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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE, EDUCATION, AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE JOHAN PAHLAWAN PUSKESMAS WEST ACEH REGENCY Nurdanal Maulida; Safrida; M.Irfan Febriansyah; Suci Eka Putri
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i4.154

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), chronic energy deficit is associated with 40% of maternal mortality in underdeveloped nations. An assessment of pregnant women's nutritional health may be done through several methods, including the Upper Arm Circumference (UAC) test. If the UAC measurement comes out less than 23.5 cm, it indicates that pregnant women's nutritional status is inadequate. Pregnant women's nutritional health might be positively or negatively impacted by their mothers' knowledge of meal selection. Babies born to mothers who do not get enough nourishment may be born with a host of issues. Objective: to learn how the nutritional status of pregnant women at the Johan Pahlawan Puskesmas is affected by factors including age, education, and knowledge level. Methods: This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection techniques are quantitative research. This research was conducted on 48 samples and was carried out from June 26 to July 4, 2024, on pregnant women at the Johan Pahlawan Puskesmas. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires and UAC test. The data analysis method used Spearman's rank correlation coefficient for the statistical test. Research Results: there is a relationship between age, education, and knowledge level to the nutritional status of pregnant women at Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan with a P-value age 0.014 < α ( 0.05), education with P-value 0.047 < α (0,05), knowledge with P-value 0.003 < α ( 0.05), respectively. Conclusion: there is a relationship between knowledge, age, education, and nutritional status in pregnant women in the work area of the Johan Pahlawan Puskesmas, West Aceh. Suggestion: It is expected that health services will provide health promotion activities for pregnant women in the work area of the Puskesmas and need to monitor the nutritional status of pregnant women every month, and it is necessary to identify other variables related to the nutritional status of pregnant women.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT MP-ASI AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF BADUTA AT THE AGE OF 6-24 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PADANG PANYANG HEALTH CENTRE, KUALA PESISIR DISTRICT, NAGAN RAYA REGENCY IN 2024. Nabila Oktaviani; Nasrianti Syam; Suci Eka Putri; Sri Wahyuni Muhsin
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i4.153

Abstract

A 6-month-old baby requires complementary feeding (MP-ASI) to meet nutritional needs and support growth and development. The mother's knowledge of proper MP-ASI provision influences the baby's nutritional status, including types, composition, and feeding methods. The nutrition received will directly affect the baby's growth. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge of MP-ASI and the nutritional status of babies aged 6-24 months in the working area of Padang Panyang Health Center, Kuala Pesisir District, Nagan Raya Regency. This quantitative study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design and Purposive Sampling technique. Ninety-three mothers with children aged 6-24 months were selected as samples. Data was collected using a questionnaire to assess maternal knowledge and anthropometric measurements to evaluate nutritional status. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test, showing a significant result (p=0.006, p<0.05). The results showed that 55.9% of mothers had sufficient knowledge, 34.4% had poor knowledge, and 9.7% had good knowledge. Additionally, 80.6% of babies had normal nutritional status, while 19.4% had abnormal nutritional status, indicating a strong relationship between maternal knowledge and the nutritional status of babies. Mothers with a better understanding of MP-ASI provision tend to have children with better nutritional status.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING PATTERNS, KNOWLEDGE AND IMMUNIZATION WITH THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS IN THE WORK AREA OF SANGGIRAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, SIMEULUE REGENCY IN 2024 Ninis Annisa; Marniati; Suci Eka Putri
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v6i2.190

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of growth and development in months and toddlers agen 12-59 years chronic malnutrition especially in the first 1,000 days of life, which can be characterized by height that is not in accordance with age <-2 SD based on the Z-Score table. The problem in this study is high rate of stunting in the last 3 years at the Sanggiran Health Center, namely in 2022 the number of stunted toddlers reached 58 people (13), in 2023 the number of stunted toddlers increased to 81 people (20%), in 2024 the number of stunting decreased to 41 people (11%). The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between parenting patterns, knowledge of stunting and immunization with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Sanggiran Health Center Work Area, Simeulue Regency In 2024. The research design used is cross-sectional. The population in this study were all stubted toddlers in the Sanggiran Health Center Working Area in 2024 and the number of samples in this study was 41 people. Data analysis using SPSS application with Chi-square statistical test significance value 95%. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal parenting patterns and stunting incidence (P=0,000). This study reveals a significant correlation between immunization status and stunting (P=0.036), as well as between knowledge level and stunting (P=0.018). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between parenting patterns, immunization, knowledge, and Stunting In The Sanggiran Health Center Work Area in 2024. Suggestions for further researchers can improve variables such as economic status, energy intake, and drinking water sources.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERKAFEIN DAN NATRIUM DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN POLI UMUM PUSKESMAS JEURAM Tiatulrami; Suci Eka Putri; Mulyani, Itza; Rinawati
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Volume 10 no 3 tahun 2025 terbit september
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i3.6543

