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Description of Ischemic Stroke Incident in the Intensive Care Room of Hospitals in Tanjungpinang City Deliana, Muthia; Dewi Pusparianda; Rima Novia Putri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i1.2354

Abstract

Stroke is a non-communicable disease with the second highest incidence worldwide and the third leading cause of death. Globally, more than half are ischemic strokes. In Indonesia, especially Tanjungpinang City, the incidence of stroke is also increasing. Appropriate treatment needs to be carried out to prevent death and get a good prognosis. Results of field studies that have been carried out. A small number of ischemic strokes occur, but this number still results in quite high mortality and morbidity for patients. The aim of this study was to describe the incidence of stroke that occurred in the ICU Room at SE Hospital, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands. The method used is a retrospective study. Data collection was carried out using a Medical Record Study. The subjects of this research were all medical records of patients who had been treated in the ICU rooms of hospitals throughout Tanjungpinang City using purposive sampling. Research data processing was carried out using a simple approach. The results of this research showed that the majority were >50 years old, 39 samples (65%), 36 samples (60%) were male., length of stay less than 3 days as much as 55%, GCS entered the ICU at number 3-6 as much as 35%, had pressure 36 samples (60%) had high blood pressure, and all subjects had SpO2 in the range of 96-100 when they entered the hospital, 50 samples (83.3%) and the prognosis for leaving the ICU was death for 36 samples (60%). From this study it can be concluded that the patient's hemodynamic condition when first admitted to the ICU was unstable with a poor prognosis. It is hoped that after this research further research can be carried out in the form of surgical interventions that can stabilize the hemodynamics of ischemic stroke patients being treated in the ICU.
Optimalisasi Skrining Neuropati Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus melalui Pelatihan Kader, Keluarga, dan Pasien di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru Novia Putri, Rima; Deliana, Muthia; Pusparianda, Dewi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.222

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases in Tanjungpinang City, particularly in the working area of Mekar Baru Public Health Center. The coverage of healthcare services for DM patients in this area remains low, at only 70.42%. This condition increases the risk of chronic complications such as peripheral neuropathy, which may lead to diabetic foot ulcers. In 2022, 62 cases of diabetic foot ulcers were recorded at Tanjungpinang General Hospital. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of health cadres, families, and DM patients in conducting peripheral neuropathy screening through education and training. The program involved the head of the health center and NCD (non-communicable disease) program coordinators as mentors, and included cadres, families, and patients as active participants. The results showed a 100% increase in participants’ knowledge and screening skills, although the increase in patient visits to health facilities reached only 10%. Future plans include integrating neuropathy screening into regular elderly Posyandu or NCD Posbindu activities every 3–6 months. This initiative is expected to strengthen the role of health cadres in the transformation of primary healthcare services and improve the quality of life of DM patients.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga pada Kader dan Ibu Rumah Tangga di Masa Kegawatdaruratan COVID-19 Deliana, Muthia; Santa Novita Yosephin Silalahi; Dewi Pusparianda
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v1i2.129

Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan berakhirnya masa pandemi Covid-19 pada pertengahan tahun 2023 ini menjadi masa endemic. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengendalian penyebaran virus Covid-19 di Indonesia, namun bukan berarti tidak ada lagi temuan Kasus Covid-19. Salah satu Upaya pengendalian penyebaran virus Covid-19 yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan ketahanan Masyarakat melalui peningkatan daya tahan tubuh keluarga. Daya tahan tubuh dapat terjaga maupun ditingkatkan melalui kebiasaan hidup sehat dengan menjaga kebersihan, asupan nutrisi yang baik dan penggunaan ramuan obat tradisional. Masyarakat dapat meracik Ramuan obat tradisional menggunakan bahan-bahan dari alam seperti pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi pada Kader dan Ibu rumah tangga di masa pandemi Covid-19.  Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada 5 orang kader dan 21 orang ibu dan Masyarakat dengan melibatkan ketua RT, RW, dan lurah di Kampung Seijari RT 03/Rw 03 Kelurahan Dompak Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seijang yang dilaksanakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang Pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) dan penanaman tanaman Obat Keluarga secara Bersama- sama dengan kader dan IRT. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dari kader dan IRT tentang pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga dengan rata-rat nilai pretest 43,08 menjadi nilai rata-rata post test 78,04. Diharapkan kader dan ibu rumah tangga tentap mempertahankan merawat dan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga yang telah ditanam.
The Experience of Marine Tribe Communities Regarding Handling Emergencies Due to Venomous Marine Animal Strings on The Coast of Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Deliana, Muthia; Dewi Pusparianda; Putri, Rima Novia
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v6i1.1892

