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Model of Land Cover Change Caused by Toll Road Access Using Cellular Automata in Sumatra Island Zenia F Saraswati; Acep Purqon; IB Ilham Malik; Dion Awfa; Fajriharish Nur Awan; M Risky; Melisa Vira Permata; Maulidya Paramitha; Iqbal Wira Menanza; Nasrul Putra
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v12i1.2323

Abstract

The use of land is a part of the fulfillment of human needs. The establishment of a large-scale infrastructure project often triggers an increase in land cover around its infrastructure project. Most of the increase in built up land tends to occur in areas that are traversed by or located near main accessibility routes such as toll roads. Although the construction of toll roads can improve accessibility between regions, land is a limited resource. So that it becomes the basis for researchers to identify the changes in land use in regencies and cities on the island of Sumatra that are crossed by toll roads that have been operating. The goal of land use change analysis is to give a description or explanation, predict, look at the effects, and make a decision (prescription). This research was conducted by identifying the changes in the existing land cover and predicting the land cover using cellular automata. Cellular automata have proven to be a method that is suitable for predicting the dynamics of land use through spatial simulation. The results show that there was an increase in the amount of land built from early 2017 to 2030. The covered land is developed around the toll gate after it is actively operated. In all provinces studied, deviation discrepancies were found in the conservation and cultivation areas. Deviations that occur in conservation areas need to be considered as there should be no land built in these areas, which means that there are cultivation activities in the conservation areas.
Optimization of Enzymatic Bioremediation of Oil Contaminated Soil by Laccase from Marasmiellus palmovorus using Response Surface Methodology Agus Jatnika Effendi; Sri Harjati Suhardi; Yollanda Chekti Kirana Arun Surya Widi; Khomaini Hasan; Dion Awfa; Rendana Saputra
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 18, No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.542 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v18i3.453-463

Abstract

Crude oil contamination is considered highly toxic and poses a significant environmental problem. As an alternative, the laccase enzyme showed high performance for removing various toxic contaminants, particularly oil-contaminated soil (i.e., total petroleum hydrocarbon). However, previous studies mainly tested the performance of laccase under irrelevant environmental conditions (i.e., artificially contaminated soil) with a limited number of soil samples, which can lead to bias optimization results for assessing laccase performance. Two types of natural oil-contaminated soils were tested under various reaction times and various concentrations of laccase extracted from Marasmiellus palmovorus. In addition, response surface methodology was used to find the maximum degradation of total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH). The maximum degradation of TPH from soil A and soil B were 48.57% and 54.1%, respectively. Moreover, the performance of the laccase enzyme for oil recovery was also tested, with the percentage of oil recovery being 9.89% and 10.1 % for soil A and soil B, respectively. SARA fraction analysis indicated that laccase enzyme preferentially degraded highly polar SARA fraction (i.e., asphaltene and resin). In general, the application of laccase for the enzymatic remediation of oil-contaminated soils was practical. Hence, the use of laccase for environmental application is still promising.
Identification of the Influence of Socio, Demographic, and Economic Factors on Domestic Water Consumption Patterns (A Case Study: Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia) Dion Awfa; Ainan Azka; Yulisa Putri; Nasrul Putra; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Rifka Noor Azizah; Wisnu Prayogo
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.365-377

Abstract

Urban water management efforts are essential in encouraging the fulfillment of the SDGs targets. One action that can be done is to approach the calculation of the actual water consumption value. This research conducted a survey of domestic water consumption in Bandar Lampung City to obtain comprehensive information. Bandar Lampung City was chosen because it is one of the cities on the island of Sumatra with a high economic growth rate. Lampung Province is the top 3 province in Sumatera Island with the higher Gross Domestic Product Growth on 2022, with Bandar Lampung as its capital city. Furthermore, water consumption patterns were analyzed for various activities, socio demographic conditions, and the community's economy. The results showed that of the 404 samples, the average water usage was 195.08 liters/person/day, with the dominant activities in use including bathing (66.84 liters/person/day), flushing the toilet (35.71 liters/person) / day), and ablution (29.74 liters/person/day). Furthermore, the variable number of family members in one house and income level have significant different on total domestic water consumption. The results obtained in this study are expected to assist in making decisions regarding urban water management plans.
Effect of Sonication Frequency and Power Intensity on the Disruption of Algal Cells: Under Vacuum and Non-Vacuum Conditions Martin Darmasetiawan; Prayatni Soewondo; Suprihanto Notodarmodjo; Dion Awfa
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol. 55 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2023.55.3.8

