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All Journal Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Jurnal Pendidikan Rafflesia
Ekowati, Endang
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Pengembangan Muhammdiyah dalam Membangun Moderasi Beragama di Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara Rahman, Rizki Fachru; Lubis, Dahlia; Ekowati, Endang
TSAQOFAH Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i1.2608

Abstract

This research aims to determine the development of Muhammadiyah in building religious moderation in Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The aim of this research is to find out the extent to which Muhammadiyah residents understand Religious Moderation and the views of Muhammadiyah Karo Regency regarding Religious Moderation. This research method uses a qualitative approach. By using data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The informants in this research were the Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership of Karo Regency, the Muhammadiyah Autonomous Organization, and Sympathizers. The results of the research show that Religious Moderation does not understand Muhammadiyah residents due to a lack of knowledge except for Muhammadiyah Regional Leaders or Ortoms in Karo Regency. The Muhammadiyah community and sympathizers think that they don't know what Religious Moderation is, but in carrying out social activities they respect each other's differences as long as they don't violate Islamic rules.
Konsep Persaudaraan dalam Pandangan Islam dan Budha Arabi, Arianto; Harahap, Indra; Ekowati, Endang
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 6 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i6.1611

Abstract

This research aims to find out what is meant by brotherhood and find out the agreements and differences in the concept of brotherhood in the views of Islam and Buddhism. This research method uses library research. Library research is a type of research conducted by reading books or magazines and other data sources to collect data from various literature, both libraries and other places. This researcher uses the Sociology of Religion approach. The sociology of religion approach is an approach that discusses one of the social phenomena, namely religion as a social manifestation. The results of this research show that brotherhood in Islam shows a way that can be taken to build communication on the one hand, and on the other hand, it also gives new enthusiasm to simultaneously carry out teachings in accordance with the instructions of the Qur'an and the examples of the Prophets and Messengers - His. Brotherhood in Buddhism is part of the happiness of life. Loving-kindness or brotherhood is the wish for the happiness of all beings without exception, which is often said to be a pure intention to wish the welfare and happiness of other beings. Brotherhood is the most important part of human life. Fraternity gives rise to positive enthusiasm and motivation, even though in reality not always in the name of brotherhood human life will run in an orderly, good and harmonious way. As major world religions, Islam and Buddhism have their own unique teachings, believed by their adherents on the basis of faith. Universal Islamic teachings and tolerant Buddhist teachings are standard forms that cannot be compared.
Hubungan antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Bullying di SMP an-Namiroh Pekanbaru Siregar, Alini Salsada; Harahap, Elly Warnisah; Ekowati, Endang
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 4 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i4.1723

Abstract

Bullying or harassment is an act committed by a person or group of people using intense and repetitive words or actions towards another person or group of people, causing pressure or depression. Violence in education is behavior that goes beyond the boundaries of the moral code and the educational code, both in physical form and in the form of human rights harassment. Bullying of others, especially behavior that occurs in educational settings, is a concern for many groups. In this study, researchers wanted to learn more about bullying, its impact, and the factors behind bullying at SMP An Namiroh Pekanbaru. And also know the parenting style of parents in building the character of their children. This study used a qualitative method to understand the types of harassment occurring at SMP An Namiroh Pekanabaru. The purpose of this study was done because bullying is common from year to year, so parenting style influences a child's personality. The result of this study is that families whose parents can be thought of as having a role in preventing bullying behavior in adolescents by SMP An Namiroh Pekanbaru, was carried out by applying parenting models. teaching children, communicating with children, being close to children and by communicating. closely with the school so that they can manage children in a kind and non-threatening manner.
Interaksi Sosial antara Remaja Muslim dan Kristiani di Kelurahan Sei Sikambing B Medan Syahbandi, Maulana; Harahap, Elly Warnisyah; Ekowati, Endang
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 5 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i5.1742

Abstract

Christians in the Village of Sei Sikambing B Medan. Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. Social interaction during adolescence is very important, because there are many developmental prerequisites that must be met during this period, namely physical development, psychological development, and especially social development. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The phenomenological approach is related to the understanding of everyday life and the intersubjective world (life world) of participants. Phenomenological research tries to explain or reveal the meaning of concepts or phenomena based on the awareness of experiences that occur in several individuals. In this research the instruments used are observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data were analyzed with qualitative research analysis. The results of the study show that the form of social interaction between Muslim and Christian adolescents leads to an associative process characterized by positive forms of social interaction that lead to a state of harmony and social unity.
Toleransi Beragama dalam QS. Al-Mumtahanah 8-9 Tipologi Muhammad Mutawalli As-Sya’rawy dalam Tafsir As-Sya’rawy Rizqiutami, Sellindra; Rambe, Uqbatul Khoir; Ekowati, Endang
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 5 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i5.1777

