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Analisis Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Pelajaran Matematika SD Desy Aprima; Sasmita Sari
Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Education Science
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/cendikia.v13i1.2960

Abstract

Pendidikan sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Mengacu pada hal tersebut, artinya setiap orang di Indonesia berhak mendapatkan layanan pendidikan. Pendidikan merupakan cara untuk mengubah nasib bangsa yang tertinggal menjadi bangsa yang maju. Bangsa maju dimulai dengan pendidikan maju. Salah satu cara pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa adalah dengan menerapkan pembelajaran yang berbeda. Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya dalam serangkaian pembelajaran yang memperhatikan kebutuhan peserta didik dalam hal kesiapan belajar, profil belajar siswa, minat dan bakat. Desain penelitian ini merupakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang diarahkan untuk menganalisis penerapan pembelajaran diferensiasi yang dilakukan oleh guru-guru matematika. yang menggunakan pembelajaran tematik di sekolah mereka.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Kelas XI Berbasis Android Desy Aprima
INTECH (Informatika dan Teknologi) Vol 2 No 2 (2021): INTECH (Informatika Dan Teknologi)
Publisher : Informatics Study Program, Faculty of Engineering and Computers, Baturaja University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54895/intech.v2i2.1169

Abstract

This study aims to develop an android-based learning class XI mathematics learning media to support the mathematics learning process both online and face-to-face. This research type was Research and Development (R&D). The steps of the development procedure including: the design stage, the production stage, and the evaluation stage. The subjects in this study were validated in the early stages by experts (design experts, media experts, and subject matter expert). Then proceed with individual-scale product trials, small group-scale trials and field trials. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire. Questionnaires are used to obtain information and data to measure the feasibility of the resulting product. Based on the assessments made by experts, the average percentages were: design experts (79.17), media experts (80.09), subject matter experts (82.09). So, from the overall average value, it can be concluded that on the validation the experts get the eligibility criteria ”Good”. Based on the results of field trials, the percentages obtained are: individual scale (82.33) small scale (82.44), large scale (82.91). So, it can be concluded that the overall average value of the percentage of field trials on the respondents obtained the eligibility criteria of ”Very Good”. In other words, the media developed in this study was considered feasible and very good for use in learning mathematics.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Konkrit terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep IPA Siswa Kelas V SD Anggraini, Peni Nur; Aprima, Desy; Siligar, E I Pusta
Journal of Education Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v5i4.1605

Abstract

Pembelajaran IPA sering dianggap sulit dipahami oleh peserta didik sehingga diperlukan pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dalam pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan signifikan dalam penerapan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning) dengan dukungan media konkret terhadap pemahaman konsep IPA (Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam) pada siswa kelas lima di SDN 01 Sidowaluyo. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi apakah terdapat perbedaan dalam penerapan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dengan media konkret terhadap pemahaman konsep IPA pada siswa kelas lima. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Nonrandomized pretest-posttest control group. Tahap awal melibatkan pemberian pretest kepada siswa, diikuti dengan pemberian perlakuan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah yang didukung oleh media konkret, dan tahap terakhir adalah pelaksanaan posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah yang didukung oleh media konkret secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep IPA. Analisis data menunjukkan nilai signifikansi lebih rendah dari α (0,05), sehingga hipotesis nol ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif diterima. Rata-rata skor pretest pada kelompok kontrol adalah 44,00, dan skor posttest adalah 82,35, sedangkan kelompok eksperimen memperoleh skor pretest 46,25 dan skor posttest 91,6. Peningkatan ini dapat dikaitkan dengan penerapan model PBL yang didukung oleh media konkret, yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa dan memanfaatkan media konkret untuk membantu mereka dalam memahami konsep yang diajarkan, terutama dalam topik sifat-sifat cahaya.
Strategi Guru dalam Mengatasi Rendahnya Minat Baca pada Peserta Didik di Kelas 6 SD Negeri Sri Budaya Ngatini, Ngatini; Aprima, Desy
Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Madrasah Vol. 9, No. 4 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (SIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v9i4.5381

