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Journal : Jurnal Komposit : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik Sipil

Analysis of the Effect of Evaluation and Innovation in the Development of Construction Safety Culture on the Safety Leadership Model using SEM Approach Taqwa, Fadhila Muhammad Libasut; Priyambodo, Bambang; Subkhan, Subkhan; Naibaho, Pio Ranap Tua
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v9i2.20134

Abstract

In the construction sector, the Construction Safety Management System (SMKK) has been determined by the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works No. 10 of 2021 as a reference for addressing the risk of industrial accidents and improving building safety. Full implementation of occupational safety (K3) can minimize the risk of work accidents. However, in reality, there are still many obstacles for companies and employees, and many accidents in the workplace are caused by unsafe behavior factors by the workers themselves. The methodology used in this study involves various approaches, such as literature review and primary data acquisition through questionnaires targeting respondents in construction project environments. The collected data will be analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling method to identify important variables. Data processing was performed using the Smart-PLS version 4.1.0.1 application to determine the outer and inner models. Hypothesis testing was conducted using bootstrapping, considering the Original Sample values, T-statistics, and P-values. Based on the results, it is concluded that safety leadership has a significant indirect influence on improving safety performance. The strengthening of leadership aspects has the largest impact on improving safety culture, which then influences the improvement of construction safety performance, with an original sample (O) value of 0.273, a sample mean (M) of 0.277, a standard deviation (STDEV) of 0.177, a T-statistic value of 2.324, and a P-value of 0.001. Furthermore, effective safety evaluation (e.g., constructive and systematic evaluation) can help build a stronger safety culture, which in turn will improve overall safety performance. The implementation of innovation in construction processes or safety technology can also encourage better safety behavior among workers, which then contributes to improved safety performance.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) pada Proyek Konstruksi Gedung di Kawasan Inti Pusat Pemerintahan Ibu Kota Negara (IKN) Laksono, Arvidya Esta; Priyambodo, Bambang; Naibaho, Pio Ranap Tua; Sembiring, Kristina
Jurnal Komposit: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Sipil Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/komposit.v9i2.20136

Abstract

The implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) in construction projects is an absolute necessity considering the high potential risk of work accidents. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which SMK3 is implemented in the construction project of the POLRI and BIN Flats (Rusun) in the Core Area of ​​the Government Center (KIPP) of the National Capital City (IKN). The research method used is a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 106 respondents consisting of project managers, supervisors, and field workers. The results of the analysis show that the average level of SMK3 implementation is in the good category (mean = 4.06 on a scale of 5). The highest indicators are in the safety culture aspect and the role of the K3 manager. However, there are still challenges in the logistics and coordination aspects across jobs. This study recommends increasing the integration of safety technology and regular training for workers.