Antara I Gusti Ngurah Putu Jaya Antara I Ketut Alit Wira Permana I Ketut Andika Priastana I Made Adi Ariawan I Made Sukma Wijaya I Putu Budiarsana I.G.A.A.P Mastini I.M.S Wijaya I.N Sunirda Ida Ayu Md. Vera Susiladewi Indah Winarni Komang Noviantari Krismawintari, N.P.D. L.A Arini Lestari, Novia Ayu Mahardika, I Made Rai Manuaba, I,B Muryani, Ni Made Sri N.K.E.K Dewi N.M.P Rahayu Ni Luh Made Asri Dewi Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustini Ni Luh Putu Suardini Yudhawati Ni Made Erna Yuliani Ni Made Sri Muryani Ni Wayan Arie Setyarini Ni Wayan Erik Juniantari Only Hufana Pendet, Ni Made Diah Pusparini Permana, I Ketut Alit Wira Putra, I Gede Yudiana Putra, I Gede Yudiana Putu Dina Arista Remiyasa, I Wayan Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Sarjana, I Putu Sastrayanti, Ni Wayan Ardiana Siti Fadlilah Siti Fadlilah Sumantri, W.Y Sunirda, I.N Susiladewi, Ida Ayu Md. Vera Sutresni , Ni Luh Theresia Theresia Titin Novayanti Dey Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi Widyanata, Komang Agus Jerry Wijaya, I Made Sukma Wiradika, I Nyoman Indhi Yeyen Komalasari Yuliani, Ni Made Erna Yupin Aungsuroch Yupin Aungsuroch