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IDENTIFIKASI JENIS IKAN DI PERAIRAN LAGUNA GAMPOENG PULOT KECAMATAN LEUPUNG ACEH BESAR Fitrah, Syawal Syah; Dewiyanti, Irma; Rizwan, Thaib
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Perikanan Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1117.481 KB)

Lagoon waters at the Pulot Village is a new ecosystem that is formed because of the tsunami disaster that occurred on December 26, 2004, followed the earthquake in March 2005 that led to the formation of a new coastal wetland ecosystem called lagoons. Laguna is a puddle of water that resembles a lake / pond is located near the beach that used to be part of the (united with) the sea but because of geological events, then it is separate from the marine ecosystem and establish a new coastal wetlands. Fish fish found in the lagoon waters Pulot village is 11 species representing 10 families. The species of fish caught is Caranx melampygus, Carangoides caeruleopunctatus, Diodon liturosus, Stolephorus heterolubus, Platax batavianus, Plectorhinchus lineatus, Lutjanus russelli, Karalla daura, Crenimugil crenilabis, Epinephelus coiodes, and Toxotes jaculatrix. Fish dominate in lagoon waters in terms of number of individuals is kind Stolephorus heterolubus and Crenimugil crenilabis. Fish caught from the time data is based on foraging habits of each, there are 4 types of fish are caught in nocturnal (active at night) and 7 species caught during the diurnal (active during the day). Keywords: lagoon, fish, nocturnal, diurnal, Aceh Kawasan perairan laguna di Gampoeng Pulot merupakan suatu ekosistem baru yang terbentuk karena terjadinya bencana tsunami yang terjadi pada tanggal 26 Desember 2004, lalu diikuti gempa bumi pada Maret 2005 yang menyebabkan terbentuknya suatu ekosistem lahan basah pesisir baru yang disebut laguna. Laguna adalah suatu genangan air yang menyerupai danau/telaga berada dekat pantai yang dulunya merupakan bagian dari (bersatu dengan) laut tapi karena peristiwa geologis, kemudian ia terpisah dari laut dan membentuk eksosistem lahan basah pesisir yang baru. Jumlah ikan yang ditemukan di perairan laguna desa Pulot adalah 11 jenis yang mewakili 10 keluarga. Spesies ikan yang ditangkap adalah Caranx melampygus, Carangoides caeruleopunctatus, Diodon liturosus, Stolephorus heterolubus, Platax batavianus, Plectorhinchus lineatus, Lutjanus russelli, Karalla daura, Crenimugil crenilabis, Epinephelus coiodes, dan Toxotes jaculatrix. Ikan mendominasi di perairan laguna dalam hal jumlah individu jenis Stolephorus heterolubus dan Crenimugil crenilabis. Ikan yang ditangkap dari data waktu didasarkan pada mencari makan kebiasaan masing-masing, ada 4 jenis ikan yang tertangkap di nokturnal (aktif di malam hari) dan 7 spesies tertangkap selama diurnal (aktif di siang hari).

Pembuatan Sepeda Air di Kawasan Wisata Rizwan, Thaib; Chaliluddin; Rizal, Syamsul; Husaini; Thaib, Razali; Muhammad; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Agustina, Imelda; Rahmah, Alvi; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Miswar, Edy; Affan, Junaidi M; Setiawan, Ichsan; Prajaputra, Vicky; Rianjuanda; Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal El
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v1i2.48

Water bikes can be used as one of the vehicles in water tourism areas such as Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of those who visit the tourist destination of Ulee Lheue on weekends and holidays. High enthusiasm can increase the number of tourists, which increases income and sustains the economy of people around Ulee Lheue. Personal watercraft are constructed using fibrous pins or floats, using propeller drives, and using bicycle frames, usually modified. The steering wheel has a plate at the front and is designed to control the direction of rotation (left and right). A good community economy is expected to deliver the goodness of the community itself. Therefore, watercraft manufacturing activities must be carried out in Ulee Lheue. The implementation of this activity takes place in his two phases of implementing the activity, including creating the water bike design and manufacturing the water bike frame. The existence of water bikes can be used as an alternative to water tourism like Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of the community to visit her Ulee Lheue, a tourist destination. In fact, this water he slide is a popular ride for visitors wanting to explore lakes, reservoirs, and artificial ponds.

