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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Unes Law Review Jurnal Jatiswara Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Social Research Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities International Journal of Sustainability in Research (IJSR) PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal of Innovative and Creativity Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan Annals of Justice and Humanity Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu INLAW
Fadlan Fadlan
Department Of Law, Faculty Of Law, Batam University, Indonesia.
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Rumah Ikhlas Muhammad; Fadlan Fadlan; Christiani Prasetiasari; Siti Nurkhotijah
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v1i2.2524

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the legal arrangements for resolving defaults in house sale and purchase agreements and to determine the implementation, obstacles, and solutions for resolving defaults in house sale and purchase agreements. Research methodology: The method used was empirical juridical research, namely research through a series of field interviews with respondents and informants. In addition, it uses normative research, namely research, through a literature study. Results: The results show that the legal regulation for settling defaults in house sale and purchase agreements, namely the Civil Code, regulates the obligations and rights of each party in the agreement. The settlement of defaults is regulated in Article 1239 of the Civil Code, which states that for each agreement to do something or not to do something, if the debtor does not fulfill his obligations, he will receive a solution in the form of an obligation to provide compensation for costs, losses, and interest. Limitation: Overall, this research provides valuable insights into legal arrangements for resolving defaults in house sale and purchase agreements, highlighting the importance of legal awareness and effective enforcement mechanisms in ensuring smooth and fair transactions between parties. Contribution: This research useful reference for policymakers and legal practitioners to improve the legal framework for house purchase and sale agreements.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI DIGITAL BAGI UMKM DI KOTA BATAM Fadlan Fadlan; E. Arlinda Chikita
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Transformasi digital mendorong pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kota Batam, namun peningkatan transaksi elektronik belum sepenuhnya diimbangi dengan pemahaman hukum yang memadai. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran hukum pelaku UMKM terkait legalitas transaksi digital, perlindungan konsumen, dan pengelolaan data pribadi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi hukum, pelatihan praktis berbasis studi kasus, serta pendampingan implementasi kepatuhan hukum. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama empat bulan dengan melibatkan 45 pelaku UMKM melalui workshop, focus group discussion, dan konsultasi individual. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pemahaman hukum transaksi digital, dengan skor rata-rata meningkat dari 42% menjadi 78%. Selain itu, kesadaran perlindungan data meningkat sebesar 65%, dan 82% peserta mampu menyusun kontrak elektronik sederhana sebagai bagian dari praktik usaha digital. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi hukum yang terstruktur dan aplikatif berkontribusi nyata dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan hukum UMKM serta mendukung keberlanjutan dan keadilan dalam ekosistem ekonomi digital di Kota Batam.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Lelang Hasil Laut Di Kepulauan Riau Etty Sri Wahyuni; Henry Aspan; Fadlan Fadlan; Angelina E. Rumengan; Faris Ramadhan; Sri Wahyuni; Randi Rian Putra
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v4i3.3714

Abstract

Pengembangan aplikasi lelang hasil laut untuk nelayan bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permaslaahan DUDI dalam pelaksanaan operasional usahanya dalam mengekspor hasil laut ke berbagai negara. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kepulauan riau, dikarenakan hampir 96 % dari wilayah kepulauan riau merupakan perairan. Peranan nelayan bagi perekonomian masyarakat pesisir merupakan roda bagi perputaran ekonomi masyarakat. Keterbatasan akan akses untuk memperluas kegiatannya menjadi faktor utama yang membuat produk-produk mereka sulit untuk dikenal di luar Kepualuan Riau. Akses yang dimaksud adalah wadah yang mampu membantu masyarakat pesisir untuk belajar dan memfasilitasi masyarakat untuk memperbaiki kualitas produk agar layak untuk di ekspor. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa Aplikasi Ekspor Pedia berbasis android dan IOS, MoU antara perguruan tinggi dan Mitra, Pembentukan inkubator Bisnis, downloader, HKI merek dan Cipta, terdapat banyak kendala dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan diantaranya sulit dalam mencari informasi dasar pelaksanaan program diakibatkan oleh lokasi yang dituju berada di luar pulau Batam, selain itu terdapat beberapa kendala terkait waktu pelaksanaan program yang singkat, dan masalah SDM yang belum maksimal. Dengan adanya program ini tidak hanya DUDI, masyarakat juga mendapat manfaat langsung dalam hal peluang mengembangkan usahanya.
LEGAL ENTITIES IN CORPORATE CRIME AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR LEGAL CERTAINTY: A STUDY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST BUSINESS ENTITIES Fadlan
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v3i3.184

