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Kecemasan dapat Mempengaruhi Kualitas Tidur Teguh Rizal Aurora; Eka Hendryanny; Adjat R Rasjad
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.6290

Abstract

Abstract. Anxiety is a situation of individual feelings when facing a situation that is considered to be self-threatening. New students have the opportunity to experience anxiety. Medical students are more prone to experiencing psychological anxiety than students of other majors. Medical students are considered to have high stressors, experiencing more pressure and tension. If this happens to students it will disrupt academic activities and cause a decrease in academic achievement. This study aims to determine the level of anxiety and sleep quality of students at the Faculty of Medicine level I, Bandung Islamic University for the 2021/2022 Academic Year and to analyze the relationship between these two factors. This research method used an analytic cross-sectional study with a simple random sampling technique. The samples obtained were 71 students and then crossed the anxiety data and sleep quality of the research subjects. Based on the cross-tabulation results, it was found that more students had very severe anxiety levels of 62% and more had poor sleep quality of 98.6%. Based on the results of the Spearman test, a significance value of 0.001 (<0.05) was obtained with a correlation coefficient of 0.400 which indicates that there is a moderate/sufficient relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in Level I Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Bandung, Academic Year 2021/2022. Anxiety in a person can cause stress hormones to interact with the brain and body so that it affects the quality of sleep. Keywords: Anxiety Level, Sleep Quality Abstrak. Kecemasan merupakan situasi perasaan individu ketika menghadapi situasi yang dianggap mengancam diri sendiri. Mahasiswa baru memiliki kesempatan untuk mengalami kecemasan. Mahasiswa kedokteran lebih rentan mengalami kecemasan psikologis dibandingkan mahasiswa jurusan lain. Mahasiswa kedokteran dianggap memiliki stressor yang tinggi, lebih banyak mengalami tekanan dan ketegangan. Jika hal ini terjadi pada siswa maka akan mengganggu kegiatan akademik dan menyebabkan penurunan prestasi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan dan kualitas tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tingkat I Universitas Islam Bandung Tahun Akademik 2021/2022 dan menganalisis hubungan antara kedua faktor tersebut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi cross-sectional analitik dengan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 71 siswa kemudian disilangkan data kecemasan dan kualitas tidur subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil tabulasi silang, ditemukan lebih banyak mahasiswa yang memiliki tingkat kecemasan sangat berat sebanyak 62% dan lebih banyak lagi yang memiliki kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 98,6%. Berdasarkan hasil uji Spearman diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 (<0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,400 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan sedang/cukup antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada Mahasiswa Tingkat I Fakultas Ilmu Budaya. Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Bandung, Tahun Akademik 2021/2022. Kecemasan pada seseorang dapat menyebabkan hormon stres berinteraksi dengan otak dan tubuh sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Kata kunci: Kualitas Tidur, Tingkat Kecemasan
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Pola Makan dengan Body Mass Index Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Tahun Akademik 2021/2022 Selama Pembelajaran Daring Abdul Haris Maulana; R. Anita Indriyanti; Eka Eka Hendryanny
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.6512

