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Journal : big data analytics and data science

Artificial Intelligence-Based Early Warning System for Disaster Management: A Literature Review Systematic and Bibliometric Analysis Ridwan Zulkifli; Zainal Arifin Hasibuan; Irawan Afrianto; Bella Hardiyana; Sri Supatmi
Big Data Analytics and Data Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June: Big Data Analytics and Data Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengelola Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66472/bdas.v1i2.392

Abstract

The increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters globally demands the development of more accurate and responsive Early Warning Systems (EWS). In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been increasingly applied in natural disaster mitigation, but the approaches used are still diverse and spread across various domains. This study aims to present a systematic literature review on the application of AI and deep learning in natural disaster early warning systems. This review was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines by analyzing literature published during the 2020–2025 period. The selection process resulted in 102 studies meeting the inclusion criteria, with 30 full-text articles being analyzed in depth to map disaster types, AI methods, data sources, and characteristics of early warning systems developed in various regions, including Asia and Africa. The review results show the dominance of deep learning approaches, particularly time series-based models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), particularly in flood forecasting and land deformation prediction. More advanced architectures, such as Transformer, are beginning to be adopted to capture long-term temporal patterns, while the combination of convolutional neural networks (CNN) with remote sensing data is widely used for spatial mapping of disaster events. Furthermore, the integration of sensor data and the Internet of Things (IoT) shows potential in supporting more responsive early warning systems. However, most research remains limited to the modeling or simulation stage, with little discussion of the real-time and operational implementation of EWS. This review highlights the gap between AI model development and the implementation of reliable early warning systems and provides a conceptual foundation for the future development of more integrated AI-based disaster mitigation systems.
Classification, Prediction, and Prescription of Digital Government Governance Maturity Levels: Leveraging SPBE Index Data (2019–2024) for Evidence-Based Regional Digital Government Architecture Planning in Indonesia Andi Agus Salim; Zainal Arifin Hasibuan; Agus Nursikuwagus; Sri Supatmi
Big Data Analytics and Data Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June: Big Data Analytics and Data Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengelola Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66472/bdas.v1i2.409

Abstract

Indonesia's transition from the SPBE evaluation framework to the 2025–2029 Pemdi (Digital Government) Index marks a strategic shift toward comprehensive governance maturity. However, regional governments face significant challenges in strategic planning due to the absence of empirical models linking historical SPBE performance to future Pemdi trajectories and a lack of data-driven guidance for prioritizing governance interventions. This research aims to develop an integrated Classification-Prediction-Prescription (CPP) framework to classify, forecast, and prescribe regional digital government governance maturity levels. The proposed methodology employs machine learning algorithms (Random Forest and Gradient Boosting) to conduct multi-class classification (five maturity levels) and regression (continuous score prediction) using longitudinal SPBE data (2019–2024) from 548 Indonesian regional governments. This quantitative approach is complemented by feature importance analysis and scenario-based simulations to generate actionable insights. The models are projected to achieve over 85% classification accuracy and a regression RMSE of under 0.5. The synthesis of main findings reveals that indicators within the policy and architecture planning domains are the strongest predictors driving maturity progression. Furthermore, the study segments regional governments into four distinct trajectory clusters and formulates a tailored prescriptive recommendation matrix across multiple planning horizons. In conclusion, the CPP framework effectively translates national evaluation data into actionable intelligence, empowering regional governments to optimize resource allocation, prioritize high-impact interventions, and systematically align their digital transformation pathways with formal planning documents such as the RPJMD and Regional Action Plans.
Transforming the Global Aquaculture Supply Chain through the Integration of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data for Overcome Asymmetry Information Hernalom Sitorus; Zaenal Arifin Hasibuan; Bobi Kurniawan; Sri Supatmi
Big Data Analytics and Data Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June: Big Data Analytics and Data Science
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengelola Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66472/bdas.v1i2.443

Abstract

The global aquaculture sector faces structural challenges in the form of information asymmetry that causes a misalignment between production and market demand. The still-dominant production-driven paradigm leads to supply chain inefficiencies, low transparency, and limited traceability. This research aims to develop an information system integration model based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data to transform the supply chain into a market-driven one. The research uses the Design Science Research (DSR) method, which includes needs analysis, data integration architecture design, development of Machine Learning and Deep Learning-based predictive models, and evaluation through prototype implementation. Expected outcomes include a data integration architecture, a supply-demand prediction model, and an AI-based traceability framework. This research contributes to improving the efficiency, transparency, and global competitiveness of the aquaculture sector.