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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SEDUHAN DAUN ALPUKAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DUKUH PENITEN DAN SINOM DESA KARANGANOM Mega Kartika, Renika; Nuraeni, Asti; Supriyono, Mamat; Nurrahima, Artika
Karya Ilmiah S.1 Ilmu Keperawatan Tahun 2014
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

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Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah salah satu penyakit paling sering menyerang lansia. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian nomor satu secara global. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2007 menunjukkan, sebagian besar kasus hipertensi di masyarakat belum terdiagnosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh seduhan daun alpukat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi Jenis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rancangan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest.Uji statistic yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ujiwilcoxon.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan. Hasil Paired Rank Test didapatkan hasil bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian seduhan daun alpukat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah hasil nilai p = 0,000 atau < 0,05 maka diartikan ada perbedaan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah pemberian seduhan daun alpukat pada lansia dengan hipertensi yang berarti ada pengaruh pemberian seduhan daun alpukat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi.   Kata kunci: alpukat, tekanan darah dan lansia
Hubungan Pola Asuh Makan dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita dari Ibu Pengrajin Bambu di Desa Kebonsari Kecamatan Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang Anggono, Lusiana Retno; Nurrahima, Artika
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

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Abstract

Nutritional status of children underfive are describes the state of balanced health as a result of consuming food that can be seen from the childs weight. Dietary pattern can be influence to the nutritional status of children. This research aimed to understanding the description of dietary pattern from mother’s child, nutritional status of children underfive and relation of dietary pattern and nutritional status of children underfive by bamboo craftmen mother in Kebonsari Village Borobudur District Magelang Regency. This research design was description corelatif non-eksperimental with cross sectional to 40 respondents by total sampling. Questioner and antropometric used to obtain the data of dietary pattern and nutritional status of children underfive. The research analize using Chi Square with level of significance p=0,05. The result showed p value=0,123, it means that dietary pattern applied by bamboo craftmen mother can’t give an effect to the nutritional status of children or in other words there is no significant relationship between dietary pattern with nutritional status of children underfive by bamboo craftmen mother in Kebonsari Village Borobudur District Magelang Regency. The result showed of 87,5 % respondent apply dietary pattern of autoritative, 10 % its authoritarian and 2,5 % its permissive. The result showed of 75 % nutritional status’s child is normal, 22,5 % it’s low and 2,5 % it’s obesity. Education and information about exactly dietary pattern and nutrition for children underfive must be upgrade by nurse of community. K
AN OVERVIEW OF DEPRESSION ON FEMALE INMATES’ IN CORRECTIONAL SETTING IN MALANG Sinaga, Mei; Andriany, Megah; Nurrahima, Artika
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v7i2.155

Abstract

Conditions in prisons forcing the female inmates should be able to make adjustments because it will not affect the occurrence of depression. Depression in female inmates will have an impact on other aspects, namely family, child, and community as well as the presence of a negative view of yourself, others, and future can be a bad influence in a sustainable trigger the occurrence of negative behaviors such as self-mutilation and even suicide. The purpose of this study is to describe the problem of depression experienced female inmates during a period of criminal in Prison. The research method used descriptive quantitative. Data collection was done using questionnaires Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). The subject of study as much as 103 female inmates selected using purposive random sampling with the inclusion criteria of age 18 years and above, already get the verdict to undergo a criminal past and an exclusion criterion is female inmates who are in isolation, do not have a chronic illness and recidivism. The results showed that the average level of depression in female inmates category mild. Keywords: Depression, Correctional Setting; Female Inmates
Pelaksanaan Perawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat dalam Rangka Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga Rachma, Nurullya; Widyastuti, Rita Hadi; Andriany, Megah; Nurrahima, Artika; Hartati, Elis; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Mui’in, Muhammad
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.138 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v3i3.417