Abstract

The abuse of legal personality in corporate crime has become an increasingly complex phenomenon in line with the development of the business sector and modern corporate structures. Legal entities, which are fundamentally established to facilitate economic activities and provide legal certainty, are in practice often misused as instruments to evade legal liability, whether through engineered business structures, artificial separation of assets, or the shifting of responsibility to specific individuals. Such conditions give rise to serious problems concerning legal certainty, particularly in the enforcement of law against business entities as subjects of law. This study aims to analyze the forms of abuse of legal personality in corporate crime and their implications for legal certainty within the law enforcement system in Indonesia. The research employs a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, supported by an examination of court decisions related to the enforcement of law against business entities. The data are analyzed qualitatively to assess the consistency in the application of the principles of corporate liability and the effectiveness of the sanctions imposed. The findings indicate that the abuse of legal personality in corporate crime remains difficult to address optimally due to weak interpretations of the concept of corporate liability and a law enforcement tendency that focuses primarily on individual perpetrators. This condition results in low legal certainty and the failure to achieve the objectives of justice and deterrence for corporations. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen law enforcement through progressive legal interpretation, the application of the piercing the corporate veil principle, and the harmonization of regulations on corporate liability in order to ensure legal certainty and corporate accountability.
The Legality of Land Clearance and Relocation for the Rempang Eco City National Strategic Project in Light of Law Number 2 of 2012 on Land Acquisition Markus Gunawan; Erniyanti; Fadlan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.379

Abstract

The Rempang Eco City National Strategic Project (PSN) in Batam triggered an agrarian conflict when the authorities attempted to clear and relocate residents of sixteen Malay traditional villages (Kampung Tua). The land clearance was framed as a relocation based on the Management Rights (HPL) of BP Batam rather than as land acquisition under Law Number 2 of 2012, raising the question of its legal validity. This study addresses two questions: (1) is the land clearance for the Rempang Eco City project legally valid under Law Number 2 of 2012; and (2) what legal protection is available for the affected communities. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, using primary legal materials (legislation and official findings) and secondary materials (journals and books), analysed prescriptively and qualitatively. The findings show three legality defects. First, the project is predominantly investment, industrial, and commercial in character and is developed by a private entity (PT Makmur Elok Graha), so it does not squarely fall within the limitative "public interest" categories of Article 10 of Law Number 2 of 2012, and the statutory acquisition procedure was bypassed. Second, the relocation rested on an HPL that had not been certified because the land was not clean and clear; hence, according to the Ombudsman, the relocation lacked legal force. Third, the "compensation" (santunan) under Presidential Regulation Number 78 of 2023 is not the fair and just compensation (ganti kerugian yang layak dan adil) mandated by the statute, and no independent appraisal or deliberation stage was carried out. The study contributes a normative framework distinguishing HPL-based relocation from statutory land acquisition and recommends realigning PSN implementation in special zones with the fair-compensation regime.
The role of security management system in preventing and overcoming threats security disturbances in National Security Institutions Yacobus Sukirno; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Fadlan Fadlan
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1801

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances in order to support the country's economic stability, to find out the obstacles and efforts of the role of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances in order to support the country's economic stability. Research methodology: The research method used in this research is normative research method by involving analysis of legal regulations, policies, and legal instruments related to applicable laws and regulations. Results: The results showed that the implementation of the security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of security disturbances to the National Obvitnas in order to support the stability of the country's economy, namely the implementation of the Security Management System as measured through the 5 (five) elements mentioned in Police Regulation Number 7 of 2019, has not been running optimally, as a result there are still several accidents that cause the impact of victims and the environment of the National Obvitnas. Contributions: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of security management systems in preventing and overcoming threats to national security. The findings of this study can be used by security managers to develop and implement effective security management systems to safeguard national security interests. Implementation: Barriers to the implementation of a security management system in preventing and overcoming the threat of Obvitnas security disturbances to support the stability of the country's economy, namely the implementation of the Security Management System depending on the manager's request, limited resources, diverse threat complexities. And the preparation of effective policies, increased investment and resource allocation, and improved inter-agency coordination.
Juridical analysis of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism criminal acts of terrorism Wawan Hermawan; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Fadlan Fadlan
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v2i1.1803

