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Filsafat Manusia Dalam Al-Quran Perspektif Hermeneutika Fazlur Rahman Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v10i1.2026.355-366

Abstract

Hermeneutika Fazlur Rahman sebagai wacana dialektis, merupakan cara baru dalam memahami Al-Quran. Teori doble movemen didisain untuk mendekatkan alam fikiran pembaca pada pengertian substantif, seperti saat Al-Quran diturunkan, tetapi dalam konteks kekinian. Fazlur berusaha menghindari pemahaman atomistik dalam mengurai filsafat manusia, namun menempatkan makna al-Qur’an sebagai  satu kesatuan holistik dan utuh, mencakup aspek teologis, etika, dan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengurai pandangan komprehensif hermeneutika Fazlur dan pemikiran filosof lainnya sebagai pembanding. Termasuk dikotomi subjektivisme kaum konservatif dan kalangan Islam modernis atas isu-isu modernitas. Metode kualitatif dan pendekatan sosio-historis dipergunakan untuk menganalisis konsepsi manusia. Dari hasil penelitian didapat heremneutika Fazlur menegaskan relevasnsi eksistensi manusia dan tanggungjawabnya pada peradaban. Kesimpulannya, gagasan keislaman hermeneutika Fazlur Rahman sejalan dengan kebutuhan dunia modern, sehingga secara aspiratif manusia mampu berperan kontributif dalam menata dunia yang berkeadilan
The Spirituality of Love in the Bible: A Theological-Ethical Analysis in the Context of Globalization Batubara, Sri Wahyuni; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah
Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Studi Agama-Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/arj.v6i1.34236

Abstract

This study examines the spirituality of love in the Bible and its relevance to the challenges of globalization through a theological-ethical analysis. The article addresses three central concerns: how biblical teachings on love are understood as a foundation for spiritual and social life, how the values of love are expressed in contemporary Christian social practice, and what challenges globalization presents to the practice of those values. This study employs a qualitative design based on library research, drawing on biblical texts, theological works, and relevant scholarly literature on Christian ethics, spirituality, and globalization. The analysis shows that the spirituality of love in the Bible, especially as expressed through the concept of agape, functions as a theological and ethical framework that connects devotion to God with responsibility toward others. The study also finds that the values of love continue to shape Christian life in such areas as family, education, church ministry, and public engagement. At the same time, the practice of love faces significant pressures in the contemporary world, including materialism, individualism, consumerism, technological transformation, and secularization. In this context, the spirituality of love remains relevant as an ethical resource for sustaining compassion, solidarity, justice, and human dignity in an increasingly globalized society.
The Relevance of Nurcholish Madjid’s Hermeneutical Thought in Contemporary Indonesian Islamic Discourse Siregar, Paisal; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen
JIA (Jurnal Ilmu Agama) Vol 27 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Agama : Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jia.v27i1.32776

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relevance of Nurcholish Madjid's hermeneutical thinking in the development of contemporary Indonesian Islamic discourse. As one of the most influential Islamic reformers in Indonesia, Nurcholish Madjid offers a hermeneutical approach that emphasizes rationality, contextualization, and openness to universal values. His ideas regarding the importance of returning to the substance of Islamic teachings (al-rujūʿ ilā al-uṣūl) and his rejection of the sacralization of culture form the basis for re-reading religious texts in a fresher way that is more relevant to the challenges of modernity. This study uses a qualitative method based on literature review and data analysis with a contextual hermeneutic approach. The results show that Cak Nur's hermeneutics remain relevant in responding to Islamic issues such as pluralism, religious moderation, democracy, and the relationship between religion and the state. His approach not only enriches the methodology of Islamic interpretation but also offers a theological foundation for strengthening an inclusive and progressive Islam in Indonesia. This relevance makes Cak Nur's thoughts an important reference in building a dialogical, critical, and contextual Islamic discourse amid the dynamics of Indonesian Muslim society today. This article contributes to the expansion of hermeneutics as an interpretive framework capable of critically and contextually bridging religious texts with social reality. This article broadens the understanding of Cak Nur's thinking not merely as intellectual discourse, but as an operational paradigm relevant to the development of dialogical and transformative Islamic discourse amid the dynamics of contemporary Indonesian Muslim society.
Interpretasi Ajaran Gereja Protestan Terhadap Etika Kehidupan Sosial Jemaat Dalam Masyarakat Modern Siregar, Nabila Yolanda; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 9 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v9i2.5293

Abstract

This research aims to examine the interpretation of Protestant Church teachings on the ethics of social life in modern society, particularly in the context of social transactions between religious communities. This study focuses on three problems, namely: How is the interpretation of Protestant Church social teachings on the ethics of social life in the context of Christian transactions in modern Indonesian society?. How are the dynamics of change historically?, and What are the challenges of its implementation in a pluralistic society. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results show that the Protestant Church interprets moral and social teachings by emphasizing the values ​​of love (agape), justice, solidarity, and tolerance as the basis for forming the congregation's social ethics. This interpretation develops contextually from a normative-institutional approach to a more dialogical and participatory approach in modern social life. In practice, the congregation implements these values ​​through mutual cooperation activities, humanitarian services, community empowerment, and interfaith social cooperation. However, its implementation still faces challenges in the form of increasing individualism, shifts in moral values, and the influence of digital technology on social relationship patterns. Thus, the interpretation of the Protestant Church's social teachings is dynamic in building harmonious social interactions, so that it is necessary to strengthen social ethics education and interfaith dialogue as a strategy to maintain the consistency of the congregation's social practices in the modern era. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the role of the Protestant Church in fostering the congregation's social ethics as well as increasing dialogue and cooperation between religious communities in order to create a harmonious and just social life and the creation of world peace.