M. Taufan B.
Departement of Islamic Family Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu

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CAPITALISM AND MODERN LEGAL SYSTEM (A CHANCE FOR ISLAMIC LAW) B., M. Taufan
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 3, No 2 (2006): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu

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Abstract

Tulisan ini menyoroti problematika yang melanda dunia hukum sekarang.  Mengapa hukum modern gagal menciptakan keadilan sejati (substantial justice)? Selain itu, tulisan ini juga mencoba menelusuri mengapa sistem hukum modern yang berlaku saat ini, termasuk di Indonesia, sangat mudah ditegakkan terhadap kaum yang lemah, akan tetapi tidak berdaya memberangus kelompok elit, utamanya mereka yang memiliki modal yang besar.  Bagaimana sesungguhnya kawah candradimuka alias setting medan sosial yang mewadahi lahirnya sistem hukum modern? Pada bagian akhir, penulis mengungkapkan ke arah mana trend studi hukum berkiblat sekarang sehubungan dengan telah gagalnya sistem hukum modern mengatasi problematika dunia saat ini dan bagaimana posisi (studi) hukum Islam dalam arus (studi hukum) tersebut. Keywords:  Law, modern legal system, capitalism, Islamic law.
Socio Juridical Analysis of Underage Marriage Caused by Pre-Marital Pregnancy: a Case Study in Banggai Islands Regency Wardin Tolodo; Muhammad Akbar; M. Taufan B.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : State Institute for Islamic Studies Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ijcils.Vol4.Iss2.47

Abstract

This study discusses a socio-juridical analysis of underage marriages caused by pre-marital pregnancy in Banggai Islands Regency. The aims of this study are to discuss socio-juridical review of underage marriage in Banggai Islands Regency and the impacts from the existence of underage marriages on household harmony. This study used a qualitative method. The data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and writeen document analysis. The data, then, was analysed using themnatic analysis to find themes from the data. This study found that based on Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage age limit, women are permitted to be married after age nineteen years old and . However, in an eergency case, a woman under nineteen years olad is allowed to be marreid if her parents obtain a dispensation from the religious court. Such emergency condition may be pre-marital pregnancy or economic problems. In some cases of underage marriage, we found that cauples underage marriages experience more negative impacts than positive impacts on the harmony in the their relationship. Negative impacts include women physical and mental health, and also economic limitation. We also found that most of pre-marital pregnancies were caused by permissive relationship, low education, lack of parental attention, promiscuity, misuse of technology, and lack of knowledge or understanding of religion.