Oceanographic studies as the basis for shipyard development at the Fish Landing Port of Sabang Rizwan, Thaib; Djamani, Rianjuanda; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Rizki, Ayana; Thaib, Razali; Akhyar, Akhyar; Muhammad, Muhammad; Rizqi, Rahmat
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.33365

Shipbuilding is one of the marine industries which in development needs to pay attention to various parameters from the sea and land. This research was conducted in March to May 2022 with the aim of identifying the influence of oceanographic factors and water quality on the development of the shipbuilding industry at the fishing port of Sabang City. The oceanographic data used includes tides, wind, bathymetry, and sediment composition observed at 12 station points. The depth and tide data are then processed using QGIS. Wind data was analyzed using the Wind Rose Plot and sediment using the Wentworth scale. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases. The wind in the waters of Sabang Bay blows northwest with high speeds ranging from 10.00 m/s. The depth of the waters indicates a potential location for ship mooring. Sandy sediment is the most common type of sediment found. The tides that occur in the bay of Sabang are relatively stable. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases.Keywords:OceanographyShipyardSabang Bay

Valuation of fisheries management status based on ecosystem approach (EA) in East Simeulue, Aceh Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Dirgantini, Celli; Miswar, Edy; Rizwan, Thaib; Rianjuanda, Djamani; Salmarika, Salmarika; Rahmah, Alvi; Agustina, Imelda; Mardiah, Ratu Sari
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.22064

Fishery management is an activity that must be carried out to achieve sustainable fisheries. Fisheries management using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach is the sustainable use of fishery resources and protection of fish stocks in nature. One of the objectives of fisheries management in social and economic aspects is how fisheries can ensure the socio-economic welfare of the fishing community. Using fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly is one of the triggers for social conflict between fishermen and the uncertain selling price when the peak season of fish impacted the fishermen's economy. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the socio-economic domain indicators from the aspect of EAFM-based coastal and marine resource ecosystem management. This research was conducted from January to February 2021, located in Simeulue District, Sub-District East Simeulue. The data collection method used in the study was interviews and field surveys. The determination of respondents is done by using a gradual sampling technique or stratified random sampling. Data analysis uses an ordinal-based Likert score of 1,2,3 for each indicator, namely the economic domain, fishery household income (RTP), savings ratio, asset ownership, and the social domain, namely stakeholder participation fisheries conflict and the use of local knowledge in fish resource management. Management status in East Simeulue District assessed the aggregate value of the economic domain in the medium category with a score of 48.3. Fishermen still earn less than the minimum wage, while in the social domain, it is in the excellent category with a score of 100 because fishermen, institutions, and related agencies work with each other.Keywords:EAFMEcosystem approachFishery management

PENGARUH SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING DI TPI IE MEULEE KOTA SABANG Marni, Putri; Affan, Junaidi M.; Setiawan, Ichsan; Yuni, Syarifah Meurah; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Rizwan, Thaib; Isbah, Faliqul
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v4i1.36718

Perairan Kota Sabang merupakan perairan yang berbatasan langsung dengan Samudra Hindia yang memiliki potensi perikanan yang cukup besar dengan berbagai jenis ikan yang bernilai ekonomis penting salah satunya adalah ikan tuna sirip kuning (Thunnus albacares). Ikan tuna sirip kuning merupakan salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak didaratkan oleh nelayan-nelayan TPI Lhok Ie Meulee terutama pada musim barat. Penyebaran dan kelimpahan perikanan tuna, dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor oseanografi. Salah satunya adalah suhu permukaan laut dan faktor lingkungan perairan lainnya. Hal ini karena perubahan suhu permukaan laut dapat mengubah distribusi ikan tuna yang akan mempengaruhi penangkapan ikan. Untuk mengetahui parameter oseanografi suhu permukaan laut di perairan Indonesia secara luas, metode konvensional sangat sulit dilakukan karena membutuhkan biaya yang besar dan waktu yang lama. Hal ini mendorong penggunaan teknologi satelit untuk mengamati fenomena oseanografi, khususnya suhu permukaan laut. Produktivitas tangkapan di Perairan Pulau Sabang Sampai saat ini belum ada informasi yang jelas mengenai dampak kondisi oseanografi atau parameter perairan laut Sabang terhadap produktivitas tangkapan ikan madidihang yang didaratkan di lokasi penangkapan ikan Ie Meulee. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu permukaan laut terhadap jumlah hasil tangkapan Ikan Tuna Sirip Kuning (Thunnus albacares) yang didaratkan pada bulan November di TPI Lhok Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 1 November 20 November 2022 yang bertempat di Tempat Pendaratan Ikan Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang mana menggunakan data hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dan data citra satelit Aqua Modis yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakaan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi hubungan yang signifikan suhu terhadap ikan tuna sirip kuning dimana sebesar 32,7% faktor tertangkapnya ikan tuna sirip kuning dipengaruhi oleh suhu. Didapatkan juga bahwa t hitung lebih besar daripada t tabel yang mengindikasikan bahwa variabel suhu berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,008 dengan memperhitungkan a = 0,05 dan suhu permukaan laut tertangkapnya ikan tuna di perairan Sabang ialah di rentang rata-rata suhu 28C -29C dengan rata-rata hasil tangkapan perhari adalah 251 kg.

