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Journal : Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan

PENAMPILAN DAN KOMPOSISI FISIK KARKAS AYAM KAMPUNG YANG DIBERI JUS DAUN PEPAYA TERFERMENTASI DALAM RANSUM KOMERSIAL Sukmawati, N. M. S.; Sampurna, I. P.; Wirapartha, M.; Siti, N. W.; Ardika, I. N.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 18 No 2 (2015): Vol 18, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.16 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2015.v18.i02.p01

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus daun pepaya terfermentasi dalam ransum komersial terhadap penampilan dan omposisi fisik karkas ayam kampung umur 4-16 minggu. Rancangan yang igunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok sebagai ulangan. Masingmasing kelompok menggunakan 5 ekor ayam kampung dengan berat badan berkisar antara 62-149 g. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah: A) ransum komersial tanpa jus daun pepaya terfermentasi sebagai kontrol; B) ransum komersial+8% jus daun pepaya terfermentasi; C) ransum komersial+12% jus daun pepaya terfermentasi; dan D) ransum komersial+16% jus daun pepaya terfermentasi. Variabel yang diamati meliputi konsumsi ransum, berat badan akhir, pertambahan berat badan, konversi ransum (FCR) dan komposisi fisik karkas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan konsumsi ransum dan peningkatan berat badan akhir, pertambahan berat badan serta berat daging dalam karkas seiring dengan peningkatan level jus daun papaya, namun secara statistik berbeda tidak nyata (P>0,05). FCR menurun nyata (P<0,05) sebesar 20,04% dan berat karkas meningkat sebesar 21,60% pada perlakuan D, sementara perlakuan B dan C sama dengan kontrol. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa suplementasi jus daun pepaya terfermentasi dalam ransum komersial dapat meningkatkan berat karkas dan menurunkan FCR ayam kampung umur 4-16 minggu.
PENAMPILAN PRODUKSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK KARKAS AYAM JOPER YANG DIBERI ADITIF EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) PADA AIR MINUM SRIYANI, N. L. P.; WIRAPARTHA, M.; DEWI, G. A. M. K.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 3 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.v26.i03.p06

Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the performance of the production and carcass characteristic of Joper chick that offered additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf in it drinking water. The research used Complete Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 4 replicates. The animal used were 48 Jover chicks. Each replicate was consisted of 3 chicks. The treatments were P0 (drinking water without additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P1 (drinking water plus 25 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P2 (drinking. water plus 30 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P3 (drinking water plus 35 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papa- ya L leaf. Variable that were observed were production performance i.e. body weight, feed consumption and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) and carcass characteristic i.e. carcass weight, carcass percetage, comercial carcass cut. Data were analized use one way analysis variance, and if there is significant different (P < 0,05) it will be continued use Duncan test. Results of the research showed that there was no significant different on performance variable of production i.e. end of body weight, body weight gain, and feed consumption except variable of FCR of the P3 was the lowest and significant different (P < 0.05) than the others. This result showed that the P3(drinking water plus 35 ml extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf ) could increased feed intake efficiency of the chick. The research was also showed that the addition of extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf in the drinking water was no significantly affected to the carcass characteristic of the chicks.