Abstract

The presence of algae caused by anthropogenic eutrophication in water has become a severe environmental issue. Various treatment options for algae removal have been developed, such as filtration, coagulation, sedimentation, flotation, algicides, ozone, and photolysis. However, these technologies are complex, expensive, consume considerable amounts of various chemicals, and may cause further pollution (i.e., by-product formation). Ultrasonic exposure is an alternative method for removing algae from water that is environmentally friendly (i.e., no addition of chemicals) and almost unaffected by any turbidity in the water. In this study, process optimization of ultrasonication (e.g., by adjusting frequency, power intensity, and exposure time) for the removal of alga was tested under vacuum and non-vacuum conditions. Experiments were conducted on a batch of algae solution in a clear glass tube ultrasonicated by a 20 kHz transducer for 180 minutes. The tube was depressurized up to -67 N/m2 in a depressurizing chamber. The data was collected at transducer depths of 0.06, 0.13, and 0.19 m. It was concluded that the optimum condition (i.e., 92% algal cell disruption) was achieved when the power intensity was 7 kWh/m3, under vacuum conditions, at a frequency of 20 kHz and 180 minutes of exposure time. Higher power intensity gave higher energy for cell disruption, moreover by depressurizing the air above the algae solution, the lysis effect for algae reduction increased from 20% to 70% compared to the non-depressurized system due to higher cavitation bubble production. In addition, the depth of the transducer was another factor that could increase the lysis of the algae water. Therefore, this technology has future potential application for algae removal from water.
A Review: Green Life And Behavior Change for Net Zero by Non Governmental Organizations Wisnu Prayogo; Rachmat Mulyana; Janter Pangaduan Simanjuntak; I Wayan Koko Suryawan; Laili Fitria; Edo Barlian; Putri Lynna A. Luthan; Dion Awfa; Ahmad Daudsyah Imami; Rifka Noor Azizah; Ani Purwanti; Sitepu Amrina Rosyada; Vemi Ridantam
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i3.18692

Abstract

global warming and environmental issues are being caused by the overuse of fossil fuels and increased industrialization around the world, which has resulted in the production of greenhouse gases. As a result, it's crucial to reach net-zero carbon emissions. By balancing the total quantity of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas emissions over a specific period and taking actions that are ecologically responsible, net zero carbon emissions can be accomplished. For environmental sustainability to be successful, it must be able to influence people's attitudes and behavior toward the environment. To understand NGOs' obligations in supporting net-zero carbon emissions, this paper presents a methodical debate utilizing NGOs as case studies. The method is employed in this work by reviewing the body of primary and secondary research on the study issue. This essay initially lists different environmental NGOs organizations before categorizing and outlining some of the significant GHGs reduction initiatives made by these organizations. This essay also addresses key issues that must be addressed upon to achieve the best outcomes. This report gives a broad overview of the synergizing domains that NGOs around the globe work in to assist improvement environmental security.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Penanganan Sampah Anorganik melalui Digitalisasi Operasional Bank Sampah berbasis Android: Studi Kasus Kecamatan Candipuro, Lampung Selatan Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah; Algifari, Muhammad Habib; Mufti, Aulia Annas; Awfa, Dion; Azizah, Rifka Noor
TeknoKreatif: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): TEKNOKREATIF : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/teknokreatif.v3i2.1145

