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All Journal EGALITA Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Hermeneutika : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum JIAL (Journal of Indonesian Adat Law) International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) NEGREI: Academic Journal of Law and Governance IBLAM Law Review Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy RechtJiva
Lucky MH SH. Endrawati
Universitas Brawijaya
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Service Providers in Protecting Child Victims of Sexual Violence in Online Areas Ritonga, Atwirlany; Endrawati, Lucky; Rahayu, Ninik
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 28 No. 2 (2025): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2025.028.02.06

Abstract

In this era heavily influenced by the development of communication and information technology, every child must have the right to access other materials from various sources. Unfortunately, information and communication technology development is not free from its negative impact on children. The online realm has revealed information that is inappropriate and negative for children, even creating forms of interaction on various social media that lead to violence or bullying, and even trigger sexual violence. Cases of child sexual exploitation and violence in the realm of courage certainly require the attention of all parties around the child, such as parents, teachers, community leaders, legal officials, and so on. In this context, service providers have an essential role in preventing and handling cases of sexual violence in the realm of violence that has already occurred, so that the negative impacts on children do not persist and can be resolved immediately. This article discusses the role of service providers in protecting child victims of sexual violence in the realm of courage, as well as efforts to develop the capacity of service officers in safeguarding child victims. Keywords: service providers, child protection, sexual violence, online, capacity building
THE URGENCE OF REGULATION OF THE CONCEPT OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE AGAINST CHILDREN OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE REGULATION OF THE KAPOLRI NUMBER 10 OF 2009 OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Panjaitan, Junifer Dame; Safa'at, Rachmad; Endrawati, Lucky; Sulistio, Faizin
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v3i2.123

Abstract

Today's child crime has grown rapidly and is heavily influenced by technological developments. Various kinds of child crimes are problematic with the law so that the swift advancement of information technology presently holds a beneficial influence on society by easily obtaining the information needed and has a negative impact because there is a lot of misleading information circulating and websites, pornographic sites. So that children who are just about to grow up or teenagers will feel curious and will most likely take actions beyond reason. So legal action is needed to safeguard minors from the impact of the conventional judicial proceedings granted to offenders of such offenses, thereby allowing the criminal justice system to prosecute the culprits of sexual assault, it is necessary to do a better alternative justice for children. However, it must be balanced for the victims as well, so that the alternative referred to as "diversion" or what is referred to as restorative justice does not feel shielded.
Forced Marriage in the Bride-Napping Case in Sumba-East Nusa Tenggara Linked with Positive Law in Indonesia Panjaitan, Junifer Dame; Safa’at, Rachmad; Endrawati, Lucky; Sulistio, Faizin
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 22, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2022.22.3.3220

Abstract

This study was aimed at revealing the customary and legal issues that were applied in the practice of bride-napping in Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). The practice of bride-napping does not give women the freedom to choose their life partner and is a violation of the law that could be punished according to article 328 of the Criminal Code (KUHP). This was field research where the researcher conducted direct interviews with the informants and elaborated the data with the related literature. The method used was normative legal research with a literature study approach. The focus of this study was on the ambiguity of the implementation of laws and regulations on the practice of bride-napping. Indonesia has issued Law of the Republic of Indonesia (UU RI) No.1 of 1974 concerning Marriage which regulates the rights and obligations of each person in marriage. Finally, the result of this study was the practice of bride-napping has deviated from its origins resulting in the violations of human rights.Keywords: forced marriage; bride-napping; Marriage Law
The Importance of Educational Attainment and Premarital Counseling in Building Family Harmony and Preventing Domestic Violence to Strengthen National Resilience Gita Prismadianto; Endrawati, Lucky; Putra, Fadillah
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Integrative Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v6i2.1324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of premarital education and guidance outcomes in building family harmony and supporting national resilience. The family as the smallest social unit has a strategic role in creating a strong and stable society, which in turn supports national resilience. To achieve this goal, the research used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach that utilized PRISMA guidelines in identifying, screening and synthesizing relevant literature. Through in-depth analysis, the study found that premarital education and guidance play a crucial role in shaping individuals' mindsets and skills, which are essential in leading a harmonious married life. Moreover, these programs are designed to equip prospective couples with the knowledge and skills necessary to create a balanced and healthy relationship, ultimately contributing to national resilience. The government has an important role in developing effective strategies through premarital education and guidance programs, including increased accessibility, integration of family policies, and program monitoring and evaluation. This comprehensive approach is expected to create stable and productive families, which are the foundation for national resilience. This study suggests strengthening policies and programs on premarital education and guidance, increasing accessibility, especially in remote areas, effective monitoring and evaluation, and improving the quality of human resources through training premarital counselors. In conclusion, premarital education and guidance play an important role in maintaining family harmony and strengthening national resilience.
Fostering Child-Friendly Schools Through Strengthened School-Parent Partnerships: Addressing Violence and Bullying Against Female Students in Senior High Schools Sonya Veronika Nggauk; Lucky Endrawati; Dhia Al Uyun
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.6329

