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Determinants of the Incident of Pneumonia in Toddlers in Bengkulu City in 2020 Wati, Nopia; Oktarianita, Oktarianita; Ramon, Agus; Husin, Hasan; J, Harsismanto
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i2.25845

Abstract

The number of pneumonia cases in toddlers in Bengkulu City in 2018 reached 3,411. In 2017 there were 3,437 cases. In 2016 there were 31 people. The increase in pneumonia cases will affect the health status of infants and children in the future. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in Bengkulu City. The research method was cross-sectional, located in 4 health centers (Sukamerindu, Betungan, Telaga Dewa, and Kuala Lemembu). The sample in this study was 90 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis by univariate and bivariate. Results, There is a relationship between immunization status (P-Value 0.000), exclusive breastfeeding (P-Value 0.004), history of ARI (P-Value 0.000), and residential density (p-value 0.004) with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in Bengkulu City. The study concluded the significant relation between immunization status, exclusive breastfeeding, history of ARI, and residential density with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in Bengkulu City. The most influential variable was exclusive breastfeeding. 
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan dengan Kejadiaan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DPD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan Okzeno, Agri Okzeno; Ramon, Agus; Kosvianti, Emi; Afriyanto; Husin, Hasan
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v19i1.6162

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever (DHF) is one of the major public health problems in Indonesia. This disease is classified as an acute disease transmitted by female Aedes aegypti and Aedes albocpitus mosquitoes. The causative factors of DHF are classified into 3 factors: host, environment, and agent. DHF cases in Bengkulu Province have increased in recent years in South Bengkulu Regency. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior with the incidence of DHF in the working area of Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna, South Bengkulu Regency. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with case control design. The number of research samples was 54 people consisting of 27 samples for cases and 27 samples for controls. Data analysis with Chi Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of DHF (P value = 0.004 < 0.05) and there was a significant relationship between behavior and the incidence of DHF (P value = 0.000 < 0.05) in the working area of Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna South Bengkulu.Conclusion: Knowledge and behavior are significantly associated with the incidence of Dengue Fever (DHF). It is recommended to the Puskesmas M. Thaha Manna to be able to conduct health counseling related to DHF disease to increase public knowledge and change people's behavior in an effort to prevent the spread of DHF disease.   Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, DHF Incidence
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Frekuensi Bermain Tenis dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pemain Tenis Veteran Kota Bengkulu Alfajri, Oktomi; Kosvianti, Emi; Ramon, Agus; Wati, Nopia
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v19i1.6247

Abstract

Background: Tennis is a sport that makes the heart more active and pumps blood throughout the body, thereby normalizing blood pressure. Bengkulu City Veteran Tennis Players is a club consisting of an age range ranging from 40-60 years. The frequency of playing tennis in one week is 2 to 3 times playing tennis. Method: The research design used in this research uses an analytical observational study. This design uses a cross sectional approach to see the relationship between frequency of playing tennis and blood pressure in veteran tennis players in the city of Bengkulu. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between playing frequency and blood pressure with a significant value (p) of 0.00. The p value < α = 0.05 which means there is a relationship. A significant value (p) of 0.231 was obtained, the p value was > α = 0.05, which means there is no significant relationship between gender and blood pressure. Obtained a significant value (p) of 0.076, the p value is > than α = 0.05, Ho is accepted or there is no relationship. Conclusion:It is hoped that field tennis players should always regularly and actively play tennis throughout the week to meet the training recommendations from ACSM and the American Heart Association (AHA). Because the results obtained will really provide heart health to veteran tennis players in Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Tennis, Blood Pressure, and Frequency
MENANAMKAN JIWA KEPEMIMPIN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 02 PENDAKIAN KOTA BENGKULU Amin Akbar, Muhammad; Ramon, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (JIMAKUKERTA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JIMAKUKERTA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jimakukerta.v3i3.6105