Financial Analysis of Shipbuilding Business in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City Miyana, Rozatul; Rizwan, Thaib
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 2, No 3: Desember (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v2i3.28099

Statistics from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) noted that in 2019 the Aceh region had 29,713 fishing vessels. Fishing vessels are an important means for fishing business. With the production of fishing vessels, there will be a running shipbuilding industry. The shipyard serves as a place for shipbuilding as well as a place to repair damaged ships. Shipbuilding is a capture fisheries support industry that can meet the needs of repairs for fishing vessels that carry out loading and unloading at ports. There are three types of shipyards in Indonesia, namely traditional shipyards, semi-modern shipyards and modern shipyards. Shipbuilding business cannot operate optimally if there is less demand from consumers. One of the shipbuilding business industries in Aceh is in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City, which is a shipyard that is still traditional. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a shipyard business located in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. The research method used in this research is to use financial analysis methods consisting of profit, Net Present Value (NPV), Net B/C Ratio, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP) and Break Event Point (BEP). Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the profit obtained was Rp. 13.746.986.912 over a period of 10 years, the NPV is Rp. 10.479.852.239, Net B/C Ratio of 2.3, IRR of 61%, PP of 1.57 or the rate of return on investment value of less than 3 year and BEP or the break-even point of business which is at point 0. Results This exceeds the business feasibility limit, so it can be concluded that the shipyard business in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City is in a feasible condition.Keywords: fishing shipyard, financial analysis, Lampulo

Oceanographic studies as the basis for shipyard development at the Fish Landing Port of Sabang Rizwan, Thaib; Djamani, Rianjuanda; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Rizki, Ayana; Thaib, Razali; Akhyar, Akhyar; Muhammad, Muhammad; Rizqi, Rahmat
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.33365

Shipbuilding is one of the marine industries which in development needs to pay attention to various parameters from the sea and land. This research was conducted in March to May 2022 with the aim of identifying the influence of oceanographic factors and water quality on the development of the shipbuilding industry at the fishing port of Sabang City. The oceanographic data used includes tides, wind, bathymetry, and sediment composition observed at 12 station points. The depth and tide data are then processed using QGIS. Wind data was analyzed using the Wind Rose Plot and sediment using the Wentworth scale. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases. The wind in the waters of Sabang Bay blows northwest with high speeds ranging from 10.00 m/s. The depth of the waters indicates a potential location for ship mooring. Sandy sediment is the most common type of sediment found. The tides that occur in the bay of Sabang are relatively stable. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases.Keywords:OceanographyShipyardSabang Bay

Valuation of fisheries management status based on ecosystem approach (EA) in East Simeulue, Aceh Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Dirgantini, Celli; Miswar, Edy; Rizwan, Thaib; Rianjuanda, Djamani; Salmarika, Salmarika; Rahmah, Alvi; Agustina, Imelda; Mardiah, Ratu Sari
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.22064

