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Air Quality Management On Coal Loading-Unloading Activities: a Study in Coal Port at South Sumatera Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Nadia Syakhira
Sustainable Environmental and Optimizing Industry Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/seoi.v4i1.753

Abstract

The increasing demand for coal energy globally has led to the rapid growth of the coal industry in Indonesia. It is projected that coal energy will still dominate in the world until 2050. This development will undoubtedly impact the quality of the environment, one of which is related to air pollution. As one of the distribution chain links, coal port facilities require attention regarding air quality management. This research shows that the source of fugitive pollutants from coal loading and unloading activities at the research location comes from supporting equipment for loading and unloading activities and coal stockpiles. These tools continuously emit non-chimney contaminants, namely coal dust. Non-fugitive pollution is generated by heavy equipment and generators used in activities in the workshop area. Measurement of ambient air quality at the study site indicated that the particulate parameters (TSP, PM10, and Dustfall) needed to be comparable with the standards. In contrast, the gas parameter that was the most significant was the SO2 pollutant. Efforts to control air pollution are using sprinklers and installing windproof nets, which are indicated to be quite effective in reducing dust in the crusher area. Recommendations in controlling air pollution are to automate the sprinkler system for watering and monitoring airflow and plant trees with the ability to absorb SO2 effectively.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT UKUR PASIF BERBAHAN LOKAL DALAM METODE PEMANTAUAN OZON DI UDARA AMBIEN Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Driejana Driejana
Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jtl.2011.17.1.9

Abstract

Abstrak: Ozon yang berada pada lapisan troposfer merupakan zat pencemar yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia antara lain gangguan pernapasan, iritasi mata dan telinga, serta menimbulkan beberapa penyakit spesifik. Oleh karena itu pemantauan terhadap parameter ini perlu dilakukan. Pada banyak kasus penggunaan difussive sampler  dapat menghasilkan hasil yang valid dan merupakan metoda alternatif dengan biaya efektif apabila dibandingkan dengan metoda aktif. Oleh karena itu pengembangan mengenai alat ukur pasif ini dibutuhkan. Alat ukur pasif yang lazim digunakan merupakan alat ukur pasif yang seluruh bagiannya berasal dari luar negeri sehingga akses terhadap teknologi ini cukup terhambat baik dari sisi dana maupun kemudahan aplikasi. Dengan studi literatur yang cukup dan pengetahuan mengenai bahan material dan bahan kimia, segala bahan untuk bagian dari alat ukur pasif tersebut dapat didapatkan tanpa import. Bahan tersebut antara lain Teflon untuk tabung utama, stainless steel untuk mesh, polimer etilen untuk tutup tabung, dan PTFE untuk filter. Kemudian bahan tersebut dirakit dengan mencontoh Ogawa Passive Sampler. Dari hasil yg diperoleh presisi pengukuran alat ukur pasif berbahan berada dalam rentang 73-93% sedangkan rerata perbedaan dengan alat ukur pasif Gradko dalam rentang 20-42%.Kata kunci: Alat ukur pasif, bahan lokal, Ion kromatografi, Metode pemantauan pasif, OzonAbstract : The ozone compound which is in the troposphere layer is a pollutant that is harmful to human health such as respiratory problems, irritation of the eyes and ears, and also raises some specific diseases. Therefore, monitoring of these parameters is a need. In many cases the use of diffusive sampler can produce valid results and is an alternative method with a cost effective when compared with active methods.  Passive sampler commonly used is a passive sampler that all parts come from overseas so that access to this technology is quite constrained in funds and lack of application. With sufficient literature study and knowledge of materials and chemicals, all materials for passive sampler part can be obtained without import. Materials include Teflon for the main tube, stainless steel for the mesh, polymers of ethylene for the caps, and PTFE for the filter. Then the material is assembled with the example of Ogawa Passive Sampler. Results obtained from measurement of precision the local passive sampler in the range 73-93%, while mean of difference compared to Gradko passive sampler in the range 20-42%.Key words: Ion Chromatograph, local based materials, Ozone, Passive sampler
Spatial Analysis of Noise Levels and Evaluation of Noise Zones Around Radin Inten II International Airport, Lampung Province Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Annisa Zahra; Novi Kartika Sari; Wisnu Prayogo
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i3.542-552