Abstract

SD Muhammadiyah 02 pendakian kota bengkulu adalah sekolah dasar yang terletak di jalan Pendakian ,Malabero,Kecematan Teluk Segera Kota Bengkulu ,Kabupaten Kota Bengkulu Provinsi Bengkulu. Sekolah ini memiliki lokasi yang strategis dengan banyak siswa dan guru. Masa kanak-kanak merupakan masa keemasan perjalanan manusia. Saat ini merupakan masa kritis bagi perkembangan manusia, termasuk perkembangan spiritual, motorik, intelektual, linguistik dan sosial. Kecerdasan emosional membantu anak mengelola amarahnya dan menerima perbedaannya dengan orang lain. Maka anak tersebut akan menjadi anak yang tidak hanya cerdas, namun juga sehat mental, mempunyai emosi yang baik dan menjadi pemimpin. Salah satu bidang kecerdasan emosional yang menjadi fokus adalah keterampilan sosial anak, karena manusia adalah makhluk sosial yang tidak bisa sendiri dan membutuhkan orang lain. Saat ini, di dunia digital, anak-anak menghabiskan hari kerjanya sendirian dengan perangkat elektronik dan menjadi manusia. Jadi penting untuk memperhatikan. Mengembangkan keterampilan kepemimpinan pada anak sejak dini akan membantu mereka membangun keterampilan berpikir yang benar, memungkinkan mereka mengambil keputusan yang baik di masa depan dan membantu mereka memahami diri sendiri dan orang lain.
Analisis Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Husin, Hasan; Ramon, Agus; Angraini, Wulan; Wati, Nopia; Anugrah, Putra
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v6i1.8776

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui analisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di wilayah Puskesmas Muara Bangkahulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus-kontrol dan metodologi analitik observasional. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian diketahui ada dua faktor yaitu retensi air (p-value = 0,004) OR = 7,000 dan perilaku responden (p-value = 0,004). 0,005) Ord = 7.000 6.760 sesuai dengan ini. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan kejadian penyakit demam berdarah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Bangkahulu dengan koefisien penyimpanan air dan perilaku masyarakat. Simpulan upaya promotif diharapkan lebih ditingkatkan kepada masyarakat agar lebih paham tentang penyakit DBD, selain itu perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan untuk mengurangi resiko DBD dengan melakukan kegiatan pembersihan secara rutin. Kata Kunci: DBD, Perilaku, Tempat Penampungan Air.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS PASAR KEPAHIANG Regita Maheswari; Ramon, Agus; Husin, Hasan; Wati, Nopia
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v19i3.7453

Abstract

Background : The infectious disease known as bacterial tuberculosis (TB) mainly affects the lungs, leading to respiratory problems like coughing and breathing problems. The study's focus was on instances of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) at UPT Pasar Kepahiang Health Center's Working Area. Method : The research used a quantitative approach with observational methods, and for univariate analysis it used frequency distribution tables; for bivariate analysis, it used the Chi-Square test. Results :  It was shown that the majority of knowledge factors were in the poor category (46 people or 76.7%), the majority of attitude factors were in the negative category (45 people or 75.0%), the majority of behavioral factors were in the good category (31 people or 35.0%), and the majority of pulmonary tuberculosis cases were in the category of Passive TB (37 people or 61.7%). The results of the investigation showed a significant correlation (p-value 0.001<0.05) between TB knowledge and TB incidence in the Kepahiang Health Center's Working Area. In the same region, attitudes and tuberculosis incidence was significantly correlated (p-value 0.021<0.05). And there is a clear connection (p-value 0.013 0.05) between conduct and the incidence of tuberculosis. Conclusion : In conclusion, the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Working Area of UPT Pasar Kepahiang Health Center is significantly correlated with knowledge, attitudes, and actions..   Keywords : Disease, Lung, Tuberculosis
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Kabawetan ardianti, jeni; Ramon, Agus; Oktavidiati, Eva; Yanuarti, Riska
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v20i1.7430

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one type of Hazardous disease that can cause death. One of the global hopes for PTM is to reduce the number of hypertension by 33% in 2010 and 2030. Compliance in taking medication for hypertension sufferers is certainly important because it can control blood pressure by taking medication regularly and can overcome complications of the disease. Based on observations at the UPTD Puskesman Kabaweran, hypertension is one of the most common types of disease. This study aims to see the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of patients on compliance with taking antihypertensive drugs in the UPTD Puskesmas Kabawetan Work Area. Metodh: This study employed a cross-sectional design and a quantitative methodology. The sample used in this research was 86 respondents who suffered from hypertension at the Kabawetan Community Health Center UPTD. Result: The results of the chi square analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and compliance with taking medication (P = 0.016), and there was a relationship between attitudes towards compliance with taking medication (P = 0.011). Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude with medication compliance. Therefore, the researcher suggests that respondents check their blood pressure regularly so that their blood pressure can be controlled every day.   Keywords: Hypertension, Medication Compliance
Analisis Pelaksanaan TRIAS Program Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah di SMK Negeri Kota Bengkulu Supangat, Exsa Akhirullah; Kosvianti, Emi; Oktavidiati, Eva; Ramon, Agus
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v20i1.7599