Abstract

Creating a child-friendly school environment requires collaborative efforts between schools and parents, particularly in combating violence and bullying targeting female students. This study explores how school-parent partnerships can enhance student safety and foster inclusivity in senior high schools. Using a qualitative case study approach, research was conducted in three private senior high schools in Malang, Indonesia (SMA A, SMA B, and SMA C). Data collection methods included in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis involving principals, teachers, parents, and students. The findings indicate that strong school-parent collaboration significantly reduces gender-based violence, such as body shaming and sexual harassment. These partnerships improved communication, encouraged joint prevention efforts, and strengthened a shared sense of responsibility among stakeholders. A safer and more inclusive school climate emerged, positively impacting the well-being of female students. Effective engagement between schools and families plays a strategic role in establishing protective systems and promoting a respectful school culture. The study underlines the importance of gender-sensitive strategies and inclusive school policies in creating supportive learning environments. To ensure all students, particularly girls, feel protected, schools should strengthen communication with parents and involve them in safety initiatives. This research underscores the crucial role of school-parent collaboration in addressing gender-specific issues and advancing child-friendly educational spaces.
The Role of The Indonesian Language as a National Identity for Generation Z in Achieving National Resilience Prismadianto, Gita; Endrawati, Lucky; Putra, Fadillah; Susilo Putri, Widyarini
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 29 No. 1 (2026): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2026.029.01.02

Abstract

This study examines the impact of slang and foreign language use on national resilience, particularly among Generation Z, who are influenced by globalization and digitalization. It focuses on discourse patterns on social media, the influence of foreign languages on perceptions of Indonesian Language, and factors hindering the younger generation’s awareness of the importance of standard Indonesian. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was used, and primary data were collected through interviews, observations, and FGDs in Malang. Data validity was ensured through triangulation, member checking, and an audit trail. The data were analyzed using an interactive model that included data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results show that Generation Z employs a variety of conversational styles, ranging from slang to informative exchanges that involve code-switching between the Indonesian Language and foreign languages. This indicates both the influence of global culture and globalization, as well as the threat to the use of the standard Indonesian Language as a symbol of national identity. Although Generation Z is likely to find standard language increasingly irrelevant in informal communication, they continue to find it relevant in formal communication. In conclusion, measures involving formal education, digital literacy programs, and community support are necessary to maintain the Indonesian Language as a symbol of national identity. Keywords: Indonesian Language, Pillar of Identity, Generation Z, Globalization, National Resilience
BASIS FOR JUDGES TO ADJUDICE IMMANTARIL COMPENSATION THAT CAN BE GIVEN TO VICTIMS IN RESTITUTION FOR CRIMINAL ACTS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE BY CHILD PERPETRATORS Yola Eska Afrina S; Nurini Aprilianda; Lucky Endrawati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i6.4009

