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All Journal Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
A. Atabany, A.
Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl Agatis, Darmaga Campus, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Veterinary

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Ecological sustainability of smallholder dairy farm with Leisa pattern Asminaya, N. S.; Purwanto, B. P.; Nahrowi, N.; Ridwan, W. A.; Atabany, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 43, No 4 (2018): December
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.43.4.412-420

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the sustainability status of smallholder dairy farms applying Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) pattern, and to formulate sustainable model. Eight smallholder dairy farms located in livestock business area (KUNAK) were purposive selectedwith criteria was they had 11 heads dairy cows, planted an elephant grass, dispose the manure to grassland, did not use chemicals fertilizer, 4250 m2 land area of dairy farming. Data were analyzed by: 1) attribute determination, 2) ordinal scale determination based on sustainability criteria;3) data analysis (Rap Dairy software);4) assessment of index and sustainability status;5) review sensitive attributes (leverage analysis)and 6) validation model (Monte Carloand Square Correlation (SQR) analysis). Attributes and ordinal scale on ecological sustainability weredensityof dairy cow, carrying capacity, supply water, drainage cages, soil fertility, topography, rainfall, humidity, temperature and altitude. Results of Rap Dairy analysis showed that smallholder dairy farms who apply LEISA pattern ecologically was quite sustainable with index of 57.95.The index could be increased to 88.39 (sustainable) through model simulation with respect to sensitive attributes. The results of Leverage analysis showedthat topography, densityof dairy cow, carrying capacity, supply water availability were sensitive attributes.Analysis Monte Carlo and SQR showedthat model could explain data well.
Agroclimatic effects on milk production and sub-clinical mastitis prevalence in dairy cattle Susanty, H.; Purwanto, B.P.; Sudarwanto, M.; Atabany, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 43, No 4 (2018): December
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.43.4.373-382

Abstract

The present study was done to observe effect of agroclimate on milk production and prevalence of sub-clinical mastitis of local Holstein-Friesian dairy cattle in Indonesian small holder dairy farms. The research side were located in Region of <1000 masl and ≥1000 m above sea level (asl) in west Java. Data were obtained from 133 small holder dairy farms included 336 dairy cows in normal lactation period. Parameters observed were agro-climate condition, feed consumption, milk production and milk quality, and sub-clinical mastitis prevalence. Result sowed that THI at <1000 m asl had a range of 76.1-76.7 leads to mild heat stress, while THI at ≥1000 m asl had a range of 66.2 - 66.8 which makes comfort environment to the dairy cow. Differences in feed consumption (P<0.01), milk production and quality (P<0.05) were found among two altitude study location. Milk production at ≥1000 m asl was 2.3 kg higher than at <1000 m asl. The udder health status was also different, a 51% of total sample at <1000 masl was detected sub-clinical mastitis (SCM) as high criteria, while 42% samples that were collected at ≥1000 m asl detected sub-clinical mastitis as middle criteria. In conclusion, agro-climate condition (THI) affect animal’s comfort, milk production and sub-clinical mastitis prevalence.
A DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR DAIRY GOAT FARMS IN BOGOR REGENCY - WEST JAVA Cyrilla, L.; Purwanto, B. P.; Astuti, D. A.; Atabany, A.; Sukmawati, A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 41, No 3 (2016): September
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.41.3.161-171

Abstract

The objectives of present study were to formulate development strategies for dairy goat' farms that capable of supporting goat's milk agribusiness. Three medium scale dairy goat farms located in Bogor Regency which has population of more than 100 heads and has established more than 10 years were purposively selected for the study. Data were collected during February to May 2014. The design of this study was based on descriptive qualitative approach (rapid appraisal approach). Data were analized using internal factors evaluation (IFE) and external factors evaluation (EFE), strategic position and action evaluation (SPACE) matrix, and grand strategy matrix. It was revealed that dairy goat farms in Bogor Regency were located in quadrant I in SPACE matrix, which was on the aggressive strategy. Dairy goat farms have many resource advantages, despite facing various threats. The Grand Strategy Matrix analysis showed that dairy goat farms were in quadrant I. Dairy goat farms were in an excellent position to take advantage of the opportunities, overcome internal weaknesses and avoiding multiple external threats. The best strategies to be selected for dairy goat farms were market penetration and product development. 
Produksi Gas Metana (CH4) dari Feses Sapi FH Laktasi dengan Pakan Rumput Gajah dan Jerami Padi Puspitasari, R.; Muladno, Muladno; Atabany, A.; Salundik, Salundik
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

The aim of this experiment  was to compare the production of methane gas from lactating dairy cow feces by feeding with elephant grass (EG) and rice straw (RS). BALINGTAN methode in measuring methane gas was used in this research. Feces were collected as much as 1 kg in 24 hours and incubated for 8 weeks to measure methan gas. CRD (Complete Random Design) repeated measurements was used with 3 treatments : RS (100% rice straw), EG (100% elephant grass) and RSEG (50% rice straw + 50% elephant grass). Measured variables were methane gas, proximate feed analysis, feces proximate analysis, total of feces organic matter, ADF and NDF feces, C organics feces. Based on the research results generated methane gas production from lactating dairy cow feces had no significant in each treatment (P>0.05). The incubation process for 8 weeks showed a decreased of feces’s substrate and organic matters, significantly.  The decline of feces’s organic matter during fermentation was followed by methane gas production on 8th week in all treatments. It can be concluded that methane gas production from lactating dairy cow feces from RS, EG and RSEG produces methane equals but potentially, RS and RSEG higher than EGKeywords : methane gas, feces, lactating dairy cows, elephant grass, rice straw
Evaluasi Aspek Teknis Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat di Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara Evaluation of Technical aspects on Smallholder Dairy Farm in Karo Regency of North Sumatera Simamora, T.; Fuah, A. M.; Atabany, A.; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

