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All Journal Biospecies Jurnal Dampak Jurnal Serambi Engineering QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Engineering Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyaraka Jurnal Profesi Insinyur Indonesia Journal Serambi Engineering (JSE)
Rizki Andre Handika
Universitas Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Jurnal Dampak

 1 
ANALISIS BEBAN EMISI KENDARAAN DI GERBANG MASUK JALAN-JALAN ARTERI KE KOTA JAMBI Rizki Andre Handika; Zuli Rodhiyah; Wathri Fitrada; Annisa Purnama Sari
Dampak Vol 16, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/dampak.16.1.7-14.2019

Abstract

The City of Jambi has three entering gateways for people from other places to get in using arterial roads. Two roads link Jambi City with South Sumatera, West Sumatera and also Riau Provinces, and one another connects to West Tanjung Jabung and East Tanjung Jabung Regencies. Many vehicles, starting from individual cars and motor cyclesuntil HDV with more dimensions such as trailer truck, have increased air pollution and would generate effect to human health. The research aimed to estimate the load emission from mobile sources on those gateways using Mobilev 3.0 software, and converted the results using Microsoft Excel for advance analysis. Data input came from the number of vehicles from General Sudirman Street, West Ring Road, Surya Dharma Street, South Ring Road, East Ring Road, and Yos Sudarso Street which was enumerated by direct observation using traffic counting method. The results showed that the highest emission (ton/year) to CO and HC was from General Sudirman Street and for CO2, NOx, PM10, and soot was from South Ring Road. The total average daily traffic (ADT) was 435,684.30 units of vehicles per 24 hours, which the biggest was in General Sudirman Street with 114,451.30 units of vehicles per 24 hours. Through this research, both the emission load and also the traffic load situation in each road could be described and became the important information on road transportation management related to ambient air pollution and greenhouse gases controlling.
POLUSI UDARA DALAM RUMAH SEKITAR JALAN RAYA: INTRUSI NO2 DARI TRANSPORTASI DAN GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PENGHUNI RUMAH Rizki Andre Handika
Jurnal Dampak Vol 10, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/dampak.10.2.119-132.2013

Abstract

Urbanisasi telah menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah kendaraan bermotor sehingga diperkirakan efekpencemaran udara meluas mempengaruhi kualitas udara dalam rumah. Iklim Indonesia yang tropis turutmemperparah keadaan tersebut, khususnya rumah-rumah di sekitar jalan utama. Penelitian ini dilakukan untukmengetahui hubungan transportasi di jalan raya terhadap paparan NO2, sekaligus insidensi gangguanpernapasan pada 50 rumah sampel di Kawasan Karees, Bandung. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metodepengukuran NO2 secara pasif dan wawancara. Diketahui dapur memiliki konsentrasi tertinggi dengan rerata45,82 ?g/m3 (27,57 103,46), kemudian ruang tamu 35,73 ?g/m3 (21,03 70,36), ruang keluarga 34,00 ?g/m3(SD 7,092), serta kamar tidur yang rerata konsentrasinya 29,76 ?g/m3 (SD 7,548). Adapun sumber paling utamapenyebab terpaparnya NO2 di ruang tamu berasal dari luar rumah (r = 0,559). Ruang keluarga bersumber daribeberapa ruangan (r = 0,647) dengan yang paling potensialnya ruang tamu. Sedangkan kamar tidur bersumberdari ruang keluarga (r = 0,700,), kemudian dapur berasal dari aktivitas memasak yang berlangsung. Hubunganinsidensi gangguan pernapasan terhadap NO2 dalam rumah dilakukan melalui pendekatan yang menggunakansudut pandang insidensi pada ibu/pembantu rumah. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah bahwa insidensi memilikihubungan yang cukup kuat terhadap variabel asmatik (OR = 10,43) dan keberadaan di dalam rumah (OR =6,32). Dengan ANOVA one ways diketahui, untuk ruang tamu dan ruang keluarga rumah penderita asma,konsentrasi NO2 pada rumah penderita yang sering kambuh berpengaruh dibandingkan rumah yang jarangkambuh.Kata Kunci: kendaraan bermotor, konsentrasi NO2, sekitar jalan raya, intrusi ke dalam rumah.
Analisis Risiko Karsinogenik Paparan PM10 Terhadap Pedagang di Kelurahan Pasar Jambi Resti Ayu Lestari; Rizki Andre Handika; Solikhati Indah Purwaningrum
Jurnal Dampak Vol 16, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/dampak.16.2.59-65.2019