Abstract

Abstract. The Covid-19 outbreak is an infectious disease of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that attacks the respiratory system and since 2019 WHO has declared this outbreak a pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and diet on Body Mass Index in first, second and third graders of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Bandung. The research method used is cross sectional. The research was conducted using Google Form IPAQ and FFQ. The results showed that 37.8% of students had light physical activity, on a diet of 40% of students had a poor diet with the type of food and frequency of food consumed showed that as many as 90 people (100.0%) were in good criteria, and as many as 30% of students are overweight. Statistical results show that physical activity has a body mass index (p-value 0.041) and diet has a body mass index (p-value 0.000). There is a relationship between physical activity and diet with body mass index in Bandung Islamic University Medical Faculty students during online learning. Physical activity and eating patterns will result in a balance between incoming calories and calories used, thereby affecting BMI. Abstrak. Wabah Covid-19 sebagai penyakit infeksi virus SARS-CoV-2 yang menyerang sistem pernapasan dan sejak 2019 WHO menjadikan wabah tersebut sebagai pandemi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dan pola makan terhadap Body Mass Index pada mahasiswa tingkat I, II, dan III Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Google Form IPAQ dan FFQ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 37.8% mahasiswa memiliki aktivitas fisik ringan, pada pola makan sebesar 40% mahasiswa memiliki pola makan yang kurang dengan jenis makan dan frekuensi makan yang dikonsumsi menunjukkan sebanyak 90 orang (100,0%) berada pada campuran baik, dan sebanyak 30% mahasiswa mengalami kelebihan berat badan. Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa antara aktifitas fisik terhadap indeks massa tubuh (p-value 0,041) dan antara pola makan dengan indeks massa tubuh (p-value 0,000). Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan pola makan dengan indeks massa tubuh pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung selama pembelajaran berani. Aktivitas fisik dan pola makan akan menyebabkan keseimbangan kalori yang masuk dengan kalori yang digunakan sehingga mempengaruhi BMI.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Air Biji Kopi Arabika pada Kultur Bakteri MRSA Daisy Grace Agustina; Hendro Sudjono Yuwono; Eka Hendryanny
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.10577

Abstract

Abstract. The emergence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains has led to the need for alternative treatments to natural products such as coffee. Arabica coffee contains chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid which play an antibacterial role against MRSA. Arabica coffee water extract also has antibacterial properties against S.aureus. This experimental research tested the inhibitory power of Arabica coffee bean water extract against MRSA bacteria. The method used was Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion with Arabica coffee bean water extract treatment groups of 100% and 50% concentration, vancomycin positive control and distilled water negative control. The research was carried out in the Microbiology Lab of FK Unpad from March to October 2023. The results of the antibacterial test showed that there was an inhibition zone in the Arabica coffee bean water extract with a concentration of 100% and 50% in the MRSA bacterial culture. The results of the inhibition zone diameter test for each concentration will be analyzed and explained descriptively. This can be concluded that there is an inhibitory effect of Arabica coffee bean water extract at concentrations of 100% and 50% on MRSA bacterial cultures. Abstrak. Munculnya strain resisten Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) menyebabkan dibutuhkannya pengobatan alternatif produk alam seperti kopi. Kopi Arabika mengandung asam klorogenat dan asam kafeat yang berperan antibakteri terhadap MRSA. Ekstrak air kopi Arabika juga memiliki antibakteri terhadap S.aureus. Penelitian eksperimental ini menguji daya hambat ekstrak air biji kopi Arabika terhadap bakteri MRSA Metode yang digunakan adalah disk diffusion Kirby-Bauer dengan kelompok perlakuan ekstrak air biji kopi Arabika konsentrasi 100% dan 50%, kontrol positif vankomisin dan kontrol negatif aquades. Penelitian dilakukan di Lab Mikrobiologi FK Unpad bulan Maret hingga Oktober 2023. Hasil uji antibakteri menunjukkan adanya zona inhibisi pada ekstrak air biji kopi Arabika konsentrasi 100% dan 50% pada kultur bakteri MRSA. Hasil uji daya hambat diameter zona hambat dari masing-masing konsentrasi akan dianalisis dan dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan terdapat daya hambat ekstrak air biji kopi Arabika pada konsentrasi 100% dan 50% pada kultur bakteri MRSA.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani pada Lansia di Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu Silvia Putri Damayanti; Ieva Baniasih Akbar; Eka Hendryanny
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.10758

