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All Journal Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian EnviroScienteae MEDIAN Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Tropical Wetland Journal Agroekotek View Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Akhmad Rizali
Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Agroekotek View

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Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.) Terhadap Pemberian Dua Jenis Pupuk Organik Mokhamad Sholeh; Antar Sofyan; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.3009

Abstract

Sweet corn or Zea mays Saccharata Sturt. is a horticultural plant that is well known by the public for its delicious taste and distinctive aroma. Excessive use of pesticide fertilizers, which are inorganic materials, can reduce the production of sweet corn as a result of decreasing the quality of agricultural land. Alternative use of organic fertilizers as a substitute for inorganic fertilizers is more effective in increasing the production of sweet corn because organic fertilizers contain micro nutrients in sufficient quantities and are able to improve the biological, physical, and also chemical properties of the soil. Organic fertilizers have more advantages than chemical or inorganic fertilizers, including that organic fertilizers can improve soil properties and keep the soil from degrading or degradation. This study aims to determine the response to growth and the type of organic fertilizer that was best for the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.). This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consisted of 1 factor and 4 levels of treatment, including the first treatment: NPK fertilizer (P0); second treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. (P1); third treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from mixed biodex (P2); and fourth treatment: NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. and biodex (P3). The results showed that there was effectiveness and response to the application of several types of NPK fertilizers plus organic fertilizers made from tricoderma sp. (P1), NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from mixed biodex (P2), and NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from tricoderma sp. and biodex (P3) which significantly affected plant height, leaf number, leaf width, ear number, and wet weight compared to control treatment on the growth and yield of Sweet Corn (Zae Mays Saccharata Sturt.). Type of NPK fertilizer plus organic fertilizer made from trichoderma sp. and Biodex (P3) is the best type of organic fertilizer for the growth and yield of sweet corn.
Teknologi Edible Coating Menggunakan Lilin Lebah (Beeswax) Dan Kitosan Terhadap Mutu Buah Jambu Kristal (Psidium guajava L. VAR. KRISTAL) Naritha Yolanda; Noor Khamidah; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.2848

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of beeswax and chitosan on the quality of crystal guava fruit (Psidium guajava L. Var. Crystals) and to determine the proper formulation of beeswax and chitosan on the quality of crystal guava fruit (Psidium). guajava L. Var. Crystals). This research was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University from July to September 2020. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely without coating or control (P0), 4% beeswax (P1), chitosan 2. , 5% (P2) and combination (P3). Observation benchmarks are weight loss, fruit texture, fruit color, fruit taste, and fruit aroma. Crystal guava fruit used in this study is a light green ripe guava fruit that has been harvested and taken to the Integrated Laboratory of the Agroecotechnology Department for the application of coating materials with three types of treatment and one control or without treatment and stored for four weeks at room temperature with observation parameters. quality in the form of weight loss data and organoleptic test data in the form of color, texture, and fruit taste. Weight loss data and organoleptic test data were analyzed using the De-Garmo method to determine the best treatment.The results showed that the edible coating technology had a very significant effect on the storage of crystal guava fruit based on the quality parameters of fruit weight, fruit texture, fruit color, fruit taste and fruit aroma indicating that beeswax treatment was the best treatment. Based on the calculation of the De-Garmo method, the correct formulation for the quality of crystal guava fruit is the 4% beeswax treatment with the best calculation results on days 7 to 14 with a total product value of 36.8.Copyright ( 2020Agroekotek View. All rights reserved.
Uji Komposisi Media Tanam dan Pemberian Pupuk Majemuk NPK pada Pembibitan Tanaman Cabai Rawit Hiyung Muhammad Irpan; Hairu Suparto; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i1.2811

Abstract

Hiyung's chili is a local chili from Hiyung Village, Tapin, South Kalimantan. Hiyung's chili cultivation begins with a process nursery, nursery is one of the most important plant cultivation processes, which will determine the amount of Hiyung's chili production. This research aims to know the best composition of growing medium mixture, the best dosage compound of NPK fertilizer and the best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for Hiyung's chili nurseries. This research was conducted in Greenhouse the Faculty of Agroecotechnology, Lambung Mangkurat University from July - August 2020. This research use completely randomized design two factor, there are 12 treatments combination and 4 replications, totaling 48 experimental unit. Each experimental unit consists 4 polybags for a total of 192 polybags. The results showed the best composition of growing medium mixture for height of Hiyung's chili, is in the m3 treatment (150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husk). The dosage compound of NPK fertilizer is in the p1 treatment (0.6 gram / plant). The best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for growth of leaf number plant Hiyung's chili is 150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husks and 0.6 gram / plant.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Burung Puyuh dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Siska Putri Utami; Akhmad Gazali; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v4i2.2812

