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All Journal Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Jurnal Pendidikan Rafflesia
Ekowati, Endang
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Makna Simbolik Ornamen Kuil Buddha Dalam Konteks Keagamaan: Studi Kasus Maha Vihara Maitreya Utari, Diah Sri; Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah; Ekowati, Endang
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v7i3.3586

Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand and analyse the symbolic meaning of the ornaments in the Mahabharata Maitreya Temple as well as the role of these ornements in conveying the teachings and values of Buddhism. Maha Vihara Maitreya is located in the city of Medan, Indonesia. It is one of the largest Buddhist temples in Indonesia and has a variety of architectural and decorative elements that are rich in symbolic significance. Maha Vihara Maitreya also adopted many of the characteristic elements of China in every detail of the building and its ornaments. The research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods that include field observations, in-depth interviews with one of Vihara's managers and related literature analysis. The results showed that every element in the Majesty Maitreya, from the architecture of the building to the ornaments on the sculpture, had a profound symbolic significance and served as a medium for the transmission of Buddhist teachings to its followers. In addition, the temple also played an important role in strengthening the Buddhist identity of the field and its surroundings, as well as becoming a centre of religious and cultural activity. This research has made important contributions to the understanding of symbolism in Buddhist religious architecture and its implications for religious practice and identity of communities, in the city of Medan, North Sumatra.
Praktik Tasawuf Pada Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Morawa B, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Fadilah, Subhan; Nasution, Hasan Bakti; Ekowati, Endang
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13294593

Abstract

This research aims to explore the practice of Sufism in the Tanjung Morawa B Village community, identifying the factors that influence its implementation, as well as its impact on local social and cultural dynamics. Sufism, which is an effort to cleanse the soul and achieve closeness to God, shows the values of wisdom and simplicity in everyday life. This research uses a descriptive analytical method that combines semi-structured interview techniques, non- participant observation, and documentation. Primary data was collected through interviews with Village Heads, religious leaders and local community leaders, as well as through direct observation of Sufism practices. Secondary data was obtained from related documents such as village history, geography and demographic data. The research results show that the people of Tanjung Morawa B Village face challenges from changing times and materialism which often diverts focus from spiritual aspects. However, Sufism teachings such as zuhud still have an important role in reminding people about the balance of life. The practice of Sufism in this village is implemented through the maqamat and ahwal stages, although the community's understanding is not as complex as in big cities. Factors that influence the practice of Sufism in this village include cultural background, the role of religious figures, as well as economic and educational factors. The impact of Sufism practices on social and cultural dynamics in Tanjung Morawa B Village includes increasing the community's spiritual and moral awareness, although modernization and materialism often pose challenges.
PERAN KEMENTERIAN AGAMA DELI SERDANG DALAM MENYIKAPI PENISTAAN AGAMA Jannah, Miftahul; Kamaluddin, Kamaluddin; Ekowati, Endang
Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/muaddib.v9i2.386-398

Abstract

Penistaan agama adalah ajaran yang berhubungan dengan keyakinan, atau memberikan pengertian-pengertian tentang konsep-konsep yang tidak umum dipakai oleh para ulama yang sudah teruji dan itu sudah menjadi acuan kebenaran akidah, Contohnya memperolok-olok ajaran Islam seperti mempermainkan Nabinya orang Islam. Ditengah perbedaan agama yang harusnya saling menjaga, penistaan agama ini tentu menjadi duri perusak keragaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana peran yang ditunjukan oleh Kementrian Agama Deli Serdang dalam mencegah dan mengatasi kasus penistaan agama. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan fenomenologi. Pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana pengalaman seseorang ketika berinteraksi dengan sesamanya dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Dari penelitian di lapangan ditemukan bahwa Kementerian Agama Deli Serdang memiliki tugas utama yaitu: Kementerian Agama memiliki tanggung jawab utama dalam menyelenggarakan urusan pemerintahan di bidang agama dan membantu Presiden dalam menjalankan pemerintahan negara. Tugas Kementerian Agama mencakup: 1.Perumusan dan Pelaksanaan Kebijakan: Mengatur bimbingan masyarakat Islam, Kristen, Katolik, Hindu, Buddha, dan Khonghucu, serta mengelola penyelenggaraan haji, umrah, dan pendidikan agama, 2.Koordinasi dan Dukungan Administrasi: Membina serta memberikan dukungan administrasi kepada seluruh unsur organisasi di bawah Kementerian Agama, 3.Pengelolaan Kekayaan Negara: Mengelola barang milik negara yang menjadi tanggung jawab Kementerian Agama, 4.pengawasan dan Bimbingan Teknis: Melakukan pengawasan, bimbingan teknis, dan supervisi atas pelaksanaan urusan Kementerian Agama di berbagai daerah, 5.Pendidikan dan Pengembangan: Melaksanakan pendidikan, pelatihan, penelitian, dan pengembangan di bidang agama serta penyelenggaraan jaminan produk halal.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK ANTAR JAMAAH MASJID BAITURRAHMAN DAN BAITURAHMAN AL-LATIF DI DUSUN ASAM JAWA BARAT DESA ASAM JAWA KECAMATAN TORGAMBA Wahyudi Pohan, Diki; Syahminan, Mhd; Ekowati, Endang
Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial & Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/muaddib.v9i2.333-349