Abstract

Background : The School Health Business Program (UKS) is the formation of the mindset of students who are accustomed to clean and healthy living behavior. This research aims to find out how the UKS Trias Program is implemented at SMK N 1 Bengkulu City. Metodh:The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. namely research that attempts to describe the object or subject being studied according to what it is. The informants in this research were informants related to the implementation of UKS Trias at SMK N 1 Bengkulu City. Result: The results of research on Health Education have been carried out well leading to the Trias UKS guidebook with counseling and training carried out. Health services have been implemented including disease prevention activities, healthy environmental development has been implemented through school environmental cleanliness activities such as class pickets. The Healthy Environment Development Program at SMK N 1 Bengkulu City is in accordance with the UKS Trias, such as fulfilling infrastructure, increasing socialization or health education. Conclusion: Suggestions for schools and educational institutions to use as evaluation material for the TRIAS UKS program include providing outreach Keywords: Vocational School, Trias UKS, Students, Health, Evaluation
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI DINAS KOPERASI DAN UKM KABUPATEN PALI Achmad Allfaress, Reffky; Wati, Nopia; Ramon, Agus; Kosvianti, Emi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jupengkes.v2i1.803

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is aimed at creating a safe and comfortable place, by making efforts to prevent disease in order to realize good environmental quality in terms of physical, chemical, biological and social. This research discusses the sanitation of public places, one of which is the workplace. The workplace is a place that does not escape the reach of the community. One of the scopes of the workplace is the workspace and work facilities for employees in the office, this is usually reached by office employees, therefore, the importance of knowledge about sanitation needs to be considered, especially for employees and cleaning service (janitors) in the office. This activity was carried out at the Office of Cooperatives and SMEs located on Jalan Taman Siswa RT. 02, RW 01 Kelurahan Talang ubi selatan, Kecamatan talang ubi, Kabupaten PALI, which aims to increase the knowledge and level of public awareness about the importance of maintaining sanitation in the office environment and build direct interaction between office employees and cleaning service officers. The activities carried out in the form of providing education to employees and cleaning service officers at the Cooperative and SME Office. The expected results of this activity are that it can provide knowledge to the community, especially in the application of sanitation and maintaining the cleanliness of the office environment, reducing disease transmission and the formation of cooperation between office employees and cleaning service officers in realizing a healthy work environment.
Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dengan Kejadian ISPA Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar ikan Kota Bengkulu reriscie, allensha meza; afriyanto, Afriyanto; ramon, agus; Wati, Novia
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/8pjpft05

Abstract

Latar belakang : Salah satu penyebab yang berkaitan dengan ISPA lingkungan fisik rumah. Salah satu faktor risiko penyebaran penyakit berbasis lingkungan yaitu lingkungan fisik rumah yang belum sesuai standar kesehatan. Wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu adalah salah satu wilayah dengan jumlah penderita ISPA yang tinggi. Dalam kurun waktu satu tahun jumlah penderita ispa mengalami naik turun dan lebih cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Metode : Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik, jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan case control. Hasil : Pelayanan air limbah batik tidak mengalir ke bak penampungan, pengumpulan Pada analisis univariat diperoleh 81 responden (81%) dengan ventilasi memenuhi syarat kesehatan, 96 responden (96%) dengan jenis lantai sudah sesuai persyaratan kesehatan, 93 responden (93%) dengan jenis dinding sesuai persyaratan kesehatan, 91 responden (91%) dengan kepadatan hunian memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara luas ventilasi dan kepadatan hunian kamar dengan peristiwa ISPA. Kesimpulan : Disarankan kepada Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu untuk menggalakan penyuluhan penyebab tentang penyakit ISPA dan penyuluhan tentang kondisi fisik rumah yang sudah sesuai persyaratan kesehatan. Kata kunci: Penyakit, ISPA, Kondisi, Fisik, Rumah