Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

PENGARUH PREHEAT DAN TEMPERING TERHADAP KEKERASAN DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO HASIL PENGELASAN BAJA JIS SS 400 Askar, Saiful; Sinarep, S.; Sari, Nasmi Herlina
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.671 KB)

Abstract

JIS steel SS 400 is one of the most common types of steel used for hot rolling steel structures general. This steel is excellented to the weldability and machinability properties. This study aimed to determine the effect of heat treatment with preheating without tempering (PTT), with preheating and tempering (PT), without preheating and without tempering (TPTT), and  without preheating tempering (TPT). The test results are then compared with the raw material specimens. Method of forming specimens using welding SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) DC reverse polarity using E7018 type electrode diameter of 4 mm. Type of seam used is V open seam with slit width and height of 2 mm and the width of the root angle 70o. This studied used a low alloy steel (JIS steel SS 400) which contain high levels of 0.20% C, maximum 0.005% S, maximum 0.005% P with repetitions each variation three times. Tests conducted it has testing the tensile strength, brinell hardness testing, and microstructure photo shoot. Value of the brinell hardness of welded joints highest in the tempering specimens without preheating, amounting with  163,911 HB hardness value. The structure of cementite and pearlite formed. While the lowest hardness values of specimens owned by raw material is 120,498 HB hardness values that form the microstructure of pearlite and ferrite. 
BENDING AFTER IMPACTKOMPOSIT SANDWICH BERPENGUAT SERAT BAMBU-FIBERGLASS DENGAN COREPOLYURETHANE RIGID FOAM Catur, Agus Dwi; Sinarep, S.; Setyawan, Paryanto Dwi; Zainuri, Achmad; Supriadi, S.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5, No 1 (2015): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.627 KB)

Abstract

Impact of the composite sandwich made of materials that become defect, how defects after impact  in material need to be examined .Is that defected composites and wich still has the strength toremain in use?, then the bending after impact strength testing must be done to answer these questions.Composite sandwich with bamboo fiber-fiber glass reinforcement and with a core of 25mm rigid polyurethane foam sheet was produced. Composite sandwich made with two composite sandwich laminate as skinflanking the core. Laminated composite sandwich in this study varied number of layers of reinforcing fibers and type of fiber. Specimens subjected to drop weight impact with varying energy then defect researched and bending  after impact strengthtested. Defects formed on the composite experiencing a drop weight impact loads are: delamination, basin and through hole. The more layers of reinforcing fibers in the composite skin causing moreshallowbasinformed by theresidualimpact. The greater the impact energy causes greater depth of residual basin. Composite sandwich still has the bending strength after impact. Residual bending strength decreases with increasing impact energy imposed on the composite.
PENGARUH PANJANG SERAT DAN FRAKSI VOLUME TERHADAP KEKUATAN IMPACT DAN BENDING MATERIAL KOMPOSIT POLYESTER- FIBER GLASS DAN POLYESTER-PANDAN WANGI Sulistyowati, Emmy Dyah; Sari, Nasmi Herlina; Yudhyadi, IGNK; Sinarep, S.; Topan, T.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4288.132 KB)

Abstract

At this research by using two kinds of composite that is composite of fibre of screw pine of fragrant and composite of glass fibre. And in doing research will be done by two examination type that is test the strength bending and test the strength impact. How strength from two composite type of examinee with the long variation  and fibre volume to be used.As the result test the strength of impact and bending to be composite of screw pine of fragrant with the long variation of fibre with the random fibre direction that composite highest strength impact of fibre of screw pine of fragrant got at fibre length 5 cm of equal to 2286,67 singk / m². while for the variation  of volume of highest strength impact fibre there are at fibre volume 40% with the unidirectional fibre direction equal to 2940 Kj / m². While to result of composite strength bending test of screw pine of fragrant got by biggest strength bending with the long variation of fibre with the direction of fibre random, gotten at fibre length 5 cm of equal to 146,67 KN . while for the strength of bending with the variation of fibre volume with the unidirectional fibre direction, highest strength bending got at fibre volume 40% equal to 236,67 KN. Medium to result of composite strength impact test of glass fibre at long variation of highest strength fibre got at length seart 5 cm of equal to 5553,33 Kj / m². While strength impact with the variation of biggest strength fibre volume at fibre volume 40% with the unidirectional fibre direction equal to 15908,67 Kj / m². Medium at composite strength bending test of glass fibre with the long variation of fibre  where fibre direction is random of biggest kerkutan bending at fibre length 5 cm of equal to 263,33 KN. while to result of kekutan bending  at variation  of fibre volume got by biggest strength bending at fibre volume 40% equal to 278,34 KN.
ANALISA KEKUATAN BENDING KOMPOSIT EPOXY DENGAN PENGUATAN SERAT NILON Sari, Nasmi Herlina; Sinarep, S.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.752 KB)