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism to realize order in society and national sovereignty, to find out what factors are obstacles and solutions to the involvement of the Indonesian National Army in countering criminal acts of terrorism to realize order and national sovereignty. Research methodology: The research method used is normative juridical (legal research) through literature studies with an empirical juridical approach (sociological juridical) through field studies aimed at obtaining legal knowledge empirically. Results: The results showed that the implementation of the role of the Indonesian National Army Kepri in preventing criminal acts of radicalism is by conducting early detection in order to find out all changes in social life in society and its further development, identifying the nature of threats that are and will be faced, then providing early warnings as basic material and determining directions for policy and decision making or action by Indonesian National Army leaders. Implementation: Factors inhibiting the performance of the Indonesian National Army of Riau Islands region in conducting early detection of efforts to prevent criminal acts of terrorism include poor human resources (HR) both from the quantity and quality of Indonesian National Army Kepri members, facilities, infrastructure, and budget financing of Indonesian National Army activities in preventing criminal acts of terrorism, lack of understanding of the terrorism movement. While the solution to these problems is to build and foster intelligence networks, as well as optimizing tasks and functions with special education and as supervisors in deradicalization programs and conducting counseling to the public about radicalism.
Juridical analysis of the effectiveness of the investigation of Sailing Approval (SPB) violations at the Ditpolairud Riau Islands Police Ibrahim Sembiring; Fadlan Fadlan; Sayid Fadhil; Soerya Respationo; Siti Nurkhotijah
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v5i1.3393

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the effectiveness of investigations into Sailing Approval (SPB) violations conducted by the Ditpolairud Riau Islands Police. It seeks to evaluate how well current law enforcement mechanisms ensure maritime safety and legal compliance under the Navigation Law. Research methodology: The research employs a normative and empirical juridical approach. Data were collected from legislation, literature reviews, and in-depth interviews with investigators, Syahbandar officials, and maritime business operators. The findings were validated through triangulation and analyzed descriptively using John Rawls’ Theory of Justice, Friedman’s Legal System Theory, and Sudikno Mertokusumo’s Legal Certainty Theory. Results: Investigations into SPB violations have been carried out in accordance with legal procedures, including coordination between Ditpolairud, Syahbandar, PPNS, and prosecutors. While enforcement actions have increased compliance, several challenges remain, such as limited resources, overlapping authority, legal gaps, maladministration, and low awareness among shipowners and fishermen. Digitalization of SPB documents and improved transparency in service fees were identified as key solutions. Conclusions: The investigations are generally effective but still constrained by structural, substantial, and cultural barriers. Effective enforcement requires harmonized regulations, institutional synergy, technological integration, and public legal awareness to ensure maritime safety and compliance. Limitations: This study is limited to the jurisdiction of the Riau Islands and relies on qualitative field interviews, without quantitative assessment of enforcement outcomes. Contribution: The study contributes to maritime law by emphasizing justice, legal certainty, and system effectiveness in SPB investigations, while offering recommendations to improve institutional capacity, transparency, and regulatory alignment.
Juridical analysis of law enforcement on illegal cigarettes in Batam and its impact on state excise revenue Muhammad Yadi; Fadlan Fadlan; Parameshwara Parameshwara; Soerya Respationo; Siti Nurkhotijah
Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/dpd.v5i1.3394

