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All Journal Journal of Health (JoH) Jurnal Abdi Insani Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Jurnal Sintesis: Penelitian Sains, Terapan dan Analisisnya Maximus: Journal of Biological and Life Sciences Indonesian Journal of Biology Education Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi Bank Darah
Kumara Rahmawati Zain
Program Studi Diploma Tiga Teknologi Bank Darah STIKes Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Bacterial Contamination of Medical Scissors and Clamps in the Blood Collection Room Widyaswara, Gravinda; Tulit Ina, Maria Selviana; Tirtana, Arif; Zain, Kumara Rahmawati
MAXIMUS: Journal of Biological and Life Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/maximus.v3i2.2395

Abstract

Background: Bacterial contamination in blood products can originate from the donor's body or the surrounding environment. Contamination may occur during the blood collection process. Transmission typically happens through the hands and body of the medical personnel, contaminated clothing, medical instruments, and the surrounding environment. Bacterial contamination is a highly influential parameter in indoor air populations, especially in healthcare environments. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the presence and growth of bacteria on medical scissors and clamps in the blood collection room of the Indonesian Red Cross Sleman Regency. Method: This research employed a descriptive observational method to analyze bacterial growth on scissors and clamps collected from the blood collection room of Indonesian Red Cross Sleman Regency. A cross-sectional approach was used, in which data on potential risk factors were collected at a single point in time. Nutrient Agar (NA) was used as the culture medium in this study. Result: The results of the bacterial isolation indicated that the scissors and clamps in the blood collection room of the Indonesian Red Cross Sleman Regency can be considered sterile, as the number of bacterial colonies did not exceed the normal threshold of <30 colonies. Specifically, 2 bacterial colonies were found on the scissors and 2 on the clamps. Conclusion: The presence of only 2 colonies each on the scissors and clamps suggests that the instruments in the blood collection room of Indonesian Red Cross Sleman Regency are within acceptable sterilization standards.
Survei Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Konsumsi Zat Gizi pada Masyarakat Desa Kepuharjo, Cangkringan, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sebagai Syarat Kelayakan Donor Darah : Sebuah Studi Spasial Ikrimah Nafilata; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Rahman, Aulia; Sepvianti, Wiwit; Tirtana, Arif; Zain, Kumara Rahmawati; Sunartono, Sunartono; Arifah, Siti; Fauzi, Ahmad
Varians Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Varians Statistik Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63953/vjkm.v3i2.60

Abstract

Konsumsi zat gizi dapat mempengaruhi IMT seseorang, seperti pada Dusun Kaliadem dan Petung yang merupakan dusun terdampak erupsi gunung Merapi pada tahun 2010. Kebijakan pasca erupsi harus merelokasi kedua dusun tersebut ke area yang lebih aman yaitu Hunian Tetap (Huntap), sehingga perlu adanya survei mengenai status gizi masyarakat serta pemetaan titik household, kaitannya dengan kelayakan syarat donor darah sukarela sebagai bagian pembentukan Desa Siaga Donor Darah. Penelitian merupakan survei observasional dengan desain cross-sectional pada 331 responden yang diambil berdasarkan tujuan estimasi proporsi. Pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan dan pengambilan titik household. Analisis data secara univariat dan persebaran household kategori IMT digambarkan menggunakan QGIS. Didapatkan hasil IMT kategori Normal mendominasi dibandingkan dengan kategori IMT Sangat kurus (3,3%), kurus (6,3%), overweight (14,8%), obesitas (22,4%), serta secara pemetaan persebaran kategori IMT yang bermasalah berdekatan karena masih dalam satu area Huntap. Disarankan agar instansi kesehatan setempat dapat melakukan edukasi mengenai konsumsi gizi berdasarkan titik household permasalahan kategori IMT, kaitannya dengan syarat kelayakan donor darah untuk pembentukan Desa Siaga Donor Darah.
GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA CALON PENDONOR PEROKOK AKTIF DAN PEROKOK PASIF DI UDD PMI KOTA YOGYAKARTA: A PICTURE OF HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PROSPECTIVE DONORS WHO ARE ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SMOKERS AT THE BLOOD TRANSFUSION UNIT OF THE INDONESIAN RED CROSS YOGYAKARTA CITY Purbantini , Simpran; Zain, Kumara Rahmawati; Widyaswara, Gravinda; Tirtana, Arif
Jurnal Teknologi Bank Darah JTBD Vol.4 No.2 (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Akademi Bakti Kemanusiaan Palang Merah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65228/jtbd.v5i1.24

Abstract

Hemoglobin adalah pigmen protein pembawa oksigen yang memberi warna merah pada sel darah merah. Merokok berdampak buruk pada kesehatan dan dapat memengaruhi komponen darah seperti eritrosit, trombosit dan hemoglobin. Kandungan rokok seperti nikotin dan zat kimia dapat menyebabkan penyempitan pembuluh darah, mengurangi aliran oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Tubuh akan meningkatkan produksi sel darah merah untuk mengangkut oksigen. Donor darah merupakan tindakan kemanusiaan yang penting dalam dunia medis. Seleksi donor bertujuan melindungi kesehatan pendonor. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kadar hemoglobin pada pendonor perokok aktif dan pasif di UDD PMI Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional, dua variabel bebas (perokok aktif dan pasif), serta satu variabel terikat (kadar hemoglobin). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan pengukuran kadar hemoglobin dengan automatic Hb meter. Hasil dari 100 responden menunjukkan kadar hemoglobin rata-rata perokok aktif sebesar 14,41 g/dL dan perokok pasif 14,61 g/dL.
Overview of UV Light Exposure on Airborne Bacterial Growth in the Transmitted Transfusion Infections and Donor Selection Laboratory Gravinda Widyaswara; Kumara Rahmawati Zain
Indonesian Journal of Biology Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY EDUCATION
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/ijobe.v9i1.2947

Abstract

Air sterilization is an essential effort to maintain air quality in educational laboratory settings. Ultraviolet (UV) light, particularly UV-C, is known to be effective at reducing of airborne microorganisms. This study aimed to describe the effect of UV light exposure on airborne bacterial growth in the Transfusion Transmitted Infections (TTI) Laboratory and the donor selection at Guna Bangsa College of Health Sciences, Yogyakarta. This research employed a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. Air sampling was conducted after UV exposure using the settle plate method on Nutrient Agar (NA) media for 30 minutes, placed at several points within the laboratory, and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. The results showed that the TTI’s Laboratory had 3 CFU/m³ and the Donor Screening Room had 2 CFU/m3. These results remain well below the maximum allowable airborne bacterial colony count set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 70 of 2016, which limits it to at 500 CFU/m³. This indicates that the air quality in both laboratories meets the microbiological cleanliness standard, although the UV disinfection was not fully effective.
Co-Authors Arif Tirtana Arif Tirtana Arif Tirtana Aulia Rahman Aulia Rahman Dagaina Koten, Rosadalima Efiana Mida, Maria Eka Diah Purwaliyanti Fauzi Ahmad Muda Gravinda Widyaswara Gravinda Widyaswara Gravinda Widyaswara Ikrimah Nafilata Ikrimah Nafilata Lusia Peni Lamen Maulana Tegar AdityaNugraha Oematan, Mershy Purbantini , Simpran Sarti, Rosaliana Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi Sepvianti, Wiwit Siti Arifah sunartono sunartono Tirtana, Arif Tulit Ina, Maria Selviana Widyaswara, Gravinda