Abstract

Immaterial restitution for victims of Sexual Violence (TPKS) is an increasingly pressing issue in the criminal justice system. Although there are legal provisions governing victims' rights to receive compensation for non-material losses, court practice shows that the application of immaterial restitution in judges' decisions is still very limited. This causes immaterial restitution, an important aspect for victims accommodated in the justice system, but is often overlooked. This study aims to explore the basis used by judges in adjudicating immaterial restitution, as well as the guidelines that serve as a reference in the decision-making process. Understanding the basis for judges adjudicating immaterial restitution and the legal guidelines in making decisions is intended to ensure that judges' positions and powers to grant victims' rights can be freely used to adjudicate immaterial restitution in accordance with law and justice. Using a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes court decisions related to immaterial restitution, in order to identify the legal principles underlying judges' decisions. Through a review of various court decisions, this study found that there is a lack of clarity in the legal guidelines governing immaterial restitution, resulting in variations in their application by judges. Furthermore, this study also revealed that judges' understanding of the psychological and social impacts experienced by victims significantly influences their decisions. The lack of adequate training and resources for judges in this regard is a hindering factor. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of clearer and more comprehensive guidelines regarding immaterial restitution, as well as to encourage judges' increased understanding of the importance of this aspect in the judicial process. Thus, it is hoped that victims' rights can be recognized and protected more effectively, so that justice can be achieved not only through law enforcement against perpetrators, but also through appropriate reparations for victims.
LEGAL PROGRESSIVENESS TOWARDS THE RIGHTS OF VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE Febi Karina; Nurini Aprilianda; Lucky Endrawati
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v4i1.187

Abstract

Legal protection for victims of sexual violence is a crucial element in a modern criminal justice system focused on substantive justice and victim recovery. Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes has introduced the strengthening of victims' rights through restitution mechanisms and the Victim Assistance Fund as a form of accountability for perpetrators and the state. However, in criminal justice practice, problems persist when requests for restitution are not submitted by investigators or public prosecutors, thus limiting judges' ability to fulfill victims' rights. This study aims to analyze the rights and authorities of law enforcement officers in submitting restitution requests and to examine the mechanisms and procedural law for fulfilling victims' restitution rights that are not submitted in court. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that although the normative framework for restitution is regulated in the TPKS Law and Government Regulation Number 29 of 2025, the procedural law is still not comprehensive. However, Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2022 provides space for an active and progressive role for judges in ensuring the fulfillment of victims' restitution rights. This research emphasizes the urgency of harmonizing regulations and strengthening the role of the state in the recovery of victims of sexual violence.
Penguatan Sanksi Tindakan Terhadap Anak Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual melalui Model Parenting Order Cahyaningrum, Nadya; Endrawati, Lucky; Maharani, Febrianika
RechtJiva Vol. 3 No. 1 (Maret 2026)
Publisher : RechtJiva

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/rechtjiva.v3n1.7

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of normative ambiguity in Article 82 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA), particularly regarding the measure of returning a child to parental custody, which is not accompanied by clear mechanisms for guidance, supervision, and legal obligations. This condition has resulted in inconsistencies in the imposition of sanction measures on child offenders of sexual violence crimes in judicial practice. This study aims to analyze the basis of judges’ considerations in imposing criminal penalties and measures in several juvenile court decisions, to examine the strengths and weaknesses of the types of sanction measures regulated under the UU SPPA, and to assess the relevance of the parenting order model in England as an alternative for strengthening sanction measures within the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The primary legal materials consist of statutory regulations and court decisions, while the secondary legal materials include legal literature and academic journals. The results indicate that differences in the imposition of criminal penalties and measures are influenced by variations in judges’ interpretations of the age of criminal responsibility, the objectives of punishment, and the absence of clear guidelines in the application of sanction measures. Furthermore, the measure of returning a child to parental custody has fundamental weaknesses due to the lack of enforceable obligations and measurable supervision mechanisms. Therefore, the parenting order model in England is considered applicable as an alternative for strengthening sanction measures in order to enhance the effectiveness of child rehabilitation and prevent the recurrence of criminal behavior.
Co-Authors Aprlianda, Nurini Aziz, Siti Nur Afifah Cahyaningrum, Nadya Dhia Al-Uyun Fadillah Putra Faizin Sulistio Febi Karina Febrianika Maharani Gabryella, Alyna GITA PRISMADIANTO Gita Prismadianto Mufatikhatul Farikha Mufatikhatul Farikha, Mufatikhatul Ninik Rahayu Nurini Aprilianda Panjaitan, Junifer Dame Ritonga, Atwirlany Safa'at, Rachmad Safa’at, Rachmad Shinta Ayu Purnamawati Sonya Veronika Nggauk Sri Kusumadewi, Amelia Sugiri, Bambang Sulistiyo, Faizin Susilo Putri, Widyarini Tampi, Celline Gabrielle Yola Eska Afrina S