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FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI BALSAM EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN NIPAGIN SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGAWET Kumara Rahmawati Zain; Maulana Tegar Aditya Nugraha; Eka Diah Purwaliyanti
Jurnal Sintesis: Penelitian Sains, Terapan dan Analisisnya Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sains, Teknologi, dan Analsisi Institut ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56399/jst.v3i2.31

Abstract

Rimpang jahe merah secara empiris digunakan oleh masyarakat karena memiliki kandungan oleoresin diantaranya gingerol dan shogaol yang menimbulkan sensasi pedas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kemudahan penggunaan dan mengetahui efektifitas jahe merah dan mengetaui formulasi serta sifat fisik balsam jahe merah dengan adanya penambahan nipagin sebagai pengawet. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%. Dibuat dalam bentuk sediaan balsam dan dilakukan pengujian seperti uji organoleptis, uji pH, uji daya lekat, uji iritasi dan uji panelis. Hasil maserasi yang diperoleh adalah ekstrak kental jahe merah seberat 10gr dengan rendemen 6,67%. Sediaan formula balsam yang paling banyak disukai adalah FII memiliki stabilitas yang tetap dari awal pembuatan hingga akhir penyimpanan, berbau khas, sediaan halus semi solid. Menimbulkan sensasi dingin pada kulit saat dioleskan.
PENGEMBANGAN DESA SIAGA DONOR DARAH MELALUI PROGRAM PEMERIKSAAN DAN PENDATAAN GOLONGAN DARAH WARGA DUSUN MANGGONG, KEPUHARJO, CANGKRINGAN, SLEMAN Gravinda Widyaswara; Wiwit Sepvianti; Aulia Rahman; Kumara Rahmawati Zain; Arif Tirtana; Ikrimah Nafilata
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 9: February 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i9.4886

Abstract

The Allert Village is a village that has a Village Health Post or health professionals who are ready to carry out community empowerment, encourage health-oriented development, and be the first referral center for quality health services for the community and health emergencies in the Village. In moving towards the allert village, it is necessary to study various existing community-based activities such as posyandu, polindes, village medicine post, health fund, and inter-guard preparedness, as a starting point for development towards an allert village. One of the Allert Village programs currently being developed is the Blood Donor Allert Viilage. In this program, village communities are prepared to be responsive in dealing with health problems that require blood donors. The development of the Blood Donor Allert Village was initiated with outreach activities, data collection and examination of the blood group of residents in each hamlet. Data on residents' blood groups is then submitted to village midwives, sub-districts and health centers as a data base for the Blood Donor Allert Village. Blood group data collection for the residents of Manggong, one of the hamlets in Kepuharjo Village, obtained the following results: out of a total of 256 r esidents, 62.50% had their blood type recorded while 37.50% was not. As for the 62.50% of Dusun Manggong residents whose blood type was recorded, 26.87% had blood type A; 28.13% blood type B; 41.25% have blood type O and only 3.75% have blood type AB
Evaluasi Kualitas Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) Berdasarkan Kadar pH, Level Kekeruhan, dan Swirling Selama Masa Penyimpanan 5 Hari Aulia Rahman; Wiwit Sepvianti; Arif Tirtana; Gravinda Widyaswara; Kumara Rahmawati Zain
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i1.159

Abstract

Thrombocyte concentrate transfusion was one of the important medical treatments in increasing the number of thrombocytes in patients with medical indications of thrombocytopenia. The monitoring of blood product quality from upstream to downstream must be considered in order to obtain a good quality thrombocyte concentrate. Thrombocyte concentrate was prone to change during storage due to significant changes between in vitro and in vivo conditions. The changes in thrombocyte concentrate quality that commonly occur during storage were the decreased platelet levels, increased of acidity (pH) and turbidity, and loss of thrombocyte swirling in the plasma. Therefore, it was necessary to conduct research to determine the quality of thrombocyte concentrates during the 5-day shelf life to find out whether at the end of the shelf life, these blood products were still suitable for transfusion to the patients. Several tools used in this study were Hematology Analyzer, blood scales, and pH meter. The results of successive studies showed that the thrombocyte concentrate product did not meet the basic quality standards because the number of thrombocytes per unit was below the standard that was set by Regulation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 91 Years 2015.
INISIASI PENGEMBANGAN DESA SIAGA DONOR DARAH MELALUI PROGRAM PEMERIKSAAN DAN PENDATAAN GOLONGAN DARAH WARGA DUSUN KALIADEM, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA Kumara Rahmawati Zain; Wiwit Sepvianti; Aulia Rahman; Gravinda Widyaswara; Arif Tirtana
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i3.997

Abstract

Alert village is a concept of empowerment and community participation at the village level, accompanied by the development of alertness and readiness of the community to maintain their health independently. Residents of Alert Village have the readiness of resources and the ability and willingness to independently prevent and overcome health problems, disasters and health emergencies. The blood donor alert village is expected to be able to accommodate health problems that arise in areas prone to natural disasters, if during a disaster there is the possibility of the route being cut off. The concept of Desa Siaga Donor is to build a system in a village that is responsible for maintaining community health at the village level, it is hoped that it will overcome problems related to maternal mortality so that it can be accommodated, especially those related to meeting the need for blood during childbirth. Collecting residents' blood type data as an initiation of the Village Alert Program for blood donors in Dusun Kaliadem, especially in fulfilling the need for blood during the delivery process. Community service through the Blood Donor Alert Village initiation activity in Kaliadem Hamlet, Kepuharjo Village, Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency involving 14 DIII students of Blood Bank Technology STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta by running the Donor Alert Village Initiation program. The total number of residents of Kaliadem Hamlet is 215 people, of which 48.83% have their blood type recorded while 51.16% are not recorded. The community empowerment program in Kaliadem Hamlet, Kepuharjo Village, Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency was carried out as part of the Blood Donor Alert Village Initiation Effort by carrying out health education activities as well as data collection and examination of people's blood groups in Kaliadem Hamlet. Based on the results of blood group checking, it was found that 34 residents had blood type A, 30 residents had blood type B, 5 residents had blood type AB and 36 residents had blood type O. Blood checking data for Kaliadem Hamlet residents will be the main data in the Donor Alert Village initiation. The blood group data of Kaliadem Hamlet residents then becomes part of the Kepuharjo Village database.
JUMLAH ERITROSIT PADA KOMPONEN WHOLE BLOOD SELAMA 28 HARI PENYIMPANAN Widyaswara, Gravinda; Rahman, Aulia; Rahmawati Zain, Kumara
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 6, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v6i2.937

