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Social Capital Dynamics in Seaweed Cultivation in Bonto Jai Village, Bissappu District, Bantaeng Regency Asrina Asrina; Andi Amri; Abdul Wahid; Arie Syahruni Cangara; Muhammad Dalvi Mustafa; Firman Firman
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i2.48324

Abstract

Social capital is a resource formed from interactions within a community, creating emotional bonds and cooperation that support the success of seaweed cultivation. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of social capital and its impact on the socio-economic aspects of coastal communities. This study was conducted in September 2024-October 2024. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Key informants consisted of the head of the Abbulo Sibatang cultivation group, village heads, collectors, and ordinary informants consisting of seaweed farmers. Informants directly involved in seaweed cultivation activities. In this study, 17 seaweed cultivators in Bonto Jai Village were used as regular informants. The results of the study show that social capital plays an important role in business sustainability. Trust strengthens cooperation and resource sharing, social norms such as mutual cooperation increase solidarity, while social networks facilitate market access and external support. The impact is seen in increased income, business stability, and closer social relationships in coastal communities. Conclusion The dynamics of social capital of seaweed farmers in Bonto Jai Village are influenced by strong trust, norms, and social networks. Social bonding, social bridging, and social linking strengthen cooperation, information exchange, and community economic stability. Seaweed cultivation has a positive impact on the community economy, increasing income, welfare, and access to education. However, land conflicts and profit distribution remain challenges. Strengthening social capital through training and community empowerment is needed to maintain socio-economic balance and business sustainability.
Resilience of Anchovy Fishermen (Pa'perre-Perre) in Maccini Sombala Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency Shofi Dzakwani; Firman Firman; M. Chasyim Hasani; Mardiana E. Fachry; Abdul Wahid; M. Irham Ilyas; Alpiani Alpiani
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, MAY 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v6i1.49920

Abstract

Resilience is the ability of a community to adapt, survive, and recover from various challenges and pressures faced, whether from environmental, social, or economic factors. This study aims to identify the forms of resilience and adaptation strategies carried out by the pa'perre-perre fishing community in Maccini Sombala Village, as well as to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of resilience in the pa'perre-perre fishing community in Maccini Sombala Village. This study was conducted in December 2024-January 2025. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method, and the determination of informants uses a purposive sampling method with data collection through in-depth interviews, observations, and literature studies, and documentation. The results of the study show resilience to modernization through ecological, social, and economic adaptation. Adaptation strategies include adjusting fishing patterns, strengthening community solidarity based on Siri' na Pacce values, and utilizing technology such as GPS and LED lights. This innovation increases the efficiency of anchovy fishing, although fishermen still face challenges such as limited capital and digital literacy.