Abstract

The existence of Bintan Regency is surrounded by the ocean which is an ecosystem of marine animals. One of them is venomous marine animals such as constipated fish, lepu fish, jellyfish and others. Bintan Regency has a sea tribe community that lives on the coast and has its own culture in social life including treatment due to venomous marine animal stings. Handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings should be done with medical treatment. The results of field studies still found sea tribe communities who use traditional treatments. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of the sea tribe community regarding the handling of emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings on the coast of Bintan Regency, Riau Islands. The method used was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted with In-depth Interview. Participants were 10 marine tribesmen who had been stung by venomous marine animals. In Panglong Village, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands by purposive sampling. The research data were analyzed using the Colaizii approach. The results of this study obtained 4 themes, namely 1) seeking initial treatment with manipulative or body-based practices in reducing the effects of venomous marine animal stings, 2) biological-based practices are most commonly used in handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings, 3) combining beliefs with CAM practices in handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings, 4) overcoming ineffective treatment to medical service facilities in search of healing. The conclusion of this study is that the sea tribe community has experience using traditional medicine based on the tribe's beliefs and choosing medical treatment if the initial treatment is not effective. It is hoped that after this study, counseling can be conducted on emergency treatment due to venomous marine animal stings in collaboration with local health services
Optimalisasi Keterampilan Kader dalam Penanganan Gejala Awal Stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru Tanjungpinang Pusparianda, Dewi; Deliana, Muthia; Putri, Rima Novia; Silalahi, Santa N.Y
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.18867

Abstract

ABSTRAK Data dari Kementrian Kesehatan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau stroke mengalami kenaikan yang cukup tinggi. Puskesmas Mekar Baru menyumbangkan angka untuk kejadian PTM di Kota Tanjungpinang. Selain itu, Puskesmas Mekar Baru pelayanan dan fasilitas yang memadai dalam upaya untuk penguatan dan percepatan pengendalian dan penceganan penyakit ini sehingga menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit stroke, pengendalian stroke dan diabetes. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang penyakit stroke deteksi dinidengan menggunakan metode SEGERA KE RS dan pelatihan tentang penanganan stroke sebelum ke RS. Metode pada pengabdian ini berupa edukasi dan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang deteksi dini stroke menggunakan metode SEGERA KE RS dan pelatihan tentang penanganan stroke sebelum ke Rs kepada 19 orang kader. Hasil Pengabmas ini di dapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dari rata-rata 55,26 menjadi 84,21 dan keterampilan menjadi 100% dapat melakukan pemeriksaan deteksi dini stroke dengan Menggunakan Metode segera Ke RS. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Stroke Menggunakan Metode Segera Ke RS sehingga dapat diaplikasikan pada saat posyandu lansia dan Masyarakat sekitar. Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi, Stroke, Segera Ke RS  ABSTRACT Data from the Ministry of Health of the Riau Islands Province has increased quite highly. The Mekar Baru Health Center donated figures for the incidence of NCDs in Tanjungpinang City. In addition, the Mekar Baru Health Center provides adequate services and facilities in an effort to strengthen and accelerate the control and prevention of this disease so as to reduce the incidence of stroke, stroke control and diabetes. The purpose of community service activities is to increase knowledge by providing information to the public about early detection of stroke diseases using the IMMEDIATELY TO HOSPITAL method and training on handling stroke before going to the hospital. The method in this service is in the form of education and training to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres about early detection of stroke using the IMMEDIATELY TO HOSPITAL method and training on handling stroke before going to the hospital to 19 cadres. This study indicates that there was a significant improvement in the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres in performing early stroke detection using the "SEGERA KE RS" method. This method can be applied during elderly health post activities (Posyandu Lansia) and to the surrounding community. Keywords: Optimization, Stroke, Immediate To Hospital
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga tentang Tanda dan Gejala Infeksi HIV/AIDS Wilayah Haji Ungar RT.001/RW.III Kelurahan Tanjung Ayun Sakti Kecamatan Bukit Bestari Tanjungpinang 2014 Dewi Pusparianda; Dede Dwika Wamardhana
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 2 No 3 (2015)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v2i3.ART.p204-211

Abstract

The number HIV incident in Tanjungpinang keep rising in 2013, the rising of the incident reach to 244 cases (the rising occurring to 42% in 2012). Some groups think the infection of HIV/AIDS is obtained by prostitute, homosexual, and so on. The infection also obtained by housewife and children. In early research, showed that 3 housewife didn’t know the signs and symptomps of the infection. It’s a basic to do a research ”Overview of housewife knowledges about signs and symptomps infection of HIV/AIDS in district Haji Ungar RT.001/RW.III Kelurahan Tanjung Ayun Sakti Kecamatan Bukit Bestari Tanjungpinang”. The purpose of this research was to know the overview of housewife knowledge about signs and symptomps of HIV/AIDS in district Haji Ungar RT. 001/RW. III Kelurahan Tanjung Ayun Sakti Kecamatan Bukit Bestari Tanjungpinang. The study was done in 12 June 2014. The Number of samples of this research was 30 housewives. The Sample technique in this research was randomize. The instrument used in this research was questionaire. The result Obtained that the housewife knowledges in districk Haji Ungar RT. 001/RW. III against the signs of the symptomps infection HIV/AIDS in district Haji Ungar RT. 001/RW. III Kelurahan Tanjung Ayun Sakti Kecamatan Bukit Bestari was great (86%). Housewife knowledges was great, maybe its because of good introduction about that problem. Level of education, experience, or good socio-cultural towards it will make housewife can recognize the problems. It was recommended that the housewife could get more knowledge and health expecially about body resistance. Housewife also recommended to do health checking in public health services.