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan strategi guru dalam mengatasi rendahnya minat baca peserta didik kelas VI di SD Negeri 1 Sribudaya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek terdiri dari guru wali kelas VI dan lima siswa yang dipilih berdasarkan rekomendasi guru. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara terstruktur, angket skala Likert, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi guru terbukti efektif melalui penerapan pojok baca, program Kamis Literasi (KALIS), dan kegiatan membaca 15 menit sebelum pembelajaran. Ketiga strategi tersebut dilaksanakan secara terstruktur dan berkelanjutan dengan dukungan pihak sekolah dan perpustakaan. Dampaknya terlihat dari meningkatnya antusiasme, partisipasi aktif, serta kebiasaan membaca siswa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan praktis dan kontekstual dari guru mampu membangun budaya literasi yang positif di lingkungan sekolah dasar.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION ON STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Indriyani, Kris; Aprima, Desy
Research and Development Journal of Education Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/rdje.v11i2.24756

Abstract

The effect of differentiated learning on students' critical thinking skills at Tugu Harum elementary school in the subject of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) is the aim of this study. This study employs a quantitative approach, with the Quasi-Experimental Design method being used as a type of non-equivalent control group design. A total of 30 fifth-grade students at elementary school Tugu Harum were selected as the sample for this study. Data collection methods included a 15-item essay test, which was evaluated for validity and credibility. The results showed a very high Cronbach’s Alpha value for the categories. Normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis tests were conducted to analyze the data. The findings indicated that there was a significant difference between the posttest results of the experimental group and the control group. This discovery suggests that the implementation of differentiated learning significantly affects the improvement of students' critical thinking skills. By providing treatments that align with students' readiness, interests, and learning styles, differentiated learning can foster a more active, meaningful, and effective learning process. Therefore, this approach can serve as a creative alternative to enhance the quality of learning in elementary schools, with a particular emphasis on developing critical thinking skills relevant to the 21st century.
Implementation of Differentiated Learning in Improving Problem-solving Skills in Collaborative Projects Based on Science and Technology Aprima, Desy; Sari, Sasmita
Jurnal Inovasi Matematika Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Inovasi Matematika (Inomatika)
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/inomatika.v7i1.487

Abstract

The urgency of this research is that the implementation of differentiated learning is important because it encourages the development of critical problem-solving skills at the Elementary School level. Through this approach, each student can receive learning that is appropriate to their ability level, allowing them to actively participate in collaborative science and technology projects. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of differentiated learning in improving problem-solving skills in collaborative science and technology-based projects for elementary school students. The method used in this study is a mixed method with a Sequential Exploratory design. Sequential Explanatory research is a type of quantitative-qualitative research design that combines both approaches in two consecutive phases. The first phase is the collection and analysis of quantitative data, followed by the collection and analysis of qualitative data to explain the findings of the first phase. The population used in this study were all 5th grade students of Rejodadi Elementary School. The sample used in this study was 29 students of Rejodadi Elementary School and 1 teacher. The research instruments used in this study were test instruments, observation instruments, and interview instruments. The data collection techniques used in this study were tests with objective test types, observations to observe the learning process directly and interviews to dig deeper into the views of the research subjects. The data analysis techniques in the study were descriptive quantitative data analysis and descriptive qualitative data analysis. The results of the study in the implementation of differentiated learning in elementary school students' collaborative science and technology projects showed that teachers succeeded in designing projects that accommodated students' needs well with a differentiated learning approach, through the division of roles based on individual abilities, which allowed each student to contribute according to their understanding of the cognitive level accompanied by science and technology-based project learning, and the results showed that the ability to understand problems got the highest results for students compared to the ability to plan problems, solve problems, and recheck. By designing science and technology projects that are more responsive to students' needs, it is hoped that students' involvement and problem-solving abilities can increase, as well as encourage more effective and comprehensive learning in the classroom.