Fishery management is an activity that must be carried out to achieve sustainable fisheries. Fisheries management using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach is the sustainable use of fishery resources and protection of fish stocks in nature. One of the objectives of fisheries management in social and economic aspects is how fisheries can ensure the socio-economic welfare of the fishing community. Using fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly is one of the triggers for social conflict between fishermen and the uncertain selling price when the peak season of fish impacted the fishermen's economy. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the socio-economic domain indicators from the aspect of EAFM-based coastal and marine resource ecosystem management. This research was conducted from January to February 2021, located in Simeulue District, Sub-District East Simeulue. The data collection method used in the study was interviews and field surveys. The determination of respondents is done by using a gradual sampling technique or stratified random sampling. Data analysis uses an ordinal-based Likert score of 1,2,3 for each indicator, namely the economic domain, fishery household income (RTP), savings ratio, asset ownership, and the social domain, namely stakeholder participation fisheries conflict and the use of local knowledge in fish resource management. Management status in East Simeulue District assessed the aggregate value of the economic domain in the medium category with a score of 48.3. Fishermen still earn less than the minimum wage, while in the social domain, it is in the excellent category with a score of 100 because fishermen, institutions, and related agencies work with each other.Keywords:EAFMEcosystem approachFishery management

Penguatan kapasitas nelayan teradisional dalam penanganan pasca panen melalui edukasi teknologi cold chain dan higiene di Desa Lhok Kuala Bubon Arif, Muhammad; Akbardiansyah, Akbardiansyah; Masrura, Delfian; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Rizwan, Thaib
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.34320

Abstrak Sektor perikanan merupakan sumber pangan dan pendapatan utama bagi masyarakat pesisir, termasuk nelayan tradisional di Desa Lhok Kuala Bubon. Namun, keterbatasan pemahaman terkait penanganan pasca panen, sanitasi, dan penerapan sistem cold chain menyebabkan kualitas ikan menurun, cepat rusak, dan harga jual rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada nelayan agar mampu menjaga mutu hasil tangkapan melalui penerapan cold chain serta praktik higiene yang benar. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu sosialisasi, pendampingan, serta evaluasi dan feedback. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan presentasi, diskusi, dan pemutaran video untuk memperkenalkan prinsip penanganan ikan yang baik. Pendampingan berfokus pada praktik langsung, penggunaan es, cool box, serta kebersihan alat tangkap. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test guna mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan nelayan. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 25% dengan nilai rata-rata post-test lebih tinggi dari pre-test. Nelayan yang menerapkan cold chain melaporkan ikan lebih segar, tahan lebih lama, serta harga jual meningkat sekitar 5–10%. Dampak langsung kegiatan ini terlihat pada meningkatnya kesadaran dan keterampilan nelayan dalam menjaga kualitas hasil tangkapan, meski keterbatasan akses es dan fasilitas pendingin masih menjadi kendala utama. Program edukasi dan pendampingan cold chain terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan mutu hasil perikanan dan pendapatan nelayan. Implikasinya, dukungan infrastruktur dan kebijakan dari pemerintah sangat diperlukan agar penerapan teknologi ini dapat berlanjut secara berkesinambungan. Kata kunci: kualitas ikan; nelayan tradisional; penanganan pasca panen; rantai dingin; sanitasi dan higiene Abstract The fisheries sector is a vital source of food and income for coastal communities, including traditional fishers in Lhok Kuala Bubon Village. However, limited knowledge of post-harvest handling, sanitation, and the application of the cold chain system has led to a decline in fish quality, rapid spoilage, and reduced market value. This community engagement program aimed to provide education and assistance to fishers in maintaining catch quality through the implementation of cold chain practices and proper hygiene. The program was carried out in three stages: socialization, mentoring, and evaluation with feedback. Socialization was delivered through presentations, discussions, and educational videos introducing proper fish handling practices. Mentoring emphasized hands-on training in fish handling, the use of ice and cool boxes, and maintaining equipment hygiene. Evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure improvements in fishers’ knowledge and skills. The results indicated a 25% increase in understanding, with post-test scores significantly higher than pre-test scores. Fishers who adopted cold chain practices reported that their fish remained fresher, lasted longer, and achieved a price increase of around 5–10%. This program had a direct impact on enhancing awareness and skills in maintaining fish quality, although limited access to ice and adequate cooling facilities remains a key challenge. Overall, the cold chain education and mentoring program proved effective in improving fish quality and increasing fishers’ income. Keywords: fish quality; traditional fishers; post-harvest handling; cold chain; sanitation and hygiene

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