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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Hernia Inguinalis di Poli Bedah RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Ida Bagus Yoga Nugraha; S. N, Suriana; Ni Putu Diah Witari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Inguinal hernia is a problem that is commonly found in surgical cases and can be suffered by all ages. Inguinal hernias are commonly found in men than women, risk factors that can be the etiology of inguinal hernias are increased intra-abdominal and abdominal wall muscle weakness. Overweight and obesity are risk factors that can influence or increase the occurrence of inguinal hernia. However, several studies have a different opinion, that the case of inguinal hernia is fewer in obesity and overweight compared to normal weight. The body mass index factor relation with inguinal hernia is the main focus on this study. This study aims to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and Inguinal Hernia at the Surgical Clinic of the Sanjiwani Hospital. This study used an observational analytic research method with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The samples obtained were then analyzed and statistically tested with Chi-Square. The samples obtained were 135 patients, consisting of 64 (47.4%) diagnosed inguinal hernia and 71 (52.6%) undiagnosed inguinal hernia. To see the significance of the effect of BMI on the incidence of inguinal hernia, a Chi Square test was carried out with a significance value of 0.05. The p value of the chi square test carried out is 0.220. This value is more than 0.05 so it can be concluded that BMI has no impactful effect on the incidence of inguinal hernia.
Hubungan Kejadian Bullying dengan Gangguan Tidur pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara I Putu Satyawan Rama Natha; Putu Asih Primatanti; Ni Putu Diah Witari
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.270 - 274

Abstract

[Correlation between Bullying and Sleep Disorder in students of SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara] Bullying often occurs in the school environment. Physical and non-physical bullying behavior will have an impact on emotional, social, physical, and psychological. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between bullying and sleep disorders for students of SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. This research is an analytical type with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was determined by a simple random sampling method of 104 people. The implementation will be carried out in February-May 2024. Data analysis using Chi-Square showed a total p< 0.05 (0.046) which means that there is a link between bullying and student sleep disorders. Students are expected to participate in bullying prevention efforts in schools and further research is expected to examine other factors that affect the relationship between bullying incidents and sleep disorders.
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Sosial pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Tunas Mekar Sari, Denpasar Gusti Ayu Made Landhevi Paramasanthi; Ni Putu Diah Witari; Ni Putu Indah Kusumadewi Riandra
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.239 - 243

Abstract

[The Relationship Between Duration of Gadget Use and Social Development in Preschool Children at Tunas Mekar Sari Kindergarten, Denpasar] The term "children's social development" describes how children change their behaviors as they grow to conform to the norms of their society. The social development of preschool children becomes complicated due to the effects of gadget use. In general, technology has the potential to enhance children's communication, social circles, and educational opportunities. However, children's social development may be negatively impacted by excessive gadget use. The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the social development of preschool children. This research employs an analytical correlation with a cross-sectional approach, involving 82 parent respondents selected through consecutive sampling. Information was gathered by asking parents to complete a survey about their children's social development and the duration of their gadget use. The relationship between the length of gadget use and the social development of the children was analyzed using the chi-square test (p < 0.05). The majority of children were 6 years old (57.3%), and most parents held a bachelor's degree (33.8%) and worked in the private sector (53.7%). Most children's social development was categorized as poor (65.9%), and they used gadgets for a long time (64.6%). The results of this study also indicate a statistically significant relationship between the length of gadget use and the social development of preschool children at Tunas Mekar Sari Kindergarten in Denpasar (p < 0.001). The longer the children used gadgets, the poorer their social development.