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Financial Analysis Training Enhances Students' Professional Competencies Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Suyono Suyono
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v5i1.10872

Abstract

This community service activity was implemented due to a lack of understanding of financial analysis supplied by vocational high schools. This activity is designed to help students improve their critical thinking, analytical skills, and professional abilities. Methods such as instructions and practical training in financial analysis, discussion methods, and questionnaire distribution are used to ensure that this community service activity remains effective in subsequent years. This action will be carried out offline on Thursday, April 6, 2023. This activity drew 45 participants, all of whom were in grade 11 and majoring in accounting at Metta Maitreya vocational high school. According to the evaluation results, students' understanding of financial analysis increased by 71% during the training. This increase was due to students discussing material during the training process, which was more of a two-way interaction, resulting in a more interesting and quality learning experience. This financial analysis training is regarded as beneficial and has a positive impact on Metta Maitreya vocational high school students. This training is designed to excite students' enthusiasm for accounting topics, particularly financial statement analysis.
Gaining Effective Profitability with Training in Factory Overhead Cost Calculation for Printing Businesses Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Mimelientesa Irman; Fadrul Fadrul; Nicholas Renaldo
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v6i2.17127

Abstract

Inadequate information and the ineffective ability to distribute factory overhead costs to determine production costs might lead to lower-than-optimal earnings. This problem is the basis for this PKM action because the business owner's intended strategy is ineffective. This PKM activity wants to assist and boost efficiency in obtaining profits for printing entrepreneurs by developing knowledge and capacity to accurately calculate the cost of production, particularly factory overhead costs, to estimate a business's profit or loss each period. The approaches used in this PKM action include empowerment, instruction, and practice. On Saturday, September 7, 2024, the owner of a printing business and three of his employees participated in PKM offline. In line with evaluation findings, instruction, and practice boosted competency by 75%. This improved ability is the outcome of mistakes being identified through offline instruction and the PKM team suggesting fixing any difficulties that exist. This PKM action can maximize the annual profit gained for the printing business's long-term viability. This PKM was held so that the printing business may develop, improve, and actively contribute more to Indonesia's economic growth.Pengetahuan yang minim dan kemampuan mengalokasikan biaya overhead pabrik yang tidak efektif dalam menentukan harga pokok produksi dapat mengakibatkan laba yang diperoleh kurang optimal. Permasalahan tersebut menjadi dasar dilakukan kegiatan PKM ini karena strategi bisnis yang direncanakan oleh pemilik usaha menjadi tidak tepat. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pencapaian laba bagi pelaku usaha percetakan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan dalam menentukan biaya produksi khususnya biaya overhead pabrik secara akurat untuk mengetahui besarnya laba maupun rugi suatu bisnis setiap periodenya. Metode dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah pemberdayaan, pelatihan, dan praktik. Pelaku usaha percetakan dan tiga orang pegawainya mengikuti PKM secara luring pada Sabtu, 7 September 2024. Bersumber pada data evaluasi, setelah latihan dan praktik, kemahiran berkembang sebesar 75%. Kemahiran yang meningkat tersebut disebabkan kekeliruan bisa diketahui dalam pelatihan secara luring dan tim PKM menyampaikan rekomendasi untuk membenahi kekeliruan yang terjadi. Kegiatan PKM ini bisa mengoptimalkan pendapatan laba yang diperoleh setiap tahun berjalan untuk kelangsungan usaha percetakan. PKM ini diadakan agar usaha percetakan dapat berkembang, meningkat, dan berperan aktif dalam pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia.
Creating a Financially Healthy Motorcycle Workshop with Structured Accounting Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Helly Aroza Siregar; Yusnita Octafilia; Bord Nandre Aprila
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v7i1.19261