Abstract

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a widely cultivated vegetable crop and is also a horticultural commodity that has good prospects and commercials. So that fertilization with organic fertilizers is needed to get optimum results. Quail manure and cow manure are thrown away, causing environmental pollution, especially the smell of quail droppings and cow dung. Is studi determineof fertilizer quail manure and cow manure ongrowth and yield of lettuce, with determine the best dose on lettuce development and yield. This attempt was implemented at the Agroecotechnology trial Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat Universit, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from January to March 2020. Using a one-factor plan random group (PRG) with four treatments and six replicates to produce 24 experiments. Observation parameters in the study were lettuce plant tall, leaf width, number of leaves and wet weight of lettuce plants. The application of quail manure and cow manure had a very significant effect on plant tall, number of leaves, leaf width at 35 DAS, and wet weight of lettuce plants. The best doses of quail manure and cow manure in influencing the growth of lettuce were found in S1 treatment at a dose of 50 g / polybag.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sat/va L.) pada Tanah Ultisol dengan Pemberian Bokashi Pelepah Kelapa Sawit Maya Septiani; Akhmad Rizali; Nurlaila Nurlaila
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.2995

Abstract

Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang baik. Permintaan selada terus meningkat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Data Base Gizi Nasional USDA (2018) menyebutkan bahwa selain sebagai bahan pelengkap nabati, dalam 100 gram selada mengandung 0,15 gram lemak, 1,36 gram protein, 2,87 gram karbohidrat, dan energi 15 kalori. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis bokashi terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Kaca Agroekoteknologi selama 3 bulan, mulai bulan Juni hingga Agustus. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dari faktor tunggal dan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Perlakuan penelitian adalah pemberian bokashi dengan dosis berbeda pada media tanah dengan 5 taraf perlakuan yang terdiri dari B0 (lapisan tanah atas tanpa bokashi), B1 (lapisan tanah dengan bokashi 10 ton / ha), B2 (lapisan tanah bawah dengan 20 ton bokashi. / ha), B3 (subsoil dengan 30 ton / ha bokashi), B4 (subsoil dengan 40 ton / ha bokashi). Sehingga terdapat 5 perlakuan dalam penelitian, masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Jadi, dalam penelitian ini terdapat 25 unit eksperimen
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirsak terhadap Hama Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) pada Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Anita Agustina; Jumar Jumar; Akhmad Rizali
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i2.3058

Abstract

Kelangsungan hidup sebagian besar penduduk Indonesia bergantung pada komoditas tanaman pangan salah satunya yaitu tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.). Namun terdapat faktor penghambat upaya peningkatan produksi padi salah satunya yaitu serangan hama keong mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.). Untuk mengatasi serangan hama keong mas dapat digunakan moluskasida nabati sebagai alternatifnya. Adapun tanaman yang memiliki potensi sebagai moluskasida nabati untuk mengatasi serangan hama keong mas adalah tanaman sirsak (Annona muricata L.) pada bagian daun yang dapat dibuat dalam bentuk ekstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun sirsak dan mendapatkan konsentrasi ekstrak daun sirsak yang efektif untuk mengendalikan hama keong mas pada tanaman padi. Tempat penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Kimia dan Lingkungan Industri Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru, di Laboratorium Produksi Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru, dan di lahan sawah Kampung Jawa Danau Salak RT. 06 RW. 03 Kecamatan Astambul Kabupaten Banjar dimulai dari bulan Juli – September 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan perlakuan berupa ekstrak daun sirsak dengan konsentrasi DS 1= 5% (5 ml ekstrak daun sirsak + 95 ml aquades), DS 2= 10% (10 ml ekstrak daun sirsak + 90 ml aquades), DS 3= 15% (15 ml ekstrak daun sirsak + 85 ml aquades), dan DS 4= 20% (20 ml ekstrak daun sirsak + 80 ml aquades). Setiap perlakuan terdiri atas 4 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 20 satuan percobaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, konsentrasi ekstrak daun sirsak yang paling efektif untuk mengendalikan hama keong mas (Pomacea canaliculata L.) adalah 20% atau 20 ml ekstrak daun sirsak + 80 ml aquades. Konsentrasi 20% yaitu 20 ml ekstrak daun sirsak ditambah 80 ml aquades dapat dijadikan sebagai jumlah takaran pada moluskasida nabati ekstrak daun sirsak sehingga dapat meminimalkan penggunaan moluskasida kimia.
Uji Ganda 3 Jenis Trichoderma Terhadap Penyebab Layu Fusarium (Fusarium oxysporum) Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Secara In Vitro Maulida Jum'ati Asmi; Akhmad Rizali; Rabiatul Wahdah
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i1.4360