Abstract

Konflik Intern jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman adalah konflik yang terjadi antar jamaah masjid baiturrahman. Konflik ini terjadi dengan berbagai faktor yang kompleks faktor-faktor penyebabkonflik intern jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman yaitau Pemindahan dan Pembangunan Masjid Baiturrahman, Isu Wakaf dan Pengelolaan serta Pembentukan BKM secara sepihak oleh H. Latif.Tujuan dari penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak yang ditimbulkan dari konflik yang terjadi antara jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman, upaya mediasi yang dilakukan pemerinah untuk menyelesaikan konflik yang terjadi antara jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman. Serat bagaimana resolusi konflik yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan konflik yang terjadi antara jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan fenomenologi. Pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana pengalaman seseorang ketika berinteraksi dengan sesamanya dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah hingga saat ini masih terjadi konflik dingin antar jamaah Masjid  Baiturrahman, meskipun dulu sempat beberapa kali dilakukan media oleh pemerintah setempat. Namun mediasi itu tidak berhasil menyatukan jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman. Saat ini pemerintahan setempat telah berganti pada pemerintahan yang baru. Setelah peneliti telusuri ternyata pemerintah baru ini tidak mengetahu konflik yang terjadi di intern jamaah Masjid Baiturrahman.
Implementasi Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Pendekatan Open-Ended Dalam Meningkatkan Akhlak Peserta Didik di SDIT Daar Ilmi dan SD N 1 Lembasung Kecamatan Blambangan Umpu Kabupaten Waykanan Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 Lestiani, Famelia; Setyaningsih, Rina; Ekowati, Endang
Jurnal Pendidikan Rafflesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : CV. Generasi Insan Rafflesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jpr.v2i1.78

Abstract

This research was conducted at SDIT Daar Ilmi and SD N 1 Lembasung Waykanan district with problems about the implementation of Islamic religious education based on an open ended approach, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The formulation of the problem in this study is: 1) How is the Implementation Process of Islamic Religious Education Based on an Open-Ended Approach in Improving the Morals of Students at SDIT Daar Ilmi and SD N 1 Lembasung, Blambangan Umpu District, Waykanan Regency for the 2022/2023 Academic Year? 2) What factors hinder the implementation of open-ended approach-based Islamic religious education in improving the morals of students at SDIT Daar Ilmi and SD N 1 Lembasung, Blambangan Umpu District, Waykanan Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year? 3) What factors support the implementation of Islamic religious education based on an open-ended approach in improving the morals of students at SDIT Daar Ilmi and SD N 1 Lembasung, Blambangan Umpu District, Waykanan Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year? The purpose of this study is to find out why the implementation of the Open-Ended Approach in SMA Negeri 1 Blambangan Umpu. The Open-Ended approach is a very effective approach when implemented in the learning process. The implementation of the Open-Ended Approach, makes students able to think creatively and solve problems and can express opinions in the learning process in class. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, this type of research uses case studies and data collection processes, namely interview methods, observation methods, and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this pre-study show that the Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Based on an Open-Ended Approach in Improving the Morals of Students at SDIT Daar Ilmi and SD N 1 Lembasung, Blambangan Umpu District, Waykanan Regency shows that the steps of the Open-Ended Approach include 3 steps. However, there is still one step in the approach that has not been maximized, namely in the core activity step, the teacher has not used the discussion method so that students are passive and lack the response or enthusiasm of students in the process of learning activities in class. However, after the steps were implemented optimally, the results of the study showed that students experienced a good and satisfying moral improvement. This can be seen from the psychomotor aspect (skills) of daring to present and demonstrate, students become enthusiastic and enthusiastic in following learning, in the process of classroom learning becomes alive. The affective aspect (attitude) can be said to be the maximum of the morals of speaking, the morals of attitude, and the morals of behavior. The cognitive aspect (knowledge) of learners has improved in terms of their comprehension and daily tests.
Keabsahan Alat Bukti Surat Berupa Hasil Cetak Media Sosial dalam Perspektif Hukum Acara Perdata Ekowati, Endang; Fatorina, Fetri; Mukhtarzain, Abdullah Akhmad; Asriana, Anisa Yuni
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i2.8573