Abstract

Salah satu pusat perkembangan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan adalah Kecamatan Candipuro. Kecamatan Candipuro memiliki 55,537 penduduk yang menghuni wilayah seluas 84,90 km2, dengan pusat kecamatan berada di Desa Titiwangi. Kecamatan Candipuro terdiri dari 14 desa yang dikenal produktif. Kecamatan Candipuro tidak luput dari permasalahan persampahan terutama sampah anorganik, dimana bank sampah dapat menjadi salah satu solusi. Proses pelayanan bank sampah secara umum masih menemui banyak permasalahan oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem aplikasi yang membantu proses administrasi dan operasional di bank sampah dan kemudahan nasabah untuk mengakses data transaksi dan informasi dari bank sampah dengan mudah dan real time. Maka kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membuat digitalisasi bank sampah menggunakan aplikasi Bang Salam. Persentase sampah anorganik yang masih memiliki nilai ekonomi berdasarkan hasil sampling sampah mencapai sekitar 20% menunjukkan potensi optimasi bank sampah di kecamatan candipuro. Digitalisasi operasional bank sampah dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi bernama Bang Salam, dimana dalam proses pembuatannya diperlukan dokumen kebutuhan perangkat lunak baik untuk aplikasi mobile dan website. Alur pengembangan aplikasi dimulai dengan penetuan karakteristik user, pembuatan use case diagram, kemudian membuat diagram alur proses dari setiap fitur pada aplikasi Bang Salam. Saat ini, aplikasi Bang Salam versi 1.0 sudah terdaftar di google playstore dan dapat dipasang secara umum oleh masyarakat secara umum. Bang Salam diharapkan ini dapat membantu meningkatkan kebersihan lingkungan desa serta peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat sekaligus dapat menjadi sumber tambahan penghasilan bagi masyarakat kecamatan Candipuro juga kelompok tani yang mengelola Bank Sampah
Problematika Sampah di Sektor Perjalanan dan Pariwisata: Kajian Literatur Hilman, Zaki; Awfa, Dion; Fitria, Laili; Suryawan, I Wayan Koko; Prayogo, Wisnu
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v11i3.72509

Abstract

Perjalanan dan pariwisata telah tumbuh secara signifikan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, menjadinya salah satu sektor ekonomi dengan pertumbuhan tercepat di tingkat global. Namun di lain sisi banyak penelitian telah menyebutkan adanya kemungkinan hubungan antara jumlah sampah yang dihasilkan di berbagai destinasi wisata dengan jumlah pengunjung. Kajian ini menjabarkan secara rinci tentang masalah yang timbul akibat sampah di sektor wisata, termasuk sumber asalnya dan potensi pengelolaannya dari apa yang sudah dipraktikan saat ini. Pihak yang mendukung kegiatan pariwisata, sampah dari para wisatawan, dan sampah dari pengelolaan pariwisata adalah beberapa sumber yang teridentifikasi dimana sampah dihasilkan yang jika pengelolaannya tidak dilakukan dengan tepat maka dapat mengancam kualitas lingkungan. Sampah plastik dapat diolah secara mekanis, kimia, atau biologis, tergantung tujuan akhirnya, budget, ketersediaan teknologi untuk pengolahan, sumber daya manusia sebagai eksekutor, dan banyak pertimbangan lainnya.  
Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah dengan Metode Takakura dan Pembuatan Stringbag bagi Kelompok Anak Usia Dini di Desa Bukit Lawang, Sumatera Utara Prayogo, Wisnu; Novrianty, Irma; Purwanti, Ani; Mulyana, Rachmat; Panjaitan, Nahesson Hotmarama; Fitria, Laili; Awfa, Dion; Ikhwali, Muhammad Faisi; Zamani, Istiqomah Shariati; Arifianingsih, Nur Novilina; Muklis, Muklis; Purnawan, Purnawan; Sunarsih, Sri; Suryawan, I Wayan Koko; Azizah, Rifka Noor; Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah; Septiariva, Iva Yenis
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v6i3.50044