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that repair motorcycles in Pekanbaru confront financial management issues, particularly in providing accurate and meaningful financial reports. A lack of awareness of basic accounting principles and regular financial recording procedures makes it difficult to measure the financial performance of a business. This community service project seeks to help motorcycle repair MSMEs develop their understanding and skills in creating financial reports in compliance with accounting standards. PKM activities for motorcycle repair shop MSMEs in Pekanbaru, involving the owner or manager and three staff, will occur on-site on Wednesday, March 5, 2025, using lecture, practice, and discussion approaches. Pre- and post-tests are used to examine participants' enhanced understanding, and satisfaction surveys are used to assess activity effectiveness. Following this training session, participants' knowledge of financial report preparation was enhanced by 75%. Participants' skills improve through a learning approach that blends theoretical underpinnings from lectures, practical application of exercises, and collaborative problem-solving through discussion. This PKM activity can help to increase the economic value of motorcycle repair MSMEs by improving financial management and making more informed decisions. This activity also helps to grow and support MSMEs, which are an essential part of the economy. Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) bengkel motor di Pekanbaru menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan, terutama dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan yang akurat dan relevan. Kurangnya pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip akuntansi dasar dan metode pencatatan keuangan yang sistematis menyebabkan kesulitan dalam mengukur kinerja keuangan usaha. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan UMKM bengkel motor dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi. Kegiatan PKM yang ditujukan untuk UMKM bengkel motor di Pekanbaru, yang melibatkan pemilik atau pengelola dan tiga orang karyawan, akan dilaksanakan secara tatap muka pada Rabu, 5 Maret 2025 dengan metode ceramah, praktik, dan diskusi. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta, serta survei kepuasan untuk menilai efektivitas kegiatan. Pemahaman peserta mengenai penyusunan laporan keuangan meningkat sebesar 75% setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini. Keterampilan peserta berkembang melalui pendekatan pembelajaran yang menggabungkan dasar teori dari ceramah, aplikasi praktis dari latihan, dan kolaborasi untuk mengatasi tantangan melalui diskusi. Kegiatan PKM ini dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan nilai ekonomis UMKM bengkel motor melalui pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih baik dan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih tepat. Kegiatan ini juga berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan dan keberlanjutan UMKM, yang merupakan salah satu pilar penting perekonomian.
Strengthening Business Competitiveness Through Training and Assistance with Cost of Goods Manufactured Calculations Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Anton Anton
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v5i2.12743

Abstract

This service activity was generated by a problem that one of the bread MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) participants was having with the allocation of costs that were not itemized, impacting the bread MSME's income growth. The goal of the training is to improve bread MSMEs' understanding and financial planning abilities in efficiently calculating the cost of goods manufactured, hence affecting the determination of competitive product selling prices. Training, practice, mentoring, and empowerment are the methods or approaches employed. Offline activities were carried out on Monday, September 4, 2023, and were attended by bread MSME owners and their seven employees. According to the evaluation statistics, the level of knowledge increased by 71% after training and mentoring. This increase can be attributed to the fact that faults can be discovered directly through training and mentoring, and the service team can offer suggestions or alternative opinions to correct these errors. This activity has the potential to improve income and boost the MSME bread sector. This activity is intended to help MSME bread grow and contribute more to the economy.Aktivitas pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya isu salah satu pelaku UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah) roti terkait alokasi biaya yang tidak terperinci sehingga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan pendapatan UMKM roti tersebut. Aktivitas ini bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan dan keahlian perencanaan keuangan pelaku UMKM roti dalam menetapkan harga pokok produksi secara efisien, sehingga berdampak pada penentuan harga jual produk yang kompetitif. Pelatihan, praktik, pendampingan, dan pemberdayaan merupakan metode atau pendekatan yang diterapkan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan secara luring pada Senin, 4 September 2023 yang diikuti oleh pelaku UMKM roti beserta tujuh orang karyawannya. Hasil evaluasi memperlihatkan tingkat pemahaman meningkat sebesar 71% pada saat pelatihan dan pendampingan. Peningkatan ini terjadi karena kesalahan dapat ditemukan secara langsung melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan, dan tim pengabdi dapat memberikan saran atau pendapat alternatif untuk memperbaiki kesalahan tersebut. Kegiatan ini akan mampu meningkatkan pendapatan dan mendongkrak sektor UMKM roti. Kegiatan ini dirancang agar UMKM roti dapat berkembang dan berkontribusi lebih besar terhadap perekonomian.
Training on Applying SAK EMKM-Based Accounting to Optimise Profits in Broiler Chicken Businesses Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Okalesa Okalesa
Plakat : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Plakat: Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/plakat.v6i1.14898