Abstract

The problem raised in this research is how religious tolerance is found in the interpretation of the QS. Al-Mumlahanah 8-9 according to Muhammad Mutawalli as-Sya'rawy's typology in as-Sya'rawy's interpretation. The aim of this research is to find out how religious tolerance is in QS. Al-Mumlahanah 8-9 As-Sya'rawy's perspective and knowing the typology of religion adopted by Muhammad Mutawalli As-Sya'rawy in the interpretation of the QS. Al-Mumlahanah 8-9 regarding religious tolerance. This type of research is qualitative with a library research method by collecting various literature related to the object of discussion being studied and then analyzing it using tahlili interpretation analysis tools. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. From this study it was found that religious tolerance from the as-Sya'rawy perspective in QS. al-Mumtahanah 8-9 namely, first, there is no prohibition to do good to fellow human beings, even though they have different religions. Second, the ability to give to each other even though they have different religions. Third, it is permissible to please the hearts of fellow religious adherents. Fourth, the ability to lighten one another's burdens even though they are of different religions and to maintain the dignity and worth of one another. Fifth, maintain an attitude of tolerance as long as you don't fight, make enemies or expel you from your hometown and are prohibited from collaborating with groups that behave like that. Meanwhile, the religious typology adopted by as-Sya'rawy in interpreting QS. Al-Mumlahanah 8-9 is a typology of pluralism. This pluralist typology is a religious view that is suitable for people who live amidst diversity, such as as-Sya'rawy, who also lives in a multicultural environment consisting of various religions and races in Egypt.
Analisis Makna Simbolik Ornamen Kuil Buddha Dalam Konteks Keagamaan: Studi Kasus Maha Vihara Maitreya Utari, Diah Sri; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah; Ekowati, Endang
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v7i3.3586

Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand and analyse the symbolic meaning of the ornaments in the Mahabharata Maitreya Temple as well as the role of these ornements in conveying the teachings and values of Buddhism. Maha Vihara Maitreya is located in the city of Medan, Indonesia. It is one of the largest Buddhist temples in Indonesia and has a variety of architectural and decorative elements that are rich in symbolic significance. Maha Vihara Maitreya also adopted many of the characteristic elements of China in every detail of the building and its ornaments. The research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods that include field observations, in-depth interviews with one of Vihara's managers and related literature analysis. The results showed that every element in the Majesty Maitreya, from the architecture of the building to the ornaments on the sculpture, had a profound symbolic significance and served as a medium for the transmission of Buddhist teachings to its followers. In addition, the temple also played an important role in strengthening the Buddhist identity of the field and its surroundings, as well as becoming a centre of religious and cultural activity. This research has made important contributions to the understanding of symbolism in Buddhist religious architecture and its implications for religious practice and identity of communities, in the city of Medan, North Sumatra.
SINKRONISASI KEWENANGAN PENGADILAN NEGERI DAN PENGADILAN AGAMA TERHADAP PENGANGKATAN ANAK BAGI ORANG ISLAM Faturohman, Yusuf; Arimbi, Diah; Ekowati, Endang; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1715

Abstract

Adoption of children for Muslims has different provisions when viewed from Law no. 50 of 2009 concerning the Religious Courts, where the adoption of Muslim children in religious courts. However, in reality the District Courts also do it, each has a basis, but the legal system has different provisions and of course they must be obeyed. This study aims to find out the basis on which the district court still accepts applications for adoption for Muslims and the level of synchronization of laws regarding the authority to adjudicate applications for adoption for Muslims. This study uses normative research methods, based on the results of the research showing that the district court still accepts applications for adoption submitted by people who are Muslim based on SEMA No. 3 of 2005 concerning Adoption of Children and also the best interests of the child. Whereas the Religious Courts use the basis of Law No. 50 of 2009 which legally has higher power. It is suggested that the District Court does not accept the adoption of children for the Islamic religion because according to the Law the Religious Courts have an attribution of the Law. Keywords: Adopsi, Islam
Praktik Tasawuf Pada Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Morawa B, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Fadilah, Subhan; Nasution, Hasan Bakti; Ekowati, Endang
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13294593

Abstract

This research aims to explore the practice of Sufism in the Tanjung Morawa B Village community, identifying the factors that influence its implementation, as well as its impact on local social and cultural dynamics. Sufism, which is an effort to cleanse the soul and achieve closeness to God, shows the values of wisdom and simplicity in everyday life. This research uses a descriptive analytical method that combines semi-structured interview techniques, non- participant observation, and documentation. Primary data was collected through interviews with Village Heads, religious leaders and local community leaders, as well as through direct observation of Sufism practices. Secondary data was obtained from related documents such as village history, geography and demographic data. The research results show that the people of Tanjung Morawa B Village face challenges from changing times and materialism which often diverts focus from spiritual aspects. However, Sufism teachings such as zuhud still have an important role in reminding people about the balance of life. The practice of Sufism in this village is implemented through the maqamat and ahwal stages, although the community's understanding is not as complex as in big cities. Factors that influence the practice of Sufism in this village include cultural background, the role of religious figures, as well as economic and educational factors. The impact of Sufism practices on social and cultural dynamics in Tanjung Morawa B Village includes increasing the community's spiritual and moral awareness, although modernization and materialism often pose challenges.
Pandangan Islam terhadap Islamophobia Fitri, Melliana; Harahap, Indra; Ekowati, Endang
MASALIQ Vol 3 No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v3i5.1366