Abstract

Analisis pertumbuhan bakteri di ruang aftap UTD PMI Kabupaten Sleman Oematan, Mershy; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Rahmawati Zain, Kumara
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 7, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v7i2.1213

Abstract

Identifikasi Kadar Hemoglobin Rendah Pada Calon Pendonor Darah Di Yogyakarta: Identification of Low Hemoglobin Levels in Prospective Blood Donors in Yogyakarta Arif Tirtana; Lusia Peni Lamen; Wiwit Sepvianti; Aulia Rahman; Gravinda Widyaswara; Kumara Rahmawati Zain; Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Journal of Health (JoH) - January
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v12n1.1143

Abstract

Hemoglobin (Hb) is influenced by several factors, including unhealthy lifestyle, age, gender, food and drink. Hb binds and carries oxygen from the lungs to be distributed to all body tissues. Hb deficiency can cause anemia which can cause morbidity and mortality for sufferers. This research is to determine the risk factors for low hemoglobin levels in potential donors. This research method is descriptive observational.
Analisis pertumbuhan bakteri pada produk darah Packed Red Cell (PRC) di unit transfusi darah PMI Kota Yogyakarta Rahmawati Zain, Kumara; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Sarti, Rosaliana
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v8i1.1357

Abstract

Efektivitas sinar ultraviolet terhadap daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli di laboratorium IMLTD Dagaina Koten, Rosadalima; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Rahman, Aulia; Rahmawati Zain, Kumara
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 8, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v8i2.1600

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Laboratorium IMLTD adalah laboratorium yang harus bebas dari kontaminasi bakteri. Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli merupakan bakteri yang umum ditemukan di udara dan dapat hidup dalam tubuh manusia. Pertumbuhan kedua bakteri ini bisa dapat dikendalikan menggunakan sinar ultraviolet. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas sinar ultraviolet terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dengan periode waktu penyinaran 10, 20 dan 30 menit. Media yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan bakteri adalah NA. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian ekperimen dengan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu hasil penelitian memberikan perbandingan jumlah koloni yang tumbuh antara sampel kontrol dan sampel yang disinarai ultraviolet. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisi secara deskriptif menggunakan microsoft excel. Hasil: Hasil yang diperoleh, pada kontrol tanpa penyinaran bakteri yang tumbuh >350 CFU. Setiap periode waktu paparan terhadap kedua bakteri mengalami penurunan jumlah koloni. Setiap periode paparan terjadi penurunan jumlah koloni. Penurunan jumlah bakteri paling banyak yaitu pada penyinaran 30 menit dengan jarak penyinaran 30 cm dan penurunan jumlah koloni paling sedikit yaitu pada penyinaran 10 menit dengan jarak 100 cm. Simpulan: Berdasarkan dari penelitian ini adalah sinar ultraviolet efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Periode waktu 30 menit jarak penyinaran 30 cm memberikan hasil yang efektif dibandingkan dengan periode paparan yang lain.
Efektivitas sinar ultraviolet terhadap daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri escherichia coli dan bacillus subtilis di laboratorium seleksi donor Efiana Mida, Maria; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Tirtana, Arif; Rahmawati Zain, Kumara
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 8, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v8i2.1601

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Laboratorium seleksi donor merupakan laboratorium yang digunakan untuk menyeleksi calon pendonor dan harus bebas dari kontaminasi bakteri. Sterilisasi adalah proses membebaskan suatu alat, bahan dan media dari mikroorganisme bersifat patogen. Salah satu sterilisasi yang  digunakan adalah sterilisasi ultraviolet. Uji Efektivitas penyinaran sinar ultraviolet menggunakan media Nutrien Agar  dengan teknik streak  plate. Tujuan:  Mengetahui efektivitas hambatan pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Basillus subtilis pada waktu paparan sinar ultraviolet selama periode waktu 5, 10 dan 15 menit di laboratorium seleksi donor. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan  yaitu True Eksperiment dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data kemudian dianalisis secara deskritif menggunakan microsoft excel untuk melihat perbedaan jumlah koloni setelah disinari oleh ultraviolet. Hasil : Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa kontrol tanpa penyinaran memiliki jumlah pertumbuhan bakteri  > 350 CFU. Hasil penelitian paparan sinar ultraviolet selama periode waktu 15 menit terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli dan Basillus subtilis menunjukan efektivitas dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri, sementara penyinaran dengan periode  5 dan 10 menit masih terdapat banyak bakteri setelah dilakukan penyinaran. Simpulan : Kesimpulan paparan sinar ultraviolet efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Basillus subtilis pada periode 15 menit dibandingkan dengan durasi paparan selama 5 dan 10 menit.