Abstract

In civil procedural law, documentary evidence plays a central role. This evidence is not only in the form of authentic deeds or private deeds, but also includes other documents that can be used to prove the truth of a fact in court. The development of social media raises new issues regarding the validity of printouts from the platform as evidence. This is because social media is very susceptible to editing, manipulation, and digital engineering, which can ultimately raise doubts about the authenticity of the evidence submitted. The problem becomes more complex when evidence in the form of printouts from social media is submitted without a statement from a digital forensic expert. This research is a juridical-normative research. The approaches used are the legislative approach, the conceptual approach, and the case approach. The methods used in this research are library and documentation methods. The results of his research, the Regulations Governing Evidence of Letters in the Form of Printed Results from Social Media Until now are still contained in Article 164 HIR and Article 284 RBg, have not explicitly regulated evidence of letters in the form of printed results from social media. However, the existence of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE), which has been updated by Law Number 19 of 2016, provides recognition of the validity of electronic documents and their printouts as valid legal evidence. In addition, Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in Court also serves as a technical guideline in the use of electronic evidence. The validity of evidence in the form of printed results from social media depends on the judge's consideration based on the principle of free evidence (freies beweis system). The judge will assess the evidence based on its authenticity, integrity, relevance, and supported by other consistent evidence. While social media print evidence may be admissible without forensic expert testimony under certain circumstances, the presence of a digital forensic expert remains the ideal standard in complex cases, particularly to ensure the integrity of evidence that is susceptible to manipulation
Falsafah Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah dalam Pandangan Masyarakat Minangkabau (di Kelurahan Sukaramai I, Kecamatan Medan Area Kota Medan Manday, Khairuna Herlin; Harahap, Elly Warnisyah; Ekowati, Endang
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.13762

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tradisi uang japuik dan larangan pernikahan sapasukuan pada masyarakat Minangkabau di Kelurahan Sukaramai I, Peneliti menjelaskan pandangan masyarakat terhadap tradisi uang japuik dan pernikahan sapasukuan ditinjau dari Falsafah Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Penulis memperoleh hasil bahwa ada pelarangan terhadap pernikahan sesuku pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Sukaramai I, Kecamatan Medan Area tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu larangan pernikahan sesuku mulai pudar karena masyarakat meyakini bahwa hubungan sedarah bukan karena memiliki suku sama, dan disana tradisi uang japuik adalah adat turun temurun.
Dominasi Kecenderungan Pemilihan Kepala Desa dari Kesukuan (Studi Kasus Pemilihan Kepala Desa Tahun 2021 di Biak Muli Sejahtera) Syahrin, Abu; Ekowati, Endang; Husaini, Husni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14080

