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Emosi Negatif pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan Ida Ayu Nyoman Putri Bijayanti; Putu Asih Primatanti; Rima Kusuma Ningrum
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Kesehatan merupakan suatu hal yang berharga, dan sangat diharapkan oleh masyarakat selama menjalani kehidupannya. Ketika seseorang terdiagnosis suatu penyakit, hal tersebut dapat memicu timbulnya rasa cemas, stres maupun depresi. Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit yang memiliki prevalensi cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini meneliti mengenai emosi negatif yang terjadi pada pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. Subjek pada penelitian adalah pasien dengan diagnosis diabetes melitus yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi cross sectional dengan jumlah subjek 100 orang dan data diolah menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) dengan analisis univariat dimana penyajian dari data akan berbentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuisioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) sebagai alat ukur emosi negatif yang dialami pasien diabetes melitus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pasien diabetes melitus tidak mengalami depresi (100%). Berdasarkan usia tingkat kecemasan dan stres paling parah berada pada rentang usia >40 tahun yaitu kecemasan berat-sangat berat (7%) dan stres ringan-sedang (27%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kecemasan dan stres paling banyak berada pada pasien diabetes melitus berjenis kelamin laki-laki, yaitu mengalami kecemasan ringan-sedang (25,8%), kecemasan berat-sangat berat (7,6%) dan mengalami stres ringan-sedang (30,3%).

Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Tingkat Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Ujian Blok pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Kadek Ananda Pratama Putra; Putu Asih Primatanti; Ni Putu Diah Witari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in his ability to manage the situation experienced. Situations that often occur when facing exams are anxiety that occurs because of psychological and intrapsychic responses. The purpose of the study was to find out how the relationship between self-efficacy and level of anxiety in facing exams in early-level students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This study uses a correlational analytic with cross- sectional approach. The method of collecting data on respondents' self-efficacy was using the General Self Efficacy (GSE) questionnaire technique and the anxiety in facing the block exam was using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Samples were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis techniques. It was found that respondents who did not experience anxiety in facing the block exam were 61.3%, those who experienced mild anxiety in facing the block exam were 18.7%, 9%, severe 9.7%, and very severe 1.3%. Respondents who have a very high level of self-efficacy 14.2%, high 85.2%, low 0.6%, and very low 0%. The p- value of this study is 0.000. Because the value (p) 0.00 <0.05, which indicates that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety levels. The value obtained is -0.612 which indicates the strength of its strength. This means that there is a relationship between self- efficacy and facing examinations for early-level students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University

Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Trimester III yang Mengalami Kecemasan dalam Menghadapi Persalinan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Klinik Kesehatan dan Rumah Bersalin Dewi Laksmi Nabire Papua Ni Ketut Santhiyogi Visnu Wardani; Putu Asih Primatanti; Ni Wayan Armerinayanti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Covid-19 is an acute respiratory diseasse which was spread to all countries, one of which is Indonesia. One of the impact of this pandemic is causing many restrictions on almost all services, including health services. The maternal mortality rates (MMR) in Papua reached 200 per 100,000 live births. Anxiety is a problem that if not treated immediately can cause problems for the mother and baby, including the occurrence of resistance in the uterine arteries which causes stunted fetal growth. The purposes of this study is to determine characteristics of third trimester pregnant women who experience anxiety in dealing with childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Dewi Laksmi Nabire Maternity Health Clinic and Maternity Hospital, Papua. This research uses descriptive research method with cross sectional study design with non probability sampling technique purposive sampling method. The sample consisted of 195 third trimester pregnant women who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire in the form of a google form. Data analysis was performed univariately. The result showed majority of third trimester pregnant women experienced mild-severe anxiety in the age range of 20-35 years (29.3%), had sufficient knowledge (31.1%), received support from their husbands (11.9%), not working (54.3%), primigravida (43.2%), high education level (21.2%), and getting the COVID-19 issue (28.7%). For all pregnant women, it is hoped that this research can be used as informative material that can increase understanding regarding the description level of anxiety on pregnant women that will be giving birth during COVID-19.

Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Tahap Pre-Klinik dalam Menghadapi Ujian Blok di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Ni Made Aninda Febriyanti; Putu Asih Primatanti; Ni Luh Putu Eka Kartika Sari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Anxiety is a mental problem that is often experienced by medical students which can be interpreted as feeling worried and unable to perform obligations. The academic obligations that medical students have to perform such as block exams encountered are the initial triggers for anxiety that affect sleep quality. Sustained anxiety will affect the quality of student sleep, resulting in impaired physiological and psychological balance. This research aims to analyze the correlation between anxiety level and sleep quality of pre-clinical students when facing block exams in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Science of Warmadewa University. This research applied analytical study design using cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was using proportional random sampling approach. The sample of the research covered 227 students of medical education. The instruments of this research were Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The data analysis techniques employed within this research were univariate and bivariate analyses using the Rank Spearman test. The result of the analysis shows that out of the 227 samples; 146 respondents (64.3) indicated no anxiety, 44 respondents (19.4%) indicated mild anxiety, 19 respondents (9.3%) indicated moderate anxiety, and 14 respondents indicated (6.2%) severe anxiety. In terms of sleep quality; 67 respondents (29.5%) indicated good sleep quality and 160 respondents (70.5%) indicated poor sleep quality. The results of the Rank Spearman test analysis showed the value of p = 0.006 which means that p<0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between anxiety level and sleep quality of pre-clinical students when facing block exams.

Hubungan Antara Burnout dengan Motivasi Kerja pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Penataan Ruang, Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Provinsi Bali Junior Wedha; Sagung Putri Permana Lestari Murdhana Putere; Putu Asih Primatanti
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.403-408

Workplace burnout manifests as a psychological syndrome stemming from a protracted reaction to chronic interpersonal stressors. Burnout can lead to long-term fatigue and inability to work. The burnout phenomenon affects occupations of all professions, but a large number of studies show that people with jobs that involve helping others or social workers are particularly vulnerable to burnout. Work motivation is linked to individual behavior in suppressing stress in work situations. Work motivation functions as a form of encouragement that directs a person's behavior in a challenging problem. The present investigation aimed to ascertain the correlation between burnout and work motivation in Civil Servants stationed at the Office of Public Works, Spatial Planning, Housing, and Residential Areas (DPUPRPKP) of Bali Province. This research is an analytic descriptive research with cross sectional design. The subjects in this study were 150 civil servants at the DPUPRPKP of Bali Province. The sampling technique employed was stratified random sampling. Data manipulation shall be carried out using Microsoft Excel, encompassing both univariate and bivariate analyses. The instruments utilized comprise the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) questionnaire to gauge the extent of burnout, alongside the Abraham Maslow Model questionnaire to assess work motivation levels. The findings from this inquiry unveil a significant association between burnout and work motivation (p=0.000), with the correlation coefficient measuring at -0.959. This robust correlation indicates an opposing direction, wherein heightened burnout levels among civil servant correspond to diminished work motivation.

Karakteristik Kualitas Tidur pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sukawati, Gianyar I Putu Palguna Ananta Kesuma; Putu Asih Primatanti; I Gusti Rai Tirta
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Sleep quality disturbances are quite common in high school students. This is due to them being in the late period of puberty that is causing changes in their sleep patterns. In general, sleeping quality of high school students can be influenced by various factors which can be divided into two, intrinsic factors that are based on the person themselves, and extrinsic factors that are based on that person’s surroundings or environment. This study employs a descriptive research design. The participants in this study consist of the students from SMA Negeri 1 Sukawati. The utilized tools encompass the PSQI and PSS-10 questionnaires. The sampling method employed is simple random sampling with a total of 735 respondents.. Data processing was carried out using SPSS with univariate and bivariate analysis. 59.5% of high school students were found to have poor sleeping quality by using univariate analysis. Using bivariate analysis using chi square, it was discovered that there are several characteristics that are related to sleep quality (P<0.05) namely gender, family situation, and number of close friends. In addition, stress levels were also found to have a significant connection with sleep quality (P <0.05). Based on the findings of this study, it can be inferred that a majority of students at SMA Negeri 1 Sukawati experience sleep disturbances, amounting to 59.5%. The variables, including gender, family environment, number of acquaintances, and stress levels, have demonstrated a statistically significant correlation with sleep quality, with a p-value of <0.05.

Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar I Putu Rama Crishna Febyantara; Putu Asih Primatanti; I Gde Yudhi Kurniawan
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.419-426

Humans have two main needs, namely physiological and psychological needs. Physiological needs include eating, drinking and sleeping which are important for health and well-being. Sleep quality can be disturbed by excessive use of social media, especially in adolescents. To explore the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality, a study was conducted on students of SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar. This study involved 381 respondents, using a cross-sectional study design with data collection using the PSQI questionnaire to evaluate sleep quality and a questionnaire on the intensity of social media use. The results showed that most of the respondents were 16 years old (30.7%) and the average age was 16.5 years. The sex of the most respondents was female with a total of 207 people (54.3%). Most of the respondents with low intensity of using social media were 191 people (50.1%) and respondents with high intensity were 190 people (49.9%). The majority of respondents had poor sleep quality as many as 240 people (63.0%) and the rest had good sleep quality as many as 141 people (37.0%). The conclusion in this study is that there is no relationship between the intensity of social media use and the quality of sleep in students of SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar (p=0.157) which may be caused by the influence of other factors not examined in this study.