Abstract

Di Indonesia bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas utama sayuran dan mempunyai banyak manfaat. Berdasarkan data dari The National Nutrient Database bawang merah memiliki kandungan yaitu karbohidrat, protein, mineral, gula, dan asam lemak yang dibutuhkan manusia. Pada budidayanya sering terkendala serangan hama dan penyakit. Pada awal pertumbuhan salah satu penyakit bawang merah yang harus diwaspadai yaitu penyakit layu fusarium yang disebabkan patogen Fusarium oxysporum. Adapun alternatif yang dapat digunakan tanpa memberi pengaruh negatif pada lingkungan salah satunya pengendalian dengan menggunakan agen hayati seperti jamur yang bersifat antagonis, contohnya Trichoderma sp.. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh antagonis 3 Jenis Trichoderma terhadap penyebab layu fusarium pada tanaman bawang merah serta mengetahui isolat Trichoderma yang berpotensi dalam menghambat penyebab layu fusarium pada tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Produksi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan dari Bulan Maret - April 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari tiga perlakuan dan enam ulangan. Sehingga diperoleh jumlah keseluruhan delapanbelas unit satuan percobaan. Parameter pengamatan dalam penelitian adalah Penghambatan Pertumbuhan Fusarium oxysporum. Ke 3 jenis Trichoderma mampu menekan isolat patogen penyakit Fusarium oxysporum dengan persentase bervariasi dan beberapa mekanisme yang mempengaruhi daya hambat terhadap Fusarium oxysporum yaitu kompetisi, antibiosis dan mikoparasit. Interaksi antagonis menunjukkan aktivitas Trichoderma koningii sangat baik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Fusarium oxysporum secara In Vitro dengan daya hambat terbaik selama 7 hari inkubasi sebesar 84%.
Uji Toksisitas Bacillus thuringiensis terhadap Ulat Kubis (Plutella xylostella) pada Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) Inggrit Kartika Celiandra; Akhmad Rizali; Muhammad Imam Nugraha
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i1.3044

Abstract

One of the obstacles in the cultivation of mustard plants is the attack of pests. The pest that usually attacks mustard plants is the cabbage caterpillar (P. xylostella). The attack of the cabbage caterpillar (P. xylostella) caused serious damage to the mustard plant which resulted in decreased quality and quantity of mustard production. One of the alternatives in controlling cabbage caterpillar (P. xylostella) is to use the biological agent B. thuringiensis. B. thuringiensis is an organic pest control microbe that is cheap, easy to use and environmentally friendly. The purpose of this study was to determine the toxicity of several bioinsecticide products with active ingredients of B. thuringiensis to cabbage caterpillars (P. xylostella). This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with a single factor treatment in the form of several bioinsecticide products with active ingredients of B. thuringiensis which consisted of three treatments, namely A1: Turex WP, A2: Cutlass WP and A3: B-Tox. The results showed that testing of several bioinsecticide products with the active ingredient of B. thuringiensis affected cabbage caterpillars (P. xylostella). The highest killing rate of cabbage caterpillar (P. xylostella) reached 0.91 worms/hour (A2) and the highest mortality percentage against cabbage caterpillar (P. xylostella) reached 90% (A2).
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Akbar Anis Wahdi Anita Agustina Antar Sofyan Danang Biyatmoko Eko Suhartono Ellya, Hikma Fachrianto Fachrianto Fakhrur Razie Filomena Matilda Firman Firman Inggrit Kartika Celiandra Jumar Jumar M. Hafiz Ansari Marchel Alfaro Sefanya Maulida Jum'ati Asmi Maya Septiani Merry Awalia Mokhamad Sholeh Muhammad Alfian Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Imam Nugraha Muhammad Irpan Mulyawan, Ronny Munanto Munanto Nardo Pardede Naritha Yolanda Noor Khamidah Noor Laili Aziza Noorkomala Sari Nurlaila Salamiah Salamiah Saputra, Riza Adrianoor Sari, Noorkomala Sari, Nukhak Nufita Siska Putri Utami Sitti Waahidaturrahmah Suparto, Hairu Taufik Hidayat Untung Santoso Wahdah, Rabiatul Wenny Wulandani