Abstract

Data SIPSN tiga tahun terakhir menunjukkan timbulan sampah di Kabupaten Langkat meningkat 24,71% atau dari yang awalnya 152.099 menjadi 189.685 ton. Lebih dari 42% timbulan sampah disumbangkan oleh sektor domestik yang seharusnya dapat dikelola sedekat mungkin dari sumbernya. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan agar masyarakat lebih memahami cara mengurangi timbulan sampah dengan mengubahnya menjadi produk yang bermanfaat. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada 5 Agustus 2021 di Rumah Komunitas Pohon Rindang, Desa Perkebunan Bukit Lawang, kepada 43 anak usia 8-15 tahun. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif dengan memberikan demonstrasi cara membuat keranjang takakura dan stringbag. Keranjang takakura 45x37x57 cm dapat menampung hingga 1,5 kg sampah organik basah per hari, sedangkan pembuatan pakaian bekas menjadi stringbag dapat menunda pembuangan material ke TPA. Dalam jangka panjang kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi kebiasaan baru bagi masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah untuk menjadikan Desa Perkebunan Bukit Lawang sebagai desa pariwisata yang berkelanjutan.
Groundwater Quality Analysis Based on Physical Properties of The Gunungtiga and Surrounding Areas Hilman, Zaki; Widiatama, Angga Jati; Awfa, Dion; Alfarishi, Bilal; Prayogo, Wisnu; Depri
International Journal of Natural Science and Engineering Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijnse.v7i2.67866

Abstract

Gunungtiga area has never been studied for the quality of groundwater, and residents have also complained about the quality of groundwater, these became the basis for selecting the research location. This study aims to analyze groundwater quality in the Gunungtiga Region, Lampung Province. Quantitative approached was used for this research, it was carried out by mapping the groundwater level to estimate the recharge area and collecting data on parameters of the physical properties of groundwater, including color, taste, odor, temperature, pH, TDS, and EC.  The physical properties approach was selected because it is relatively cheap and easy to observe, the data collection can also be done in situ. The physical property parameter data is then checked based on the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No. 492 of 2010. The observations at 14 points showed that the groundwater level in the research area is relatively shallow towards the west or in the direction with higher topography, so it can be interpreted as a recharge area, and it flowed towards the east area which has lower topography. The physical properties of the groundwater had no taste, odor, or color. The EC value ranges from 188.07 to 1066.82 µs/cm, including fresh water, the pH ranges from 5.41 to 7.5, the temperature ranges from 27.2 to 29.7 0C, and the TDS value ranges from 94. 04-542.91 mg/l. Of the 14 observation points, only 1 location met the quality standards, namely 22/DP/02. Treatment is required before groundwater can be used, such as filtering.
A Model of Sustainable Waste Management Based on Climate Village Program in Pasaran Island, Lampung Province, Indonesia Cahya Alam, Firdha; Mawaddah, Nurul; Sahid; Ulya Bunga, Venny; Arwieny Hanami, Zarah; Prayogo, Wisnu; Kamal, Mushthofa; Awfa, Dion; Meisya Ruth, Gabriella Meisya Ruth; Simanullang, Lillis; Gultom, Tiara
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.2.300

Abstract

Penelitian yang dilakukan di Pulau Pasaran, Bandar Lampung, membahas tantangan yang terkait dengan pengelolaan sampah di wilayah tersebut. Kompleksitas pengelolaan sampah ini timbul karena adanya ketergantungan pada berbagai sektor yang berbeda. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis yang terintegrasi, dengan fokus pada aspek timbulan sampah, komposisi sampah, dan pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat. Metode AHP digunakan untuk menilai 21 sub-kriteria yang telah diidentifikasi dalam lima kriteria pengelolaan sampah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengambilan sampel yang mengikuti standar SNI-19-3694-1994, wawancara, penggunaan kuesioner, serta metode dokumentasi. Analisis pemangku kepentingan dilakukan terhadap sepuluh responden, dan hasilnya mengungkapkan bahwa aspek lingkungan memiliki tingkat kepentingan yang lebih tinggi dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait aspek pengelolaan, dengan bobot sebesar 0,326. Sub-kriteria yang diidentifikasi sebagai prioritas yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam proses pengambilan keputusan ini meliputi kemudahan pemeliharaan, partisipasi masyarakat, polusi tanah dan air, kerjasama antar pemangku kepentingan, serta peningkatan manfaat bagi masyarakat. Dari berbagai alternatif yang dipertimbangkan, model pengelolaan skala rumah tangga yang melibatkan pemilahan dan pengomposan, serta didukung oleh konsep bank sampah dan pemanfaatan oleh RINDU, muncul sebagai pilihan yang paling sesuai.