Abstract

Abstract. Elderly people are people aged 65 years and over, which is the age at which a person can be considered an adult. As age increases, physical condition will definitely decline, and one of the factors that can influence this is physical fitness. Physical fitness is the body's ability to adapt to activities. physically and remain comfortable without experiencing excessive fatigue. The habit of smoking can affect the physical condition and physical fitness of the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking habits and physical fitness levels in the elderly in Sliyeg District, Indramayu Regency. This research is a quantitative analysis with a cross sectional research design. In the research, it was found that 84% of elderly people with a fitness level had a moderate smoking habit of 67%. The Chi-Square test result was 0.301. This shows that there is no significant relationship between smoking habits and the level of physical fitness in the elderly in Sliyeg District, Indramayu Regency. Physical fitness can be influenced by various factors such as age, gender, genetics, food consumption, and smoking. Abstrak. Lanjut usia yaitu orang yang sudah berusia 65 tahun keatas, yaitu usia dimana seseorang dapat dianggap dewasa.Seiring bertambahnya usia, kondisi fisik pasti akan menurun, dan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi yaitu kebugugaran jasmani.Kebugaran jasmani adalah kemampuan tubuh untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan aktivitas fisik dan tetap nyaman tanpa mengalami kelelahan yang berlebiha.Kebiasaan merokok dapat mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan kebugaran jasmani pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan merokok dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani pada lansia di Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pada penelitian didapatkan lansia dengan tingkat kebugaran kurang sebanyak 84% kebiasaan merokok sedang sebanyak 67%. Hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan 0.301. Hal ini menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan merokok dengan tingkat kebugaran jasmani pada lansia di Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu. Kebugaran jasmani dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti usia, jenis kelamin, genetika, konsumsi makanan, dan merokok.
Karakteristik Beban Kerja pada Pegawai Tatalaksana di Universitas Islam Bandung Tahun 2023 Azzadina Putri Maurasita; Ike Rahmawaty Alie; Eka Hendryanny
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.12169

Abstract

Abstract. Any work done by a worker has the potential to become a burden, both physically and mentally. Varying worker competencies can affect the capacity to handle the workload. If a person works beyond his load, it will accelerate the condition of fatigue and can even cause health problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the workload characteristics of management employees at Bandung Islamic University in 2023. This research sample selection technique uses simple random sampling, with a total of 80 research subjects who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used analytical observational methods with a cross-sectionalresearch design. The physical workload category was measured using the cardiovascularload method, the mental load category was measured using the NASA-TLX questionnaire. The results of management employees at Bandung Islamic University in 2023 experienced a light category physical workload of 93% and a moderate category mental workload of 88. This result can occur because the workload will be influenced by various factors such as external factors namely tasks, organization, and work environment as well as internal factors consisting of gender, age, body size, health conditions, nutritional status, and fitness level. Abstrak.Setiap pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh seorang pekerja berpotensi untuk menjadi beban, baik secara fisik maupun mental. Kompetensi pekerja yang bervariasi dapat memengaruhi kapasitas untuk menangani beban pekerjaan. Bila seorang bekerja melebihi bebannya maka akan mempercepat kondisi kelelahan bahkan bisa mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik beban kerja pada pegawai tatalaksana di Universitas Islam Bandung tahun 2023. Teknik pemilihan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling, dengan jumlah 80 orang subjek penelitian yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Kategori beban kerja fisik diukur dengan metode cardiovascular load, kategori beban mental diukur menggunakan kuesioner NASA-TLX. Hasil pada pegawai tatalaksana di Universitas Islam Bandung tahun 2023 mengalami beban kerja fisik kategori ringan sebanyak 93% dan beban kerja mental kategori sedang sebanyak 88. Hasil ini bisa terjadi karena beban kerja akan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti faktor eksternal yakni tugas, organisasi, dan lingkungan kerja serta faktor internal yang terdiri dari jenis kelamin, usia, ukuran tubuh, kondisi kesehatan, status gizi, dan tingkat kebugaran.
Gambaran Karakteristik dan Performa Komunikasi Anak Cerebral Palsy berdasarkan Communication Function Classification System di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung Tahun 2023 Shaffira Aulia Hakim; Cice Tresnasari; Eka Hendryanny
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.12425