Abstract

The main problem in this study discusses "Islamic Views Against Islamophobia" divided into two sub-problems, namely: 1) What is meant by Islamophobia; 2) What is the attitude of Islam towards Islamophobia. This study aims to look at Islamophobia, Islamic attitudes towards Islamophobia, and provide views of students of the Study of Religions regarding Islamic views on Islamophobia. In this research, a descriptive approach is used to provide accurate and factual descriptions and descriptions of properties, facts, relationships, views, activities, attitudes, processes, and how phenomena can impact them. Library research collects data and information from the library to be used as a basis for research. In addition, this research was conducted through a historical approach; the aim of this approach is to trace how certain ideas arose and developed over a period of time. The findings obtained from this study are that in the Islamic view, Islamophobia occurs through immoral acts by caring for Muslims. Even though Islam itself forbids mutual respect for all religions and beliefs, so there is no place for hate or hatred towards Muslims. Islam also emphasizes the importance of calm, safety and prosperity among human beings, regardless of religion, race or culture. The results of this study are that Islamophobia occurs because of a bad attitude towards Islam, the culprit could be through people who are non-Muslims and people who are Muslims themselves. Views about Islam which are considered to tend to be oppressive and tend to be violent in spreading terror. Therefore, views about Islam can be conveyed more optimally through various available facilities such as through the mass media. Efforts to introduce beauty, values of tolerance, love, brotherhood and Islamic compatibility with today's developments have become easier to do.
PERAN KEMENTERIAN AGAMA DELI SERDANG DALAM MENYIKAPI PENISTAAN AGAMA Jannah, Miftahul; Kamaluddin, Kamaluddin; Ekowati, Endang
Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/muaddib.v9i2.386-398

Abstract

Penistaan agama adalah ajaran yang berhubungan dengan keyakinan, atau memberikan pengertian-pengertian tentang konsep-konsep yang tidak umum dipakai oleh para ulama yang sudah teruji dan itu sudah menjadi acuan kebenaran akidah, Contohnya memperolok-olok ajaran Islam seperti mempermainkan Nabinya orang Islam. Ditengah perbedaan agama yang harusnya saling menjaga, penistaan agama ini tentu menjadi duri perusak keragaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana peran yang ditunjukan oleh Kementrian Agama Deli Serdang dalam mencegah dan mengatasi kasus penistaan agama. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan fenomenologi. Pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana pengalaman seseorang ketika berinteraksi dengan sesamanya dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Dari penelitian di lapangan ditemukan bahwa Kementerian Agama Deli Serdang memiliki tugas utama yaitu: Kementerian Agama memiliki tanggung jawab utama dalam menyelenggarakan urusan pemerintahan di bidang agama dan membantu Presiden dalam menjalankan pemerintahan negara. Tugas Kementerian Agama mencakup: 1.Perumusan dan Pelaksanaan Kebijakan: Mengatur bimbingan masyarakat Islam, Kristen, Katolik, Hindu, Buddha, dan Khonghucu, serta mengelola penyelenggaraan haji, umrah, dan pendidikan agama, 2.Koordinasi dan Dukungan Administrasi: Membina serta memberikan dukungan administrasi kepada seluruh unsur organisasi di bawah Kementerian Agama, 3.Pengelolaan Kekayaan Negara: Mengelola barang milik negara yang menjadi tanggung jawab Kementerian Agama, 4.pengawasan dan Bimbingan Teknis: Melakukan pengawasan, bimbingan teknis, dan supervisi atas pelaksanaan urusan Kementerian Agama di berbagai daerah, 5.Pendidikan dan Pengembangan: Melaksanakan pendidikan, pelatihan, penelitian, dan pengembangan di bidang agama serta penyelenggaraan jaminan produk halal.
Co-Authors Arabi, Arianto Arifinsyah Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah Asriana, Anisa Yuni Dahlia Lubis, Dahlia Daulay, Maraimbang Diah Arimbi Fadilah, Subhan Fatorina, Fetri Faturohman, Yusuf Fitri, Melliana Harahap, Elly Warnisah Harahap, Elly Warnisyah Harahap, Indra Herman, Nurwinda Husaini, Husni Indah Lestari, Indah Islamay, Putri Amanda Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Khusnaini, Titi Lestiani, Famelia Manday, Khairuna Herlin Miftahul Jannah Mukhtarzain, Abdullah Akhmad Nafis, Mhd. Ad-Darrun Nasution, Hasan Bakti Qoriah, Siti Rahman, Rizki Fachru Rambe, Uqbatul Khoir Rina Setyaningsih, Rina Rizqiutami, Sellindra Sari, Ismet Siregar, Alini Salsada Solehah, Assmiana Syahbandi, Maulana Syahminan, Mhd Syahrin, Abu Tamyis, Tamyis Utari, Diah Sri Wahyudi Pohan, Diki Wahyudi Wahyudi