Abstract

Particulate Matter 10 (PM10) is small particles with generally 10 μm  diameters. These particles can be inhaled and induce respiratory system disorders, such as breathlessness, lung cancer and even death. The purpose of this study was to analyze the carcinogenic level of health risks that were caused by PM10 exposure to vendors in Pasar Jambi. This study used observational research with Environmental Health Risk Assessment approach. The element of carcinogenic level in PM10 included Pb and Ni. Primary data of this study were vendors characteristics, Pb concentration and Ni concentration. The number of samples used was 95 people. The results showed that the average concentration of Pb and Ni at Pasar Jambi were 27.938x10-3 µg/m3 and 2.574x10-3 µg/m3. The average realtime intake of Pb and Ni were 7.015x10-7 mg/kg/day and 5.477x10-8 mg/kg/day. The average lifetime intake of Pb and Ni were 2.073x10-6 mg/kg/day and 1.619x10-7 mg/kg/day. Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk (ELCR) for Pb exposure to all samples was ≤10-6, as well as for Ni exposure. In conclusion, carcinogenic risk for vendors in Pasar Jambi was uncertain  and the carcinogenic level of health risk mostly safe for realtime and lifetime.Keywords :  PM10, Carcinogenic, Risk Assessment, Health      ABSTRAK  Particulate Matter 10 (PM10) adalah partikel kecil yang umumnya berdiameter ≤ 10 μm. Partikel-partikel ini dapat dihirup dan menyebabkan gangguan sistem pernapasan, seperti sesak napas, kanker paru-paru dan bahkan kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat risiko kesehatan karsinogenik yang disebabkan oleh paparan PM10 terhadap pedagang di Pasar Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Analisis  Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan. Unsur tingkat karsinogenik dalam PM10 adalah Pb dan Ni. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 95 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi rata-rata Pb dan Ni di Pasar Jambi adalah 27,938x10-3 μg/m3 dan 2,574x10-3μg/m3. Asupan Pb dan Ni rata-rata realtime adalah 7,015x10-7mg/kg/hari dan 5,477x10-8 mg/kg/hari. Asupan Pb dan Ni rata-rata seumur hidup adalah 2,073x10-6 mg/kg/hari dan 1,619x10-7mg/kg/ hari. Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk (ELCR) untuk paparan Pb dan Ni untuk semua sampel adalah ≤10-6. Kesimpulannya, risiko karsinogenik bagi pedagang di Pasar Jambi masih aman dan belum berdampak karsinogenik.Kata Kunci : PM10, Karsinogenik, Analisis Risiko, Kesehatan 
Co-Authors Anggaraini, Febri Juita Annisa Purnama Sari Bambang Irawan Deliana Septiani Febri Juita Febri Juita Anggraini Fely Eka Sonia Fernando Mersa Putra Gusri, Lailal Hariestya Viareco Haris, Hariestya Hutagalung, Winny Laura Christina Ilfan, Freddy Istikhoratun, Titik Jalius Juita, Febri Luqman Buchori Mawaddah, Merisa Rahma Muhammad Guntur Nurhayat Nurhayat Putra, Tri Syukria Rahayu Arman Resti Ayu Lestari Resti Ayu Lestari Resti Ayu Lestari Rizki Saputra Rodhiyah, Zuli RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Solikhati Indah Purwaningrum Tri Syukria Putra Wathri Fitrada Winny Laura Christina Hutagalung Yanova, Shally Zuli Rhodiyah