Dairy farm has strategic roles in meet the demand of foods. The development of dairy cattle encourages creation of sustainable. In North Sumatera, Karo Regency is known as one of regions with most dairy farms, but now the farms is in stagnancy status. The stagnancy was affected by genetic and environment factors, so this research is aimed to evaluating technical aspect of dairy farms based on Good Dairy Farming Practice (GFDP). The method that used in this research was survey, respondent was collected by census with respondents as total sampling. Data was analyzed with chi-square test. Result of this research showed that highest GDFP point was management aspect, with 3.05 points (good) when lowest GDFP point was dairy cattle health aspect, with 1.52 points (less good). Key word: GDFP , Karo Regency , Dairy Cattle
Produksi Gas Metan Ruminansia Sapi Perah dengan Pakan Berbeda serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Produksi dan Kualitas Susu Nur, K.; Atabany, A.; Muladno, Muladno; Jayanegara, A.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

The study aims to analyze the influence of feed given (rice straw) of methane gas generated from the digestion occurs in the rumen, production and quality of milk produced, and the influence of methane gas generated on the production and quality of milk produced. Materials used is 12 tail of dairy cow FH (Friesian Holland) inlactation 2-4 at KUNAK, rice straw and elephant grass feed, concentrates, pulp, animal feces, 500 ml fresh milk samples of each dairy cattle, and others. Variables measured was feed intake and digestibility,production of methane gas, as well as the production and quality of milk. The data was processed with SPSS using random design complete with 3 treatments, each 4 dairy cattle. The results showed that the average feed intake and digestibility was found highest on treatment by rice straw feed, production of methane gas generated is also the highest of 6601.90 KJ/d due to high crude fiber content, but most milk production low at 10.06 l / head / day because it is influenced bymethane gas generated on the production.On average the quality of milk in rice straw feeding treatment was higher than other treatments.
Produksi dan Kualitas Susu Sapi FH Laktasi yang Diberi Pakan Daun Pelepah Sawit Riski, P.; Purwanto, B. P.; Atabany, A.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

This study was done to determine milk production and its quality of FH cows fed oil palm frond (OPF) for 3 months in UPT of Livestock Breeding Station Kampar Riau. 4 x 4 Latin Square design was used in the present study using 4 lactating FH cows and 4 combination of elephant grass and OPF as feeding treatments. The animals were kept in individual stanchion and fed with waste of tofu as concentrate (40% dry matter base) and roughage (60% dry matter base). The feeding treatments were 100% EG, 75% EG + 25% OPF, 50% EG + 50% OPF and 25% EG + 75% OPF. Parameters Measured were feed consumption, milk production and milk quality (density, total solid, fat, solid non-fat and protein). The results showed that feeding of OPF signiicantly inluenced (P<0.01) in dry matter and crude protein intakes. Feeding OPF by 75% signiicantly decreased (P<0.01) milk production. However, there was no effect of any OPF consumption level on milk quality. In was concluded that feeding OPF as feed source of roughage for lactating cow up to 50% of the total roughage able to maintain milk production and its quality.
Respon Fisiologi Sapi FH Laktasi dengan Substitusi Pakan Pelepah Sawit dengan Jumlah yang Berbeda Ghiardien, A.; Purwanto, B. P.; Atabany, A.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

This study was done to determine milk production and its quality of FH cows fed oil palm frond (OPF) for 3 months in UPT of Livestock Breeding Station Kampar Riau.This research used Fresh OPF chopping with different percentage as feed substitution in dairy feed to see the physiological responses of dairy cattle. The feeding treatments were 100% EG, 75% EG + 25% OPF, 50% EG + 50% OPF and 25% EG + 75% OPF. This research was designed by Latin Square Design (RBSL) and analyzed by ANOVA with physiological responses which is skin temperature, body temperture,rectal temperature, respiration, and heart rate as observed variables. The results showed that cage condition and environmental could potentially caused stress (THI : 68–90). chopping fresh OPF with different percentage subtitution did not signiicantly effect to physiological response except heart rate where the highest value is 75% OPF with 72,1±1,98 beat/min compared with control, 25% and 50%. Overall, OPF can be used as feed resourch subtitution because did not give a negative effect for physiological responses for dairy cattle.
Performa Reproduksi Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein (FH) Pada Generasi Induk dan Generasi Keturunannya Atabany, A.; Purwanto, B. P.; Toharmat, T.; Anggraeni, A.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

Karakteristik Yoghurt Probiotik Ekstrak Kayu Manis dari Susu Kambing Hasil Pemberian Pakan Campuran Garam Karboksilat Kering Lindasari, F.; Maheswari, R. R. A.; Atabany, A.; Soenarno, M. S.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

Co-Authors A. Anggraeni A. M. Fuah, A. M. A. Sukmawati, A. A. Yani Anuraga Jayanegara Awan, J.S. B. P. Purwanto B.P. Purwanto, B.P. Burhanuddin Burhanuddin D. A. Astuti Ghiardien, A. K. Nur, K. Komala, I. L. CYRILLA Lindasari, F. M. Sudarwanto Murdani, K. Murfi, A. Nahrowi Nahrowi Novianti, J. Nur Santy Asminaya Prabowo, S. Puspitasari, R. R. R. A. Maheswari Ratnasari, D. Ridwan, W. A. Riski, P. Salma, L. B. Salundik Simamora, T. Soenarno, M. S. Susanty, H. T. Toharmat