Hubungan Kecemasan dengan Keluhan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) pada Mahasiswi di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Tahun Angkatan 2020 Yunita Carolina Ero Atu; Putu Asih Primatanti; Anak Agung Gede Indraningrat
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.414-418

Menstruation is a natural process that occurs in every woman, which is a sign that the function ofthe reproductive organs has matured. Indications of premenstrual syndrome including physical,psychological and anxiety are the most common indications experienced by women when facingPMS. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation between anxiety and premenstrualsyndrome (PMS) complaints that occurred in female students at the Faculty of Medicine andHealth Sciences at Warmadewa University, especially in the class of 2020. The type of research isanalytical observational, cross-sectional approach with a sample of 63 people. In this study, theresults obtained are the average majority of female students who have a tendency to anxiety with asevere category of 24 people or with a percentage of 38.1% and there is a frequency of 43 PMSfemale students or with a percentage of 68.3% where this shows the majority in the study. Theseare female respondents who complain of PMS. According to the results of the study, it can beconcluded that there is a correlation between anxiety and PMS complaints by students of theFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Warmadewa University, especially in the class of2020 with a p value of < 0.05.

Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kecenderungan Gangguan Makan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa I Gusti Made Arya Janardana Kepakisan; Putu Asih Primatanti; Anak Agung Gede Indraningrat
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.94-101

[The Relationship between Stress Levels and Eating Disorder Tendencies in Students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University] Stress is the body's response towards changes that caused regulatory response, physical, psychological and emotional adaptation. In students, particularly medical students who are categorized in the young adult age group, stress often occurs due to internal and external factors. Stress was thought to cause eating disorder. Eating disorder could cause pressures to one's life, and as such could present a serious health problem to a person. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress level and the tendency of eating disorder in medical students of Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University. One hundreds and twenty four respondents were selected using simple random sampling and met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Information from respondents were obtained by sending questionnaires online. Data obtained from this study was analysed statistically using univariate and bivariate methods. Bivariate analysis were performed using Kruskal-Wallis test with Î±<0.05. Among 124 respondents, 48 people experienced different stress levels whether it is mild, moderate, heavy or severe. In addition, 17 people experienced the tendency of eating disorder. The result of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between stress level and the tendency of eating disorder (p value = 0,001). This study concluded that there is a significant relationship between stress level and the tendency of eating disorder among medical students of Warmadewa University

Pemberdayaan Remaja sebagai Peer Educator “Cerdas Menggunakan Internet” di Bali Orphan Day Center Putu Asih Primatanti; Saktivi Harkitasari; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Kadek Ayu Astuti
ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/abdimoestopo.v6i2.2739

Pembatasan sosial menyebabkan individu terpaksa mengurangi interaksi sosial dan mencari aktivitas di rumah. Salah satu akibatnya adalah tingginya penggunaan internet dengan berbagai jenis motivasi penggunaan. Penggunaan internet yang berlebihan, khususnya penggunaan sosial media memberikan dampak negatif seperti problem mental dan perilaku berupa kecanduan atau adiksi. Anak yatim piatu berhak mendapatkan bimbingan tentang penggunaan internet ini untuk menghindari dampak yang kurang baik nantinya. Salah satu cara yang dilakukan adalah dengan kegiatan pengabdian dengan memberdayakan dan menyiapkan mereka agar mampu mandiri dalam mengelola penggunaan internet, bahkan mampu menjadi penyuluh sebaya (peer educator) bagi teman-temannya. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan mitra agar dapat cerdas menggunakan internet dan sosial media. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi tentang dampak penggunaan internet dan sosial media, serta melatih untuk melakukan dan memanfaatkan fasilitas filter dan screen time saat menggunakan smartphone maupun perangkat lainnya. Seluruh kegiatan mulai dari pemberian materi dan pelatihan terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan anak di Bali Orphan mengenai dampak penggunaan internet yaitu sebanyak 95%, dan meningkatkan kemampuan menggunakan filter serta aplikasi untuk membatasi penggunaan internet. Peningkatan pengetahuan dilihat dari meningkatnya hasil post-test dan sudah bisa menggunakan aplikasi filter maupun screen time secara mandiri tanpa bantuan.

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