Abstract

Tingkat pendidikan yang rendah memperlihatkan kurangnya pengetahuan akuntansi dan ketidakmampuan menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang sejalan dengan prinsip dasar akuntansi. Hal tersebut menjadi permasalahan dalam kegiatan PKM ini karena dapat mempengaruhi usaha pada UMKM ayam potong selanjutnya. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan mengoptimalkan efisiensi usaha UMKM ayam potong dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan akuntansi dan kapabilitas memproyeksikan biaya-biaya di periode selanjutnya dengan efektif untuk mengoptimalkan profit usaha. Metode dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah pemberdayaan, pelatihan, dan praktik. Pelaku UMKM ayam potong dan tiga orang pekerjanya mengikuti PKM luring pada Jumat, 1 Maret 2024. Bersumber pada data evaluasi, setelah latihan dan praktik, kemahiran berkembang sebesar 67%. Kemahiran yang meningkat tersebut disebabkan kekeliruan bisa diketahui dalam pelatihan secara luring dan tim PKM menyampaikan rekomendasi untuk membenahi kekeliruan yang terjadi. Kegiatan PKM ini bisa mengoptimalkan pengambilan keputusan yang efektif untuk pertumbuhan sektor UMKM ayam potong. PKM ini diselenggarakan supaya UMKM ayam potong bisa berkelanjutan dan memberikan andil yang lebih besar untuk perekonomian nasional.Low educational attainment is indicated by a lack of accounting knowledge and the inability to produce financial reports that follow basic accounting regulations. This is a challenge for the PKM activity since it may have long-term effects on the operations of broiler chickens MSMEs. This PKM activity aims to support and increase the efficiency of broiler chicken MSME enterprises by enhancing their understanding of accounting and equipping them with the ability to accurately anticipate costs for the forthcoming period to maximize their earnings. The strategies employed in this PKM activity are empowerment, training, and practice. The broiler chicken MSME entrepreneur and three of his staff took part in offline PKM on Friday, March 1, 2024. Evaluation results indicated that after practice and tutoring, proficiency increased by 67%. This increased proficiency is the result of problems being recognized during offline training and the PKM team making recommendations to remedy any inaccuracies that appear. This PKM activity has the potential to improve effective decision-making for the expansion of the broiler chicken MSME sector. This PKM was organized so that broiler chicken MSMEs can be sustainable and make a greater contribution to the national economy.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FINANCIAL RATIOS AND STOCK PRICES IN THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR COMPANIES IN THE HEALTHCARE AND CONSUMER NON-CYCLICAL SECTORS LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE FROM 2019 TO 2023 Helly Aroza Siregar; Agustian Anggoro; Yenny Wati; Irawati; Zulhelmi
Bilancia : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Bilancia : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35145/bilancia.v10i2.5968

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of several financial ratio which are debt to equity ratio, earnings per share, price earning ratio, dividend payout ratio, and return on equity on the stock prices of manufacturing companies in the Healthcare and Consumer Non-Cyclical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. Secondary data is used in this quantitative study. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method, resulting in a total of 145 data observations derived from 8 companies over a five-year observation period. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 31. The results of this study indicate that the debt-to-equity ratio, earnings per share, and price-earnings ratio have a positive and significant effect on stock prices, dividend payout ratio has no effect on stock prices, while return on equity has a negative and significant influence on stock prices. This study implies that investors should adopt a comprehensive approach when evaluating stocks by considering multiple financial indicators simultaneously. For managers, the findings emphasize the importance of sustaining profitability, optimizing capital structure, and maintaining earnings quality to enhance investor confidence and support long-term stock value.
Financial Disclosure Transparency, Gender Equality, and Environmental Performance: Evidence from Energy Sector Companies Yenny Wati; Yusrizal; Suyono; Fadrul; Febdwi Suryani
Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi (JIA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jia.v4i1.13358