Abstract

Radin Inten II International Airport is the largest airport in Lampung Province which in 2019 underwent a status change to become an international airport. This article tries to present changes in the acoustic environment caused by flight activities around the airport. Noise measurements were carried out at 12 sampling points in the range of 300-4000 m and under the flight path, which then calculated the noise level (Leq) and the WECPNL index. Contour mapping of noise exposure uses an overlay technique visualized with contour lines. Leq measurement results are 60.4-81.4 dBA with an average value of 69.8 dBA. The distance of the sampling point to the runway is known to have a negative correlation with the noise level, while the noise measured on weekdays and weekends has no difference. The mapping results show that the most affected zones are dense settlements about 600 m from the runway. Three locations are known to fall into the noise level 3 zone, and two other sites fall into the noise level 1 and 2 zones. The non-noise zone is within a 2.5 km distance from the runway. The reduced comfort of living due to noise is a consequence of the economic improvement that may be felt by the people living around the airport.
Identification of the Influence of Socio, Demographic, and Economic Factors on Domestic Water Consumption Patterns (A Case Study: Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia) Dion Awfa; Ainan Azka; Yulisa Putri; Nasrul Putra; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Rifka Noor Azizah; Wisnu Prayogo
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.365-377

Abstract

Urban water management efforts are essential in encouraging the fulfillment of the SDGs targets. One action that can be done is to approach the calculation of the actual water consumption value. This research conducted a survey of domestic water consumption in Bandar Lampung City to obtain comprehensive information. Bandar Lampung City was chosen because it is one of the cities on the island of Sumatra with a high economic growth rate. Lampung Province is the top 3 province in Sumatera Island with the higher Gross Domestic Product Growth on 2022, with Bandar Lampung as its capital city. Furthermore, water consumption patterns were analyzed for various activities, socio demographic conditions, and the community's economy. The results showed that of the 404 samples, the average water usage was 195.08 liters/person/day, with the dominant activities in use including bathing (66.84 liters/person/day), flushing the toilet (35.71 liters/person) / day), and ablution (29.74 liters/person/day). Furthermore, the variable number of family members in one house and income level have significant different on total domestic water consumption. The results obtained in this study are expected to assist in making decisions regarding urban water management plans.
A Review: Green Life And Behavior Change for Net Zero by Non Governmental Organizations Wisnu Prayogo; Rachmat Mulyana; Janter Pangaduan Simanjuntak; I Wayan Koko Suryawan; Laili Fitria; Edo Barlian; Putri Lynna A. Luthan; Dion Awfa; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Rifka Noor Azizah; Ani Purwanti; Sitepu Amrina Rosyada; Vemi Ridantam
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i3.18692

Abstract

global warming and environmental issues are being caused by the overuse of fossil fuels and increased industrialization around the world, which has resulted in the production of greenhouse gases. As a result, it's crucial to reach net-zero carbon emissions. By balancing the total quantity of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions over a specific period and taking actions that are ecologically responsible, net zero carbon emissions can be accomplished. For environmental sustainability to be successful, it must be able to influence people's attitudes and behavior toward the environment. To understand NGOs' obligations in supporting net-zero carbon emissions, this paper presents a methodical debate utilizing NGOs as case studies. The method is employed in this work by reviewing the body of primary and secondary research on the study issue. This essay initially lists different environmental NGOs organizations before categorizing and outlining some of the significant GHGs reduction initiatives made by these organizations. This essay also addresses key issues that must be addressed upon to achieve the best outcomes. This report gives a broad overview of the synergizing domains that NGOs around the globe work in to assist improvement environmental security.
Studi Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) di Kawasan Pelabuhan Batu bara (Studi Kasus : PT X di Sumatera Selatan) Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Rahmah Rahmah
Journal of Science, Technology, and Visual Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Produksi dan Industri, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) yang dihasilkan di Indonesia setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan jumlah limbah B3 yang terus bertambah setiap tahunnya menjadi sekitar 200 juta ton pada tahun 2020. Makin besarnya limbah B3 ini makin memperbesar potensi bencana lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Pertambangan batu bara yang mendominasi aktivitas industri energi tidak terlepas dari permasalahan ini. Salah satu bisnis proses yang kerap terlupakan terkait pengelolaan lingkungan perusahaan pertambangan adalah proses pengangkutan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan menganalisis pengelolaan limbah B3 di salah satu fasilitas pengangkutan batu bara yaitu pelabuhan. Data primer pada penelitian ini didapatkan dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan data sekunder berupa data neraca limbah B3 laporan pelaksanaan pengelolaan lingkungan. Data yang telah didapatkan kemudian dilakukan evaluasi kesesuaian dengan peraturan mengenai pengelolaan limbah B3. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan jenis limbah B3 yang mendominasi adalah oli bekas dan kemasan bekas B3. Kesimpulan dari evaluasi pengelolaan limbah B3 di lokasi studi yaitu di PT X telah dilakukan namun masih terdapat sedikit ruang untuk lebih baik di beberapa aspek pengelolaan limbah B3
Sosialisasi pengelolaan sampah berdasarkan analisis timbulan dan komposisi sampah Novi Kartika Sari; Firdha Cahya Alam; Nurul Mawaddah; Aulia Annas Mufti; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Alfian Zurfi; Muhammad Khalid
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.21927

