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Pendugaan Potensi Biomassa dan Nilai Ekonomi Serapan Karbon Tegakan di Hutan Rakyat Desa Plosorejo, Kerjo, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah Bela, Depas Isa; Rahmadwiati, Rissa; Wicaksono, Rezky Lasekti
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 23, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.23.1.286-294

Abstract

CO2 adalah gas rumah kaca yang berkontribusi terhadap perubahan iklim. Upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim adalah mempertahankan hutan rakyat. Vegetasi hutan rakyat memiliki peran penting yaitu menyerap gas rumah kaca, seperti CO2 melalui fotosintesis dan menyimpannya bentuk biomassa serta memiliki nilai ekonomi. Pentingnya peran hutan rakyat dalam upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim, maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengestimasi potensi biomassa, karbon yang tersimpan, serta dampak ekonomi dalam penyerapan karbon tegakan di Hutan Rakyat Desa Plosorejo. Sampel diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kombinasi systematic sampling with random star. Intensitas sampling yang digunakan sebesar 1% dari luas hutan rakyat sebesar 194 ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hutan Rakyat Desa Plosorejo memiliki 702 individu tanaman pada fase pohon dan tiang, terdiri dari 13 jenis pohon penyusun, yang didominasi oleh sengon, jati dan durian. Biomassa total mencapai 4.540 ton/ha, nilai cadangan karbon tegakan mencapai 2.140,28 ton/ha, nilai penyerapan karbon sebesar 7.825,8 ton/ha. Selanjutnya, nilai ekonomi penyerapan karbon seluruh hutan rakyat Desa Plosorejo mencapai Rp1.224.330.758,4 dihitung berdasarkan harga karbon 10 USD per ton dan kurs Rp15.644,80/USD. Hasil ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran hutan rakyat dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim serta potensi ekonominya.
Productivity of Cajuput Stands at Various Age Levels in Telawa Forest Management Unit, Central Java, Indonesia Alvien Gusti Prasditio; Agustina, Ana; Rahmadwiati, Rissa; Pertiwi, Yus Andhini Bhekti; Wicaksono, Rezky Lasekti; Supriyadi
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i1.1015

Abstract

Cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) plants are essential oil-producing plants that have ecological and economic benefits. The ideal pruning life is one way to optimize the productivity of cajuput stands. This study aims to analyze the productivity of cajuput stands at various age levels in Telawa Forest Management Unit by considering shoots, stem diameter, shoot diameter, biomass, and land suitability analysis. Data was collected by making three temporary survey plots by simple random sampling at 5, 9, 13, 17, and 21-year-old stands. The results showed that cajuput stands experienced increased productivity, as seen in stem diameter, shoot diameter, and biomass. In addition, the higher the stand density, light intensity, and humidity positively affect the total biomass, with an increase in the life of the stand. Based on the study’s results, the best cajuput productivity occurred at 17-year-old stands, with an average biomass of 1,031.43 kg/ha and an allometric equation of 18.40 kg. The decrease in cajuput productivity occurred at 21-year-old stands, 40% compared to the 17-year-old stands, and the 21-year-old stands have the lowest land index value. Despite the decline in productivity, the main effects still need to be studied over a more extended period. Keywords: biomass, cajuput, optimal lifespan, productivity
Carbon Storage Potential and Economic Valuation in the Arboretum of Forest Area with Special Purpose (KHDTK) Aek Nauli, Indonesia Ramadhani, Nur; Wicaksono, Rezky Lasekti; Rahmadwiati, Rissa
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i1.1057

Abstract

Sustainable forest management is expected to significantly contribute to preventing climate change and supporting the achievement of the Forestry and Other Land Use (FOLU) Net Sink 2030. This study aims to determine the potential for biomass storage and carbon and economic valuation in the Arboretum of Forest Area with Special Purpose (KHDTK) Aek Nauli, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This study used systematic sampling with random start as an inventory method. The estimation of above-ground carbon uptake used general allometric equations and benefit transfer methods for the economic value of carbon. This study found 62 species of woody plants with 5 species classified as endangered according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, namely Agathis dammara, Dryobalanops aromatica, Tectona grandis, Pinus merkusii and Saurauia bracteosa. There are 734 individuals of woody plants, including 84% in the tree phase and 16% in the pole phase, with dominant species in both phases, namely Pinus merkusii and Schima wallichii. Potential biomass and carbon stocks in the pole phase were 4.76 tons/ha and 2.24 tons/ha, respectively, while in the tree phase were 338.69 tons/ha and 159.19 tons/ha. The total estimated carbon sequestration reached 592.42 tons.CO2e/ha. Carbon stocks’ total potential economic value is IDR 2,578,832,243 (USD 164,100). Therefore, the Arboretum of KHDTK Aek Nauli is considered to have the potential to support the achievement of the FOLU Net Sink 2030 target. It is expected that the potential economic value of carbon can be converted into real value and optimized through a carbon trading scheme to offset greenhouse gas emissions and support the sustainable management of KHDTK Aek Nauli. Keywords: benefit transfer, biomass, carbon trade, climate change mitigation, economic potential
PRODUCTIVITY AND COST ANALYSIS OF FELLING AND BUCKING OF TEAK TREES (Tectona grandis L.F.) USING REDUCED IMPACT LOGGING (RIL) TECHNIQUE IN TELAWA FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT, CENTRAL JAVA: Produktivitas Dan Analisis Biaya Penebangan Serta Pembagian Batang Tegakan Jati (Tectona grandis L.F.) di RPH Ngaren, BKPH Kedungcumpleng, KPH Telawa Waryanti, Putri; Rahmadwiati, Rissa; Agustina, Ana
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 43 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jphh.2025.8256