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the effect of financial disclosure transparency on environmental performance and examines the moderating role of gender equality in energy sector companies. Method: The study employs a quantitative approach using panel data from energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2024. Data analysis is conducted using moderated regression analysis with EViews to test the proposed hypotheses. Findings: The empirical results indicate that financial disclosure transparency has a positive and significant effect on environmental performance, suggesting that higher transparency improves corporate accountability and environmental outcomes. Gender equality also has a positive effect on environmental performance, implying that gender-diverse leadership supports stronger environmental decision-making. Furthermore, the findings confirm that gender equality significantly moderates the relationship between financial disclosure transparency and environmental performance, strengthening the positive impact of transparency. Implications: From a theoretical perspective, this study extends stakeholder and legitimacy theories by incorporating gender equality as a governance mechanism that enhances the effectiveness of transparent disclosure. Practically, the results provide insights for regulators, investors, and corporate managers to improve disclosure quality and promote gender-inclusive governance. The novelty of this study lies in its moderated framework linking financial disclosure transparency, gender equality, and environmental performance in the Indonesian energy sector.
Financial Disclosure Transparency, Gender Equality, and Environmental Performance: Evidence from Energy Sector Companies Yenny Wati; Yusrizal; Suyono; Fadrul; Febdwi Suryani
Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi (JIA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/jia.v4i1.13358

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the effect of financial disclosure transparency on environmental performance and examines the moderating role of gender equality in energy sector companies. Method: The study employs a quantitative approach using panel data from energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2024. Data analysis is conducted using moderated regression analysis with EViews to test the proposed hypotheses. Findings: The empirical results indicate that financial disclosure transparency has a positive and significant effect on environmental performance, suggesting that higher transparency improves corporate accountability and environmental outcomes. Gender equality also has a positive effect on environmental performance, implying that gender-diverse leadership supports stronger environmental decision-making. Furthermore, the findings confirm that gender equality significantly moderates the relationship between financial disclosure transparency and environmental performance, strengthening the positive impact of transparency. Implications: From a theoretical perspective, this study extends stakeholder and legitimacy theories by incorporating gender equality as a governance mechanism that enhances the effectiveness of transparent disclosure. Practically, the results provide insights for regulators, investors, and corporate managers to improve disclosure quality and promote gender-inclusive governance. The novelty of this study lies in its moderated framework linking financial disclosure transparency, gender equality, and environmental performance in the Indonesian energy sector.
Green Innovation, CSR, and Governance: Driving Sustainable Corporate Value Creation Yenny Wati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Helly Aroza Siregar; Suhardjo Suhardjo; Nicholas Renaldo
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Caltex Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v18i2.6743

Abstract

This research seeks to explore the impact of green innovation and green corporate social responsibility (green CSR) on corporate value, with green governance serving as a moderating variable. The study employs a quantitative methodology utilizing secondary data from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that were involved in the PROPER assessment from 2020 to 2024. The analysis is conducted using a moderation regression test facilitated by SPSS software. The results show that green innovation and green CSR greatly improve corporate value. Additionally, green governance has been shown to enhance the link between green innovation, green CSR, and corporate value. This indicates that the extent to which green innovation and green CSR boost corporate value is heavily influenced by the green governance practices adopted. This research reinforces stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory, and signaling theory in the context of corporate sustainability. For policymakers, these results emphasize the need for rules and rewards that enhance green governance as a key driver for effective corporate sustainability strategies. The originality of this research lies in including the green governance moderating factor in the model that links green innovation, green CSR, and corporate value, which has not been widely studied in emerging markets.
Unlocking Sustainable Value: Green Governance's Moderating Role on ESG, Green Innovation, R&D, and Financial Yenny Wati; Teddy Chandra; Harry Patuan Panjaitan; Suhardjo Suhardjo; Nyoto Nyoto
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 29, No 2 (2026): IJAR May 2026
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.993

Abstract

This study explores the effects of ESG practices, green innovation (product and process), and R&D intensity on financial performance, with green corporate governance serving as a moderating variable. This represents an integrated approach that remains underexplored in post-pandemic sustainability contexts. Driven by the need for firms to balance sustainability and profitability, this research addresses how internal sustainability strategies influence financial outcomes. This study utilizes panel data from IDXESGL-listed firms over 2020–2024, comprising 100 observations. Regression analysis reveals that ESG, green innovation, and R&D intensity each have positive and significant effects on financial performance. Moreover, green corporate governance significantly moderates the relationships among ESG, green innovation, R&D intensity, and financial performance. This research implies that companies should strengthen green governance to maximize the financial benefits of ESG and innovation initiatives; investors can consider these sustainability factors in valuation decisions; and regulators may promote policies that incentivize green corporate practices.