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Hubungan Kebiasaan Minum Teh, Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet FE dan Status Gizi terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Lhiana Sugihastuti; Retno Sugesti; Rita Ayu Yolandia
Jurnal Interprofesi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Interprofesi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : MPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/jipki.v2i1.42

Abstract

Pendahuluan: AKI di Indonesia secara umum terjadi penurunan kematian ibu selama periode 1991- 2015 dari 390 menjadi 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Jumlah Kematian ibu di provinsi Jawa Barat periode bulan Januari - Juli tahun 2020 sebesar 416 kasus. Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil mengalami kenaikan dari tahun 2020 sebanyak 56 orang menjadi 103 orang di tahun 2021. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan minum teh, kepatuhan konsumsi fe dan status gizi terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di RSUD Kota Bogor. Methode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berobat ke RSUD Kota Bogor sebanyak 253 responden.  Besarnya sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin, besarnya sampel berdasarkan rumus Slovin pada penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden. Cara Pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate. Hasil: Hasil analisis nilai hubungan antara kebiasaan minum the p-value sebsesar 0.029, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet fe p-value sebesar 0.005 dan status gizi p-value sebsesar 0.017 dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di RSUD Kota Bogor.   Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian anemia dengan kebiasaan minum teh, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dan status gizi pada ibu hamil di RSUD Kota Bogor.
Self-reported Emergency Skills Competence among Pre-hospital Emergency Personnel in a Rural Area of Indonesia Benny Arief Sulistyanto; Irnawati Irnawati; Retno Sugesti; Devi Listiana; Sri Hayati; Evra Yusandra
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 3rd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v3i.613

Abstract

Background: Pre-hospital emergency medical services (EMS) personnel are responsible for providing intervention outside of the hospital setting. Consequently, the pre-hospital emergency personnel demand high capability of the personnel to perform emergency aid at the scene and during transport to the hospital. Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore emergency skills competence among pre-hospital emergency personnel in the area on the north coast of Java. Method: This study used the Essential Knowledge and Skills Questionnaire (EKSQ) as the instrument. There was 42 pre-hospital emergency personnel participated in this study. Results: This study revealed that most pre-hospital emergency personnel are nurses (93%). Most respondents reported not having sufficient competency in resuscitation (2,78 of 5 points) and giving medication (2,81 of 5 points). Age and experience were significantly correlated with pre-hospital emergency personnel's competence. Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a lack of competence in resuscitation. Hence, continuous professional-development courses are necessary to maintain pre-hospital emergency personnel's professional proficiency.
Effectiveness of dragon fruit juice and red guava juice in increasing hemoglobin levels among pregnant women with anemia Utin Agustin; Meinasari Kurnia Dewi; Retno Sugesti
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i3.3410

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women causes premature birth, prolonged labor due to uterine muscle fatigue in contracting (uterine inertia), postpartum hemorrhage due to the absence of uterine muscle contractions (uterine atony), shock, infection both during labor and postpartum, and severe anemia (<4 gr%) can cause cordis decompensation. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of giving dragon fruit juice and red guava juice to increase hemoglobin levels. Method: The method used is Quasi Experiment with the approach used, namely pre and posttest two groups. The sample in this study were 30 pregnant women in the first, second, and third trimesters with anemia. Sampling used a purposive sampling method, the measuring instrument used was an observation sheet. Results: This study found that the average hemoglobin level before administration of red guava juice was 10.367 g/dL, after administration of 12.300 g/dL, and the average hemoglobin level before administration of red guava juice was 10.187 g/dL, after administration of 11.640 g/dL. Red guava juice was more effective than dragon fruit juice in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a mean difference of 0.066. Conclusion: There is an effect of administering dragon fruit juice and red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. Suggestion: It is recommended that community health centers and clinics develop non-pharmacological treatments for pregnant women, especially those with anemia.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Teh Rosella dan Teh Daun Kelor terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas Munjul Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 2024 Yuli Yuli; Retno Sugesti; Shinta Mona Lisca
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2: Februari 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v5i2.13932

Abstract

Tingkat kejadian anemia pada wanita usia subur usia 15-49 tahun di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 mencapai 44,2%, anemia pada usia subur pada tahun 2019 sebesar 37,7% pada Provinsi Banten pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 35,2%. Terjadi peningkatan pada tahun 2019 sebesar 37,7%, yang berarti bahwa 5-6 wanita usia subur mengalami anemia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek pemberian teh rosella dan teh daun kelor terhadap anemia pada wanita usia subur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif berupa penelitian dengan metode atau pendekatan studi kasus. Itu dilakukan langsung kepada 2 wanita usia subur. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara responden yang diberikan intervensi teh rosella dengan responden yang diberikan teh daun kelor. Pemantauan dilakukan selama 15 hari dengan 4 monitor, kadar hemoglobin pada responden yang diberikan teh daun kelor mengalami peningkatan lebih cepat dibandingkan ibu yang diberikan teh rosella.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Lima Jari dan Senam Hamil Terhadap Kecemasan pada Kehamilan Trimester 3 Menjelang Persalinan di PMB Ny. M di Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2024 Butet Agnes Melani Sinaga; Retno Sugesti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i1.5702