Abstract

Penelitian yang telah dilakukan berjudul “Dominasi Kecenderungan Pemilihan Kepala Desa dari Kesukuan”. Yang dilatarbelakangi ditemukannya fakta bahwa calon masing-masing kandidat mendominasi masyarakat yang masuk dalam pemilihan kepala desa Biak Muli Sejahtera sejak diadakannya pemilihan langsung. Dengan mendominasi masyarakat yang terjadi di desa Biak Muli Sejahtera yang dilakukan masing-masing kandidat membuat terjadi nya konflik dimasyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelian kualitatif, data yang dikumpulkan melalui beberapa cara yaitu melalui observasi, saat observasi peneliti melakukan pengamatan dan mengamati konflik di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa dominasi kecenderungan Pilkades oleh masyarakat terhadap pemerintah dan memutuskan pilihan yang terbaik sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai juga dibebaskan sepenuhnya kepada masyarakat Desa Biak Muli, tidak ada pengaruh dan intimidasi dari pihak luar murni atas pemikiran masyarakat itu sendiri untuk memilih pemimpin yang berkompeten kedepannya.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MAJOR RELIGIONS' PERSPECTIVES ON HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDONESIA: INSIGHTS FROM ISLAM, CHRISTIANITY, HINDUISM, AND BUDDHISM: Studi Komparatif Pandangan Agama-agama Besar di Indonesia tentang Hak Asasi Manusia: Perspektif Islam, Kristen, Hindu, dan Buddha Ekowati, Endang
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): SANTHET: (JURNAL SEJARAH, PENDIDIKAN DAN HUMANIORA) 
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v8i2.4629

Abstract

This study explores the comparative perspectives on human rights within the teachings of four major religions in Indonesia: Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism. Against the backdrop of Indonesia’s rich religious diversity and ongoing discourse on human rights, this research examines how each religion interprets and addresses fundamental human rights issues. The research addresses the question of how these religious doctrines align or diverge in their approach to human rights principles, particularly concerning freedom, equality, and social justice. Using a qualitative methodology, the study draws upon religious texts, interviews with religious leaders, and scholarly literature to analyze the foundational views and teachings of each religion on human rights. Findings indicate that while there are significant commonalities in advocating for human dignity and moral responsibilities, each religion emphasizes distinct principles that reflect its unique doctrines. The conclusion underscores the potential of interfaith dialogue to bridge differences and promote a more inclusive understanding of human rights in a pluralistic society. This study contributes to the broader discourse on religion and human rights in multicultural contexts like Indonesia.
Efektivitas Metode Pembelajaran Drill dengan Pendekatan Teori Behavioristik Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pelajaran Fiqih di MTs Hidayatul Mubtadiin Kecamatan Jati Agung Solehah, Assmiana; Ekowati, Endang; Tamyis, Tamyis
EDU SOCIETY: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, ILMU SOSIAL DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025 - Januari 2026
Publisher : Association of Islamic Education Managers (Permapendis) Indonesia, North Sumatra Province

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/edu.v5i3.2618

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas metode pembelajaran drill yang diimplementasikan melalui pendekatan teori behavioristik dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fiqih di MTs Hidayatul Mubtadiin Kecamatan Jati Agung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MTs Hidayatul Mubtadiin, Lampung Selatan, menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan strategi explanatory sequential. Desain kuantitatif berupa eksperimen semu dengan Non-Equivalent Control Group Design pada 44 siswa, kelas eksperimen menerima pembelajaran Fiqih metode drill, kelas kontrol pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil belajar diukur melalui pretest-posttest dan dianalisis dengan uji normalitas, homogenitas, dan t-test. Data kualitatif diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara, dianalisis dengan model Miles dan Huberman. Integrasi data kuantitatif dan kualitatif memberikan gambaran komprehensif efektivitas metode drill. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode pembelajaran drill berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar Fiqih siswa di MTs Hidayatul Mubtadiin. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal, dan uji homogenitas menegaskan kesetaraan varians antar kelompok. Analisis paired sample t-test mengindikasikan peningkatan hasil belajar pada kedua kelompok, dengan kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan lebih tinggi. Uji independent sample t-test menunjukkan perbedaan rata-rata posttest yang signifikan, dengan kelas eksperimen lebih unggul dibanding kontrol. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pembelajaran drill secara sistematis mampu meningkatkan pemahaman, penguasaan materi, dan pencapaian kompetensi siswa secara optimal.
Co-Authors Arifinsyah Arifinsyah, Arifinsyah Asriana, Anisa Yuni Fadilah, Subhan Fatorina, Fetri Harahap, Elly Warnisyah Husaini, Husni Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Lestiani, Famelia Manday, Khairuna Herlin Miftahul Jannah Mukhtarzain, Abdullah Akhmad Nasution, Hasan Bakti Rina Setyaningsih, Rina Solehah, Assmiana Syahminan, Mhd Syahrin, Abu Tamyis, Tamyis Utari, Diah Sri Wahyudi Pohan, Diki