Abstract

Hypertension is a blood pressure disorder influenced by high caffeine and sodium intake, especially in coastal areas like Seunagan District, which has a high incidence of hypertension. This study aims to examine the relationship between caffeine and sodium consumption and blood pressure among patients at the General Clinic of Jeuram Community Health Center. Using a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design, the study was conducted in December 2024. The population consisted of 525 outpatients with Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) recorded from January to August 2024. A sample of 90 patients was selected through simple random sampling using the Lemeshow formula. Data were collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Univariate analysis described the frequency distribution of variables, while bivariate analysis using Chi-square and Odds Ratio tested the hypothesis. The results showed a significant relationship between caffeine and sodium intake and blood pressure. Caffeine consumption increased the risk of blood pressure changes by 3.83 times (p = 0.037; OR = 3.830), and sodium intake raised the risk by 18.21 times (p = 0.001; OR = 18.214).
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Dengan Kejadian Wasting Pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan Di Desa Lapang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Marita; Wardah Iskandar; Itza Mulyani; Suci Eka Putri
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v5i02.1088

Abstract

Anak usia dini berada dalam masa krusial yang rawan mengalami gangguan nutrisi, salah satunya adalah kondisi wasting, yaitu gangguan gizi akut di mana berat badan anak tidak proporsional terhadap tinggi badannya, khususnya pada rentang usia 0 hingga 59 bulan. Berdasarkan laporan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023, Aceh mencatat angka prevalensi wasting sebesar 9,8%, sementara Aceh Barat mencapai 16,9%. Namun, data dari Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2024 menunjukkan penurunan menjadi 8,0% di Aceh dan 8,4% di Aceh Barat. Studi ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi keterkaitan antara pola pengasuhan orang tua dan terjadinya wasting pada anak usia 12–59 bulan di Desa Lapang, Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional), dan melibatkan 177 responden yang ditentukan melalui rumus Lemeshow. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang sangat signifikan antara pola pengasuhan dan wasting, dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan Odds Ratio sebesar 26,444, yang mengindikasikan risiko tinggi. Rekomendasi dari temuan ini adalah pentingnya peningkatan kualitas pengasuhan dan pemberian makanan sehat pada anak balita. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan serupa dengan pendekatan metodologis dan populasi yang lebih bervariasi.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Dan Jajan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Siswa MIN 11 Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Tahun 2025 Nurrida Ritonga; Suci Eka Putri; Teuku Mulyadi; Rinawati
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v5i02.1102

Abstract

Fenomena kelebihan gizi di kalangan peserta didik, khususnya di MIN 11 Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan, Aceh Barat, menjadi perhatian serius dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Berdasarkan pengamatan awal, lebih dari setengah siswa mengalami masalah berat badan berlebih hingga obesitas. Pola konsumsi makanan harian, termasuk kebiasaan sarapan dan membeli jajanan, diduga kuat berkaitan dengan kondisi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan jajan dengan status gizi siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi potong lintang dan melibatkan 204 siswa kelas IV hingga VI yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Instrumen penelitian mencakup kuesioner mengenai kebiasaan makan serta pengukuran antropometri berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh menurut umur (IMT/U). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi (p = 0,042), serta antara jajan dengan status gizi (p = 0,011). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pola makan harian siswa memiliki keterkaitan dengan status gizi mereka. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan gizi dan pengawasan konsumsi makanan sejak dini perlu ditingkatkan guna mencegah terjadinya kelebihan gizi pada anak sekolah.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING PATTERNS, FAMILY SIZE, AND PERSONAL HYGIENE WITH THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN GRADES 4-6 IN ARONGAN LAMBALEK DISTRICT Dewi Martina; Sufyan Anwar; Suci Eka Putri; Wardah Iskandar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v6i4.248

Abstract

School-aged children are a vulnerable group for nutritional disorders because they are in a period of rapid growth and development, requiring a balanced intake of nutrients. In Arongan Lambalek Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency, cases of undernutrition are still found among elementary school children, which are suspected to be influenced by irregular eating patterns, large family size, and suboptimal personal hygiene practices. This study aims to examine the relationship between eating patterns, family size, and personal hygiene with the nutritional status of elementary school children in grades 4–6 in Arongan Lambalek Subdistrict. The research employed an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all students in grades 4–6 at SDN Arongan Wolya, MIN 5 Aceh Barat, MIN 12 Aceh Barat, SDN Drien Rampak, SDN Keub, and SDN Teupin Peuraho, with a total sample of 235 students selected using total sampling. Data were collected using a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) for eating patterns, a family size questionnaire, and a personal hygiene questionnaire, while nutritional status was measured based on weight-for-height (BB/TB). Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed p-values of 0.000 for eating patterns, 0.000 for family size, and 0.004 for personal hygiene. The study concluded that eating patterns, family size, and personal hygiene were significantly associated with the nutritional status of elementary school children. It is recommended that schools and parents increase attention to children's eating habits and personal hygiene through regular nutrition and health education. Future researchers are advised to include additional variables such as nutritional knowledge and socioeconomic status to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the factors affecting the nutritional status of elementary school children.