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The Effect of Socialization Externalization Conbination Internalization Methods in Improving the Implementation of Early Mobilization in Inpatient Wards Karnadi, Karnadi; Suyanto, Suyanto; Melastuti, Erna; Susanto, Herry
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5611

Abstract

Early mobilization is a therapeutic approach involving physical activity or patient mobilization that begins early after medical procedures, such as surgery, especially in the context of intensive care unit (ICU) care. The purpose of this study was to prevent complications associated with immobility, such as muscle weakness, decreased physical function, and cardiovascular problems, and to accelerate patient recovery. The research method used a literature review with a search for relevant articles using semantic science. This study is in accordance with the keywords that have been found and refers to the criteria for dysarthria and speech therapy, the overall search results for articles from 3 databases contained 350 articles. After filtering the full text obtained 10 journals from scientific articles published in the last 5 years (2019-2024), which showed that there was an influence of the externalization socialization method combined with internalization in improving the implementation of early mobilization in the inpatient ward. Research with an orthogonal design showed no influence of the externalization socialization method combined with internalization in improving the implementation of early mobilization.
Early Mobilization For ICU-Acquired Weakness in the Critically Ill on A Ventilator Munir, Misbakul; Melastuti, Erna; Abdurrouf, Muh.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5800

Abstract

ICU-Acquired Weakness (ICU-AW) common in critically ill patient on ventilator. This can be caused by several factors, one of which is immobilisation. ICU-AW is at risk for increased ventilator duration and mortality. This literature review aims to evaluate the positive impact of early mobilization for ICU-AW in the critically ill on a ventilator. This study used a literature review of national and international journal in Indonesia and English published between 2020-2025. This research uses several available database sources in e-resources : Pubmed, ScinceDirect, Google Scholar and Sematic Scholar. The researchers searched the literature using the keywords ”early mobilization” and “intensive care unit-Acquired Weakness” with the PCC approach. The researchers identified 864 journals, analysed them using the PRISMA method and found 10 journals that met the inclusion criteria. Out of 83 journals, 10 journals showed results that early mobilisation was effective in reducing ICU-AW in ventilator-dependent patients. Based on journal analysis, early mobilization is effective in reducing ICU-AW in patients on ventilators
Non-Pharmacological Strategies to Reduce Bloating and Abdominal Distension: A Systematic Review Sudrajat, Fedi; Suyanto, Suyanto; Melastuti, Erna; Sulistyaningsih, Dwi Retno
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5874

Abstract

Bloating and abdominal distension are common complaints that can be caused by various factors, including intestinal motility disorders, postoperative effects, and functional digestive disorders. While pharmacological therapy is often used, various non-pharmacological interventions have been developed as safer alternatives with minimal side effects.This literature review aims to examine various non-pharmacological interventions for addressing intestinal motility disorders, bloating, and abdominal distension based on available evidence. A search for scientific articles, including randomized clinical trials and randomized controlled trials, was conducted using inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the PICOS format. Articles were retrieved from databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and CINAHL (2018–2025), focusing on publications in English and Indonesian. Keywords related to bloating, flatulence, and abdominal distension interventions were used to identify relevant studies. The process of searching for high-quality research articles was conducted using the PRISMA 2020 diagram. Initially, 831 articles were identified, with 648 eliminated due to duplication, being outside the topic, or lacking full-text access. This resulted in 183 articles screened. After the eligibility assessment, 170 articles were further excluded for not meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The final selection process resulted in 13 articles that were included and discussed in this study. Non-pharmacological interventions have been shown to effectively reduce bloating and accelerate the recovery of intestinal peristalsis. Specific interventions include: (chewing gum, which promotes flatus release and defecation; mentha spicata L. essential oil, which has analgesic properties and reduces bloating; warm compresses, which significantly enhance intestinal peristalsis; thoracoabdominal biofeedback, which effectively reduces abdominal distension; early mobilization, which accelerates the recovery of intestinal peristalsis and lowers the risk of postoperative ileus; chamomile, which has therapeutic effects in reducing flatulence and distension; coffee or caffeine consumption, which significantly promotes intestinal function recovery. Non-pharmacological interventions have proven effective in alleviating symptoms and accelerating the recovery of intestinal peristalsis, bloating, and abdominal distension.
Literature Review: The Triage Optimization with Emergency Severity Index (ESI) Impact on Emergency Department Quality of Care Mariana, Mariana; Melastuti, Erna; Sari, Dyah Wiji Puspita; Wahyuningsih, Indah Sri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5895