Abstract

The development of composite materials in the field of engineering is increasingly being used. This is because of its properties are superior compared to conventional materials, as the ratio between strength and density are quite high, stiff, the manufacturing process is very simple and resistant to corrosion and fatigue loads. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect the addition of nylon fibers with Epoxy Matrix on the increase in bending strength of epoxy composites.  The objected of this study was the composite of nylon fiber, which is cut 12 mm nylon fiber with epoxy resin as a fastening material. Before performing an experiment testing the tensile fibers has done and known to the stress of 461.22 MPa. There are 3 variations of volume fraction In this experiment, those are volume fraction of 40%, 50%  and  60%, with 3 variation each.  Method in the manufacture of specimens with the way the mould press. Tools to test the specimen is bending test machine (servopulser). Specimens using a standard test of ASTM C 393-94. Bending test results showed that the nylon fiber composite with fiber volume fraction 40% stress of 787.16 MPa, modulus of elasticity of 1.06 GPa, volume fraction of 50% the stress of 902.01 MPa, modulus of elasticity of 1.08 GPa, and for 60% volume fraction of the stress of 950.02 MPa, modulus of elasticity of 0.99 GPa.
Karakterisasi polyester komposit berpenguat serat pohon pisang saba dengan filler carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitryle sebagai material bumper otomotif Sujita, S.; Sulistyowati, E. D.; Zainuri, A.; Sinarep, S.; Pandiatmi, P.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/dtm.v12i2.525

Abstract

The bumper is one part of the vehicle that has a very important role. In addition to functioning as aerodynamics and aesthetics to attract consumers, the bumper also functions as a damper and a buffer against impact (shock/impact force) in the event of an accident. Therefore, the material used as the bumper, especially the rear bumper, is often damaged, so a material that has good tensile strength and impact toughness is needed. In this research, the object of the research is the polyester matrix composite. The research aspect is more emphasized on the effect of using Musa acuminata stem fiber (MASF) as a reinforcement and filler of Carboxyl Terminated Butadiene Acrylonitryle (CTBN) on changes in tensile strength and impact toughness. The results of the study show. the addition of MASF volume fraction and CTBN filler increased the tensile strain, impact toughness, impact energy, but decreased the tensile strength of the polyester matrix composite material. The change in mechanical properties is due to the bonding of MASF with CTBN and polyester with CTBN, so that the impact toughness and ductility of the specimen increases, because CTBN is elastic.
REDAMAN SUARA PADA KOMPOSIT SANDWICH POLYESTER BERPENGUAT SERAT SISAL DENGAN CORE STYROFOAM sinarep, S.; Catur, Agus Dwi; Hafidzul, M.
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 4, No 1 (2014): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.9 KB)

Abstract

Penggunaan serat alam pada kulit komposit sandwich dalam  sekat bangunan perlu diteliti kemampuannya untuk menyerap energi suara pada beberapa frekuensi suara target.            Bahan penelitian ini adalah serat sisal anyam, resin polyester, styrofoam. Komposit dibuat dengan metode hand lay-up. Komposit  sandwich polyester tersusun dari dua skin dengan core ditengahnya. Fraksi volume serat komposit sandwich polyester sebagai skin adalah 30 %.  Core yang digunakan ada 2 macam variasi ketebalan yaitu 30 mm dan 40 mm. Spesimen dan prosedur pengujian koefisien redaman suara mengacu pada standar ASTM E1050.Hasil rata-rata redaman suara yang besar terdapat pada spesimen komposit sandwich dengan ketebalan core 30 mm dengan hasil yang fluktuatif pada kenaikan tingkat frekuensi pegujian.  Pada frekuensi rendah 250 Hz dengan nilai redaman 0,809 yang dilapisi kain beludru, frekuensi sedang 750 Hz dengan nilai redaman 0,819 yang dilapisi karpet, dan pada frekuensi tinggi 1500 Hz dengan nilai 0,725 yang dilapisi kain beludru.
UJI FASTENING PADA KAYU KOMPOSIT SERAT PANDAN WANGI DAN LIMBAH KAYU DENGAN RESIN POLYESTER Sulistyowati, Emmy Dyah; Sari, Nasmi Herlina; Sinarep, S.; Pandiatmi, Pandri; Andrian, Insan
Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5, No 1 (2015): Dinamika Teknik Mesin: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.337 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain handling connection type in use as door panels, roofing sheets, walls and floors. Therefore, the tests performed are fastening test and abrasion test. The technique of making wood composite is using hand lay-up technique. Constituent material of board composite is using pandanwangifibers with length variationsare 15 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm with volume fraction variations are 20% and 30%, and 5% Sengon tree saw-dust is used as the filler. The results showed that pre-drilling with fastener sizes # 6, # 8 and # 10 is 3.5 mm, 4 mm and 4,5mm. The distance between each fastener depends on the fastener head itself, ie fastener # 6, # 8, and # 10. Critical distance between the edge of the fastener has a significant effect on fiber length and volume fraction. The highest value is shown on 15 mm of the fiber length and 20% of volume fraction with the value 3.29 mm, and the lowest value is shown on 15 mm of the fiber length and 30% of volume fraction with the value 2.74 mm.