Abstract

Abstract. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neuromotor disorder that affects muscle tone, movement, and body posture. The etiology of CP is premature birth, multiple pregnancies, perinatal infections and use of antibiotics. The impact of CP includes associated disorders related to motor dysfunction, such as limb flexibility, unusual posture, and communication difficulties. The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of children with cerebral palsy and the communication performance based on the Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) in children with cerebral palsy at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung in 2023. This study was conducted using a descriptive method. The study population consisted of all CP patients at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung, with the accessible population being children with CP aged <16years. The sampling technique used was probability sampling with stratified random sampling. In this study, the characteristics of children with CP were predominantly male, totaling 32 individuals (59.2%), and most aged 4-6 years, totaling 21 individuals (38.895%). The communication performance of children with CP based on CFCS showed that 4 children (7.4%) were at Level I, 12 children (22.2%) at Level II, 20 children (37%) at Level III, 16 children (34.5%) at Level IV, and 2 children (3.7%) at Level V. The conclusion of this study is that the majority of children with cerebral palsy at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung in 2023 are male, aged 4-6 years, and have communication performance at Level III according to the Communication Function Classification System. Abstrak. Cerebral palsy (CP) merupakan gangguan neuromotor yang mempengaruhi gerakan tonus otot dan postur tubuh. Etiologi CP yaitu kelahiran premature, kehamilan ganda, infeksi perinatal dan penggunaan obat antibiotic. Dampak dari CP yaitu gangguan penyerta yang berkaitan dengan gangguan motorik, seperti kelenturan anggota badan, postur yang tidak biasa dan gangguan dalam berkomunikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik anak CP dan gambaran performa komunikasi berdasarkan CFCS pada anak CP di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan seluruh pasien CP di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung dengan populasi terjangkaunya yaitu anak CP usia <16 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Pada penelitian ini gambaran karakteristik anak CP sebagian besar laki-laki sebanyak 32 orang (59,2%), sebagian besar berusia 4-6 tahun sebanyak 21 orang (38,895). Gambaran performa komunikasi pada anak CP berdasarkan CFCS menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 4 orang anak (7,4%) pada Level I, sebanyak 12 orang anak (22,2%) pada Level II, sebanyak 20 orang (3,7%) pada Level III, sebanyak 16 orang (34,5%) pada Level IV dan sebanyak 2 orang (3,7%) pada Level V. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu gambaran anak cerebral palsy di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung tahun 2023 paling banyak laki-laki, berusia 4-6 tahun dan memiliki performa komunikasi pada Level III berdasarkan Communication Function Classification System.
PENDAMPINGAN OLAHAN PANGAN SEHAT DAN PERIZINAN BERUSAHA PRODUSEN KUE TRADISIONAL RW 11 SANGGAR INDAH BANJARAN KECAMATAN CANGKUANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG Triyani, Yani; Puspita, Sara; Surialaga, Samsudin; Hendryanny, Eka
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.1850

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on traditional cake businesses in the study area affects the family economy. It was more difficult while the burden of basic needs that must be met was increasing. This community of traditional cake producers has the potential to be developed and can improve the welfare of people’s lives. However, most need to learn how to process healthy food and do not have business permits. The service aims to provide knowledge and assistance so that traditional cake producers are aware of safe and healthy, as well as encouraging the ownership of business permits and halal certificationso that they can improve the quality of their products and businesses. The service method is carried out in several stages, the activity stage consists of 2 stages, first stage is delivering knowledge on healthy and halal food processing by Islam Bandung (Unisba) experts and Indonesian Food and Drug Authority in collaboration with the Unisba medical faculty, which is carried out in a hybrid meeting. The second stage is assistance in the form of interactive dialogue and hands-on workshops to get to know the flow of procedures for making and managing Home Industrial Food  and Business Identification Number as well as halal certification of a product. The results is traditional cake producers seemed enthusiastic when they received knowledge and assistance regarding the importance of the quality of processed products and business permits for developing their business. Further assistance activities are needed, in terms of PIRT management and NIB ownership, as well as halal certification of processed products so that efforts to improve the quality and business development of traditional cake producers can be further realized.