Abstract

Purpose: Analyze law enforcement against illicit cigarettes with counterfeit excise bands in Batam and its impact on excise revenue, framed by Radbruch’s legal certainty, Friedman’s legal system, and Becker’s economics of crime. Research methodology: A normative–empirical legal approach: review of excise laws and implementing regulations; a case study of KPU BC Batam operations (sea/land patrols, risk-based intelligence); semi-structured interviews with officers; and qualitative analysis of enforcement documents. Results: Enforcement produced sizable seizures and a clear typology of illicit excisable goods (without bands/counterfeit), yet constraints persist: limited personnel and assets, a vast surveillance area, and increasingly sophisticated modus operandi. Regulatory gaps channel many cases into administrative settlement (state-asset confiscation) with weak deterrence; inter-agency coordination remains uneven; and permissive social norms toward cheaper prices endure. The main impacts are excise revenue leakage, unfair competition for compliant firms, and erosion of tobacco-control objectives. Conclusions: Legal certainty is not yet achieved due to sanction disparities and inconsistent enforcement; economically, offenders’ expected gains exceed expected penalties. Stronger, predictable, and deterrence-oriented enforcement is required. Limitations: Evidence is confined to Batam and specific periods; there is no econometric estimate of revenue loss; findings rely on interviews and secondary documents. Contribution: Integrates legal theory and policy analysis by proposing tighter norms and recalibrated criminal–administrative sanctions, clarified procedures, deeper inter-agency integration, deployment of digital track-and-trace for excise bands, and public education to curb demand, restore the revenue base, and protect fair competition.
Law Enforcement of Agricultural Commodity Circulation in the Perspective of State Revenue Yose Rizal; Fadlan Fadlan; Christiani Prasetiasari; Harry Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jipper.v2i2.5318

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to determine the legal arrangements for the circulation of agricultural commodities from the perspective of state revenue and how the implementation, obstacle factors, and law enforcement solutions for the circulation of agricultural commodities from the perspective of state revenue. Methodology: The research method of this journal is normative juridical (legal research) through a literature study with an empirical juridical approach (sociological juridical) through a field study that aims to empirically obtain legal knowledge. Result: The results showed that the legal regulation of the circulation of agricultural commodities from the perspective of state revenue, namely Article 86, regulates the act of entering the carrier media by not completing the health certificate, through the place of entry determined by the Central Government, or not reporting or not submitting the Carrier Media as regulated in Article 33 of Law Number 21 of 2019. Conclusion: The enforcement of residence permit regulations by the Immigration Office has contributed to upholding national sovereignty and legal order. Despite obstacles, consistent legal enforcement and inter-institutional synergy strengthen the effectiveness of immigration supervision. Limitations: This study is limited to one immigration office and may not reflect the broader national immigration enforcement landscape. Contribution: This research provides insight into practical implementation of immigration law at the regional level and offers recommendations for strengthening law enforcement mechanisms against residence permit violations by foreign nationals.
Co-Authors Agus Siagian Andre Argadho Tampubolon Andri Gotama Angelina E. Rumengan Apridony Apridony Aprilyani Aprilyani Ayuniawati Ayuniawati Christiani Prasetiasari Christiani Prasetiasari Christiani Prasetiasari Christiani Prasetiasari Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Darwis Anatami E. Arlinda Chikita Erdi Steven Manurung Erlys Erlys Erniyanti Erniyanti Etty Sri Wahyuni Faozatulo Sadawa Fernando Chandra Ferry Hamdhani Fitra Azli H.M. Soerya Respationo Harry Kurniawan Hendri Hendri Henry Aspan Ibrahim Sembiring Idham Idham Ikhlas Muhammad Jerry Satriawan Juhrin Pasaribu Jurhan Panangian Siallagan Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari Markus Gunawan Muhammad Tartib Muhammad Yadi Nadhirawaty Nadhirawaty Nanda Horas Pranata Nina Firda Amalia Oyong Wahyudi Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara Putra, Randi Rian R. Tria Flamitha Ramadhan, Faris Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan Ramlan Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial Ricky Rahmawan Rizky Pratama Ryan Istiyanto Sayid Fadhil Siti Nurkhotijah Siti Nurkhotijah Soerya Respationo Soerya Respationo Soerya Respationo Soeryo Respatino Soeryo Respationo Sri Wahyuni Syafrudin Semidang Sakti Tivonli Kirtan Tony Budianto Sianturi Tri Yani Joy Duha Wawan Hermawan Willi Otra Bismar Yacobus Sukirno Yose Rizal