Abstract

The third trimester of pregnancy, especially towards delivery, is a crucial phase for expecting mothers. Anxiety during this period is a common emotional response, which can affect both maternal and fetal health. This study aims to assess the effects of relaxation therapy using the "Five-Finger Relaxation" technique and pregnancy exercises (senam hamil) on anxiety levels in pregnant women in their third trimester, nearing labor, at PMB Ny. M in Cianjur District in 2024. The study uses a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 30 pregnant women as participants. Data were collected using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the paired t-test to compare anxiety levels before and after the interventions. The results indicate that both Five-Finger Relaxation therapy and pregnancy exercises significantly reduce anxiety levels in the participants, with a p-value < 0.05. These findings suggest that combining these two interventions can be an effective and simple strategy to reduce anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester. Therefore, it is recommended to integrate these therapies into routine prenatal care as part of comprehensive maternal health management..
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Audiovisual dan Leaflet tentang Perawatan Payudara terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui dalam Upaya Pencegahan Mastitis di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Cugenang Tahun 2026 Enon Reza Syarwana; Hidayani Hidayani; Retno Sugesti
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v4i4.7111

Abstract

Mastitis is one of the problems that may occur in breastfeeding mothers and can be prevented through proper breast care. Mothers' knowledge of breast care is an important factor in preventing mastitis, so appropriate health education media are needed to improve breastfeeding mothers' knowledge. This study aimed to determine the effect of audiovisual and leaflet educational media on breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of breast care and to compare the effectiveness of the two media in preventing mastitis. This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 75 breastfeeding mothers, comprising 37 respondents in the audiovisual group and 38 in the leaflet group, selected using total sampling. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire and analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test. The results showed that audiovisual education increased the average knowledge score by 28.52 points, while leaflet education increased it by 26.19 points. The Independent Sample T-Test showed a t-value of 2.291 with p=0.025 (p<0.05), indicating a significant difference in effectiveness between the two media, with a greater increase in the audiovisual group. It can be concluded that both audiovisual and leaflet media were effective in increasing breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of breast care for mastitis prevention, and audiovisual media was more effective than leaflet media.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Remaja terhadap Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual dengan Pemanfaatan Video Edukasi di SMKS Bunga Persada Cianjur Tahun 2026 Milasari Milasari; Fanni Hanifa; Retno Sugesti
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i4.2556

Abstract

Sexual violence among adolescents is a problem that negatively affects physical, psychological, and social health, so appropriate preventive efforts through education are needed. One medium that can be used is educational video, as it delivers information in an engaging and easy-to-understand way. This study aimed to determine the effect of using educational videos on adolescents’ knowledge and behavior in preventing sexual violence. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 adolescents at SMKS Bunga Persada Cianjur, selected using purposive sampling. The instruments were a knowledge questionnaire using the Guttman scale, a behavior questionnaire using the Likert scale, and an observation sheet. Data were collected through a pretest, an educational video intervention, and a posttest, then analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test. Before the intervention, knowledge was categorized as sufficient and poor, 15 respondents each (50.0%); afterward, 11 respondents (36.7%) had good, 18 (60.0%) sufficient, and 1 (3.3%) poor knowledge. Behavior before the intervention was mostly sufficient (28 respondents, 93.3%); afterward, 16 (53.3%) were good and 14 (46.7%) sufficient. The test showed a significant effect on knowledge (p<0.000) and behavior (p=0.002). Therefore, educational videos affect adolescents’ knowledge and behavior in preventing sexual violence.
Pengaruh Peer Education Berbantuan YouTube terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Remaja Putri tentang Kekerasan Seksual di SMKS Bunga Persada Cianjur Putri Amanda; Fanni Hanifa; Retno Sugesti
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i4.2557

Abstract

Sexual violence against female adolescents is a health and social issue that can have physical, psychological, and social impacts. Low levels of knowledge and awareness among adolescents regarding the forms, impacts, prevention, and management of sexual violence may increase their vulnerability to experiencing sexual violence. This study aimed to determine the effect of peer education activities assisted by digital YouTube media on improving female adolescents' knowledge and awareness of sexual violence at SMKS Bunga Persada Cianjur in 2026. This study employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 female adolescents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires measuring knowledge and awareness of sexual violence, administered before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and the Paired Sample t-Test. The results showed a significant effect on knowledge, with a mean difference of -21.667, a t-value of -18.320, and a p-value of 0.000. A significant effect was also found on the awareness variable, with a mean difference of -7.773, a t-value of -19.151, and a p-value of 0.000. Since the p-value was < 0.05, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. In conclusion, peer education activities assisted by digital YouTube media had a significant effect on improving female adolescents' knowledge and awareness of sexual violence at SMKS Bunga Persada Cianjur in 2026.