Abstract

Pembangunan di bidang kesehatan, diupayakan melalui Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS PK), yang diaplikasikan dalam kegiatan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifiaksi pelaksanaan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat yang bersinergi terhadap PIS PK. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode mixed method. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, menggunakan sampel sebesar 110 dan diambil secara cluster sampling. Instrumen menggunakan format pelaksanaan perkesmas yang terdiri dari kunjungan untuk pendataan, promosi kesehatan, dan tindak lanjut.  Penelitian kualitatif untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan PIS PK yang diintegrasikan dengan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat, melalui Focus Group Discussion. Partisipan adalah masyarakat (kader), staf puskesmas, dan staf dinas kesehatan. Pelaksanaan kunjungan rumah oleh petugas kesehatan (puskesmas) yang paling banyak menunjukkan 65.5% keluarga pernah dikunjungi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan saat kunjungan rumah meliputi: pendataan keluarga 32.7%, pemeriksaan kesehatan 40%, penyuluhan kesehatan 10.9%, pemberantasan sarang nyamuk 17 15.5%, dan kesehatan ibu anak 2 1.8%. Kegiatan tindak lanjut terhadap kunjungan rumah yang sudah dilakukan lebih banyak tidak dilakukan 69.1%.Hasil FGD dengan kader didapatkan 4 tema: kegiatan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat oleh puskemas, peran kader kesehatan dalam perawatan kesehatan masyarakat, masalah dalam pelaksanaan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat, harapan terhadapan pelayanan kesehatan di masyarakat. Pelaksanaan perkesmas dalam rangka PIS PK, berdasarkan hasil FGD dengan pelaksana perkesmas di puskesmas dan staf bidang pelayanan kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang didapatkan 2 tema: pelaksanaan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat dalam rangka PIS PK dan kendala pelaksanaan perkesmas dalam rangka PIS PK. Diperlukan evaluasi bersama pelaksanaan PIS PK antara pelaksana dan penanggung jawab program PIS PK agar indikator keberhasilan PIS PK dapat tercapai maksimal. Kata kunci: Pelaksanaan perkesmas, program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga Abstract The Implementation Community Health Care of The Healthy Indonesia Program With The Family Approach. Development in the health sector, is pursued through the Healthy Indonesia Program with the Family Approach, which is applied in community health care activities. The research objective was to identify the implementation of community health care that synergizes with Healthy Indonesia Program. The research design uses the mixed method. Quantitative research with cross sectional design, using a sample of 110 and taken by cluster sampling. The instrument uses the format of the implementation of the social security program consisting of visits for data collection, health promotion, and follow-up. Qualitative research to obtain an overview of the implementation of Healthy Indonesia Program integrated with community health care, through a Focus Group Discussion. Participants are the community (cadres), puskesmas staff, and health service staff. Conducting home visits by health workers which showed the most 65.5% of families had been visited. Activities undertaken by health workers during home visits included: family data collection 32.7%, health checks 40%, health education 10.9%, eradication of mosquito nests 17 15.5%, and maternal health of children 2 1.8%. More follow-up activities on home visits were not carried out 69.1%. FGD results with cadres found 4 themes: community health care activities by the health center, the role of health cadres in community health care, problems in the implementation of public health care, expectations towards health services in society. The implementation of community health care in the framework of program, based on the results of the FGD with the implementation of community health care in the health center and the health service staff in the Semarang City Health Office, obtained two themes: the implementation of community health care in the framework of the program and the constraints in implementing the community health care in the framework of the program. A joint evaluation of the program implementation is needed between the implementer and the person responsible for the program so that the indicators can be achieved optimally. Keywords: Implementation of community health care, healthy Indonesia program with family approach
Improving adolescent mental health through spiritual coping using MCHC application Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli; Mu’in, Muhammad; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Nurrahima, Artika; Hartati, Elis
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2510

Abstract

Background: Family is one of the factors that influence adolescent mental health. Adolescents often have problems with closeness to parents, communication, openness, and support, and those with poor mental health can be at risk for self-harm. One of the coping methods that can be used to increase the interaction between parents and adolescents is spiritual coping.Purpose: This study aimed to determine differences in the level of mother-adolescent interaction and its effect on adolescent mental health after the application of spiritual coping interventions.Methods: A quantitative study using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with a control group was conducted among 52 public health volunteers and their adolescent children. This study described data of two groups before and after spiritual coping interventions through the Mother and Child Heart Connection (MCHC) Caring System. The Parent-Child Interaction Questionnaire-Revised (PACHIQ-R) and Mental Health Inventory (MHI) questionnaires were used for data collection.Results: The results of the independent t-test showed a sig. value of 0.036 (p0.05), indicating a significant difference in the level of interaction and mental health between the intervention group and the control group before and after the intervention.Conclusion: The application of spiritual coping interventions through the MCHC application positively affected the interaction between mothers and adolescent children. Spiritual coping increased the acceptance and awareness of mothers that could improve their interaction and mental health condition of adolescents.
Aplikasi Senam Disminorea untuk Mengatasi Nyeri Menstruasi pada Remaja Pawestri, Pawestri; Handayani, Luh Titi; Asih, Susi Wahyuni; Muafiro, Adin; Retnaningsih, Dwi; Manurung, Sarida Surya; Wahyuni, Sri; Nurrahima, Artika; Aden, Christine
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 8 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i8.3165

Abstract

Gangguan atau kelainan yang muncul saat menstruasi tiba seperti rasa nyeri pada perut bagian bawah, hal tersebut dinamakan dysmenorrhea. Dismenorea merupakan nyeri pada abdomen tepatnya dibagian Hypogastric (pubic region)  yang menjalar sampai ke pelvis (panggul) hal tersebut disebabkan karena adanya kontraksi otot pada uterus (rahim) pada saat menstruasi. Berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi kebanyakan remaja saat mengalami disminorea tidak dapat mengontrol emosi, tidak masuk sekolah serta mengurungkan diri sehingga berpengaruh pada psikologis remaja. Beberapa perempuan mengalami nyeri haid, mengatasi nyeri dengan mengkonsumsi  obat-obat anti nyeri secara berkala.. Diperlukan penanganan nyeri menstruasi dengan senam disminorea. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini melakukan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang managemen nyeri menstruasi dengan senam disminorea pada siswi di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur.  Kegatan  diawali  dengan  perijinan, koordinasi  pelaksanaan  kegiatan  dan  kegiatan  pengabdian  masyarakat.  Pengabdian  masyarakat  dilaksanakan dengan memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan kepaada remaja putri siswi SMP sejumlah 52 orang. Hasil pre tes didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan sedang sebesar 27 orang (51,9 %) sedangkan hasil post test didapatkan pengetahuan baik sebesar 46 orang (88,5%). Dari hasil analisis Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukkan p < 0,05, artinya edukasi yang diberikan berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan responden. Dengan adanya intervensi pendidikan yang tepat, seperti penyuluhan atau pelatihan senam dismenorea di sekolah, diharapkan remaja dapat lebih mandiri dalam mengelola nyeri haid, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan produktivitas mereka.