Abstract

Emergency Departments are critical healthcare units where efficient triage plays an important role in ensuring optimal patient care. The Emergency Severity Index (ESI) is a widely used triage system designed to improve prioritization and resource allocation. Proper use of ESI-based triage will improve the quality of care. Objective: This literature review aims to analyze the impact of ESI-based triage optimization on Emergency Department service quality. Methods: A systematic search was conducted using Google Scholar, PubMed, ResearchGate, and SciSpace databases, using the keywords: Emergency Severity Index (ESI), Emergency Department, Triage, using the PCC (Population, Concept, Context) approach. The article selection process used PRISMA which was then subjected to critical appraisal. The initial search was conducted through Google Scholar (5,521 articles), PubMed (2,019 articles), ResearchGate (881 articles), and SciSpace (99 articles). The process of removing duplicate articles left 8,151 articles, the initial screening of 8,125 articles was eliminated, so only 26 articles entered the further screening stage. From this process, 16 articles did not meet the criteria and were excluded. Finally, 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria were selected and reviewed. Results: The findings showed that ESI optimization improved patient flow, reduced waiting time, and improved resource utilization, leading to better clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: implementation of an optimized ESI-based triage system contributes significantly to the efficiency and quality of Emergency Department care, emphasizing the need for consistent training and protocol adherence.
The Relationship between Lifestyle and Stress Levels with the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Study Istiadah, Ika Lilis; Rochmawati, Dwi Heppy; Melastuti, Erna; Amal, Ahmad Ikhlasul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5912

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease marked by high blood glucose due to insulin dysfunction. Its prevalence is rising, with Indonesia ranking seventh globally. Unhealthy lifestyles and stress exacerbate the issue, highlighting the need for improved prevention and management strategies. This study examines how lifestyle and stress influence DM incidence in Indonesian patients, identifying risk factors to enhance healthcare strategies. A systematic review using PRISMA guidelines analyzed studies from various databases (2019-2024), selecting relevant articles based on inclusion criteria and extracting key research data. From 10 reviewed journals, 4 linked lifestyle to DM, 1 identified sedentary behavior as a prediabetes risk, and 5 highlighted stress as a major factor. Preventing and managing DM requires a healthy lifestyle, stress management, and healthcare interventions to enhance patient well-being while reducing economic and health burdens.
A Literature Review of Factors Contributing to Asthma Relapse Septiani, Amalia; Suyanto, Suyanto; Rochmawati, Dwi Heppy; Melastuti, Erna
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6228

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway narrowing, inflammation, and excessive mucus production. Relapse refers to the recurrence of symptoms, which can be severe and disrupt daily activities, often necessitating additional care, either outpatient or inpatient, sometimes with a longer duration than previous episodes. The objective of this literature review is to examine the factors influencing asthma relapse. This study employed a literature review design. Articles were identified through online databases, specifically Google Scholar and PubMed, using keywords and Boolean operators such as AND, OR, NOT. The search terms included “Factors Associated with Asthma” AND “Relapse Asthma.” The literature search was conducted in November 2024, focusing on articles published between 2020 and November 2024. A total of 683 articles were retrieved from Google Scholar and PubMed. Based on the review of 10 selected studies, it was concluded that asthma triggers may result from biological, environmental, or chemical factors. Factors associated with asthma exacerbations include a history of smoking, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), obesity, nasal polyps, depression, and anxiety. Factors linked to severe asthma exacerbations include atopic conditions and passive smoking as primary indicators.
Efektivitas Relaksasi Benson dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pre Operatif: Telaah Literatur Jupandri , Fegit; Suyanto, Suyanto; Khasanah, Nopi Nur; Melastuti, Erna
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.45338

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan sebelum dilakukan tindakan operasi adalah perasaan tidak nyaman yang dialami pasien yang akan menjalani prosedur anestesi, rawat inap, dan operasi. Relaksasi Benson adalah terapi yang bertujuan untuk menenangkan pikiran dan tubuh dengan cara menjauhkan diri dari rangsangan luar, sehingga membantu pasien untuk mencapai ketenangan batin. Teknik ini melibatkan metode seperti hipnotis, meditasi yoga, dan Latihan mental. Telaah literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas relaksasi Benson dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pra operasi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain telaah literatur dengan pencarian artikel melalui Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci dan Boolean Operator. Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis dari 10 artikel, relaksasi Benson terbukti efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre-operatif dibandingkan dengan Teknik distraksi lain atau menggunakan perawatan standar. Kesimpulan: Relaksasi Benson diharapkan dapat diadopsi oleh institusi Kesehatan sebagai intervensi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi kecemasan pre-operatif.