Abstract

AbstrakKelurahan Sukarame, Kota Bandar Lampung merupakan salah satu kelurahan dengan jumlah kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi diiringi dengan peningkatan timbulan sampah setiap tahunnya.  Pemerintah telah telah menyediakan fasilitas dan infrastruktur dalam mengelola sampah namun Kelurahan Sukarame masih memiliki probelmatika dalam penggunaannya seperti banyaknya TPS Ilegal. Hal tersebut mengindikasi bahwa terdapat permasalahan pada kesadaran dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah hingga pemanfaatan fasilitas pengelolaan sampah di Kelurahan Sukarame. Oleh karena itu, edukasi dan sosialisasi terkait pengelolaan sampah perlu dilakukan terhadap stakeholder atau tokoh masyarakat di Kelurahan Sukarame seperti ketua-ketua Rukun Tetangga (RT) atau Rukun Warga (RW). Kajian dasar yaitu mengidentifikasi timbulan, densitas, dan komposisi sampah mengacu pada SNI 19-3964-1994. Karakteristik sampah (kelembapan dan niai kalor) akan diidentifikasi melalui formula empiris berdasarkan komposisi sampah. Sosialisasi diberikan kepada peserta perwakilan Kelurahan Sukarame. Keberhasilan sosialisasi teridentifikasi melalui 10 pertanyaan sederhana terkait konsep dasar persampahan. Hasil timbulan sampah yang didapatkan di Kelurahan Sukarame sebesar 0,08±0,02 kg/orang/hari atau 0,24±0,05 L/orang/hari. Komposisi sampah teridentifikasi adalah 73% sampah organik biodegradable, diikuti dengan sampah plastik 26,5%. Karakteristik sampah memiliki kelembapan relatif 47% dan nilai kalor 3.097 Kkal/kg. Pewadahan sampah disarankan menggunakan wadah terpilah tiga jenis sampah (organik, plastik, dan lainnya). Pengolahan sampah yang dianjurkan adalah pengolahan dengan metode komposting secara individual/komunal (sampah organik), pirolisis (sampah plastik), dan bank sampah atau TPS3R untuk pengelolaannya. Hasil sosialisasi ditemukan bahwa lebih dari 50% peserta memiliki peningkatan pemahaman dan berhasil teredukasi. Kata kunci: sosialisasi; pengelolaan sampah; kelurahan sukarame; timbulan sampah AbstractSukarame Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City is one of the subdistricts with a high population density accompanied by an increase in waste generation every year. The government has provided facilities and infrastructure for managing waste, but Sukarame Village still has problems with its use, such as the number of illegal TPS. This indicates that there are problems with community awareness and lack of understanding in waste management and the use of waste management facilities in Sukarame Village. Therefore, education and outreach regarding waste management needs to be carried out among stakeholders or community figures in Sukarame Village, such as the heads of the Neighborhood Association (RT) or Community Association (RW). The basic study is identifying waste generation, density and composition referring to SNI 19-3964-1994. Waste characteristics (moisture and heat value) will be identified through empirical formulas based on waste composition. Socialization was given to participants representing Sukarame Village. The success of socialization was identified through 10 simple questions related to basic waste concepts. The waste generation results obtained in Sukarame Village were 0.08 ± 0.02 kg/person/day or 0.24 ± 0.05 L/person/day. The identified waste composition is 73% biodegradable organic waste, followed by 26.5% plastic waste. The characteristics of the waste have a relative humidity of 47% and a calorific value of 3,097 Kcal/kg. It is recommended that waste containers be used in containers separated by three types of waste (organic, plastic, and others). The recommended waste processing is processing using individual/communal composting methods (organic waste), pyrolysis (plastic waste), and waste banks or TPS3R for management. The results of the socialization revealed that over 50% of participants experienced an improvement in understanding and were successfully educated. Keywords: socialization; waste management; sukarame subdistrict; solid waste production