Abstract

Forest harvesting activities are forest management activity which aims to increase forest value, obtain forest products needed by the community, and provide employment opportunities for communities around the forest. One of the forest products in Java Island that is widely used because of its advantages is teak wood (Tectona grandis L.f.). One of the KPHs that produces teak wood is KPH Telawa Perum Perhutani. The implementation of Reduced Impact Logging (RIL) techniques is expected to increase productivity and obtain optimal results, as well as realizing sustainable forest management. This research aims to calculate the productivity and costs required for felling and bucking activities. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method with the criteria of teak stands in the same age class at RPH Ngaren, BKPH Kedungcumleng, KPH Telawa. Data was obtained by measuring 36 samples of homogeneous teak stands in age class V and the same diameter class. Measuring working time uses the cumulative method. The research results show that the effective productivity of cutting and dividing stems in the Ngaren RPH is 1.80 m3/hour. The results of the regression analysis show that volume and effective time have a significant influence on felling and felling productivity. Volume is directly proportional to productivity while working time is inversely proportional to productivity. Cost analysis includes fixed and variable costs to obtain IDR 34,120.08/m3 results.
Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat melalui Kelompok Tani Hutan: Studi Kasus di Dukuh Karanguluh Karanganyar Agustina, Ana; Nayasilana, Ike Nurjuita; Pertiwi , Yus Andhini Bhekti; Rahmadwiati, Rissa; Wicaksono, Rezky Lasekti
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v4i4.4696

Abstract

Forest Farmer Group (KTH) is a platform which facilitates the establishment of enterprises by communities residing near forests. The KTH Harapan Makmur, situated in Gempolan Village, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, has the capacity to harness both human resources and natural resources. Nevertheless, when it comes to organizational development, it lies short of being ideal. Therefore, it is imperative to offer support linked to enhancing institutional capacity. The objective of this action is to enhance community awareness of growing organizations. A community service event took place in July 2023, attended by representatives from the Gempolan Village Government, forestry extension workers, a community service team from Universitas Sebelas Maret, and members of the KTH Harapan Makmur. The activity was implemented through the organization of a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) primarily aimed at facilitating the compilation of the AD/ART. Attending participants were requested to complete a questionnaire. The activity findings indicate that roughly 40.9% of KTH Harapan Makmur members are employed as farmers, earning a monthly income ranging from less than 1 million rupiah to 3 million rupiah. Following the session, participants' understanding of KTH exhibited a percentage gain in comparison to their level of knowledge before the activity. Thus far, the primary obstacle has been the procurement of capital sources, which remain restricted. Engagement in diverse activities is expected to create possibilities for collaboration and capital acquisition to ensure the long-term viability of KTH's business.
Contribution of Non-Wood Forest Products to Community Income Around Mount Bromo Forest Areas with Special Purposes Agustina, Ana; Wardana, Miki Satria; Rahmadwiati, Rissa
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v7i2.1747

Abstract

. Utilization of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFP) by the community is divided into three categories according to economic value, namely the level of subsistence, the level of local use, and commercial. The interaction of the surrounding community with KHDTK Mount Bromo includes various uses of the area in the form of wood and non-wood, including NWFPs. Therefore, it is necessary to study the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the people around KHDTK Mount Bromo. This study aims to assess the potential of Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs) in the vicinity of KHDTK Mount Bromo and determine their contribution to the local community's income.  This study was conducted from January to March 2023, this study used an interview method with a questionnaire to obtain information from respondents chosen by purposive sampling in Delingan Village, Gedong Village, and Sewurejo Village, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. The results of this study obtained information that the contribution of NWFPs to the income of the community around KHDTK Mount Bromo was 17.3% in Delingan Village, 5.18% in Gedong Village, and 20% in Sewurejo Village with the largest potential for NWFPs in the three research locations were durian, with an annual yield in Delingan Village of 1,040 kg, Gedong Village of 415 kg, and Sewurejo Village of 1,625 kg. The contribution of NWFPs in rupiah in Delingan Village is IDR 95,815,000/year; in Gedong Village is IDR 54,100,000/year; and in Sewurejo Village is IDR 116,490,000/year. The results of the F-test showed significant results with factors such as the age of the respondent, number of family members, education, land area, and distance from house to land on NWFP's income.
Pembentukan Kelompok Usaha Perhutanan Sosial di Desa Banyurip, Sragen Pertiwi, Yus Andhini Bhekti; Agustina, Ana; Wicaksono, Rezky Lasekti; Masyithoh, Galuh; Rahmadwiati, Rissa; Murhofiq, Sigit
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.3.559-567

Abstract

Social Forestry is part of community empowerment, aimed at communities living in and around forests. Banyurip Village is one of the inclave villages in the Perum Perhutani KPH Surakarta teak production forest area with a high poverty rate. The Banyurip Village community has joined the Banyurip Lestari Forest Village Community Institution (LMDH Banyurip Lestari). However, LMDH Banyurip Lestari has not yet been able to play an optimal role as expected. Therefore, so cooperation between various parties is needed as an effort to empower the community, especially women, by increasing the capacity of business institutions and/or entrepreneurship through the formation of Social Forestry Business Groups (KUPS) managed by woman. Activities carried out include technical guidance on the formation of KUPS, assistance in the preparation of AD/ART and preparation of group administration. The KUPS formed is called KUPS Kembang Pilang. KUPS Kembang Pilang is led by a chairman who is assisted by a secretary, treasurer, institutional management section, area management section, and business management section. When it was founded, KUPS Kembang Pilang consisted of 26 women domiciled in Banyurip Village. In the present community services program, the articles of association (AD/ART) of KUPS Kembang Pilang was composed. KUPS Kembang Pilang members known their rights and obligations to conduct sustainable forest management towards an economically independent village.