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IDENTIFIKASI JENIS IKAN DI PERAIRAN LAGUNA GAMPOENG PULOT KECAMATAN LEUPUNG ACEH BESAR Fitrah, Syawal Syah; Dewiyanti, Irma; Rizwan, Thaib
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Perikanan Unsyiah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1117.481 KB)

Abstract

Lagoon waters at the Pulot Village is a new ecosystem that is formed because of the tsunami disaster that occurred on December 26, 2004, followed the earthquake in March 2005 that led to the formation of a new coastal wetland ecosystem called lagoons. Laguna is a puddle of water that resembles a lake / pond is located near the beach that used to be part of the (united with) the sea but because of geological events, then it is separate from the marine ecosystem and establish a new coastal wetlands. Fish fish found in the lagoon waters Pulot village is 11 species representing 10 families. The species of fish caught is Caranx melampygus, Carangoides caeruleopunctatus, Diodon liturosus, Stolephorus heterolubus, Platax batavianus, Plectorhinchus lineatus, Lutjanus russelli, Karalla daura, Crenimugil crenilabis, Epinephelus coiodes, and Toxotes jaculatrix. Fish dominate in lagoon waters in terms of number of individuals is kind Stolephorus heterolubus and Crenimugil crenilabis. Fish caught from the time data is based on foraging habits of each, there are 4 types of fish are caught in nocturnal (active at night) and 7 species caught during the diurnal (active during the day). Keywords: lagoon, fish, nocturnal, diurnal, Aceh  Kawasan perairan laguna di Gampoeng Pulot merupakan suatu ekosistem baru yang terbentuk karena terjadinya bencana tsunami yang terjadi pada tanggal 26 Desember 2004, lalu diikuti gempa bumi pada Maret 2005 yang menyebabkan terbentuknya suatu ekosistem lahan basah pesisir baru yang disebut laguna. Laguna adalah suatu genangan air yang menyerupai danau/telaga berada dekat pantai yang dulunya merupakan bagian dari (bersatu dengan) laut tapi karena peristiwa geologis, kemudian ia terpisah dari laut dan membentuk eksosistem lahan basah pesisir yang baru. Jumlah ikan yang ditemukan di perairan laguna desa Pulot adalah 11 jenis yang mewakili 10 keluarga. Spesies ikan yang ditangkap adalah Caranx melampygus, Carangoides caeruleopunctatus, Diodon liturosus, Stolephorus heterolubus, Platax batavianus, Plectorhinchus lineatus, Lutjanus russelli, Karalla daura, Crenimugil crenilabis, Epinephelus coiodes, dan Toxotes jaculatrix. Ikan mendominasi di perairan laguna dalam hal jumlah individu jenis Stolephorus heterolubus dan Crenimugil crenilabis. Ikan yang ditangkap dari data waktu didasarkan pada mencari makan kebiasaan masing-masing, ada 4 jenis ikan yang tertangkap di nokturnal (aktif di malam hari) dan 7 spesies tertangkap selama diurnal (aktif di siang hari).
Pembuatan Sepeda Air di Kawasan Wisata Rizwan, Thaib; Chaliluddin; Rizal, Syamsul; Husaini; Thaib, Razali; Muhammad; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Agustina, Imelda; Rahmah, Alvi; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Miswar, Edy; Affan, Junaidi M; Setiawan, Ichsan; Prajaputra, Vicky; Rianjuanda; Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal El
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v1i2.48

Abstract

Water bikes can be used as one of the vehicles in water tourism areas such as Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of those who visit the tourist destination of Ulee Lheue on weekends and holidays. High enthusiasm can increase the number of tourists, which increases income and sustains the economy of people around Ulee Lheue. Personal watercraft are constructed using fibrous pins or floats, using propeller drives, and using bicycle frames, usually modified. The steering wheel has a plate at the front and is designed to control the direction of rotation (left and right). A good community economy is expected to deliver the goodness of the community itself. Therefore, watercraft manufacturing activities must be carried out in Ulee Lheue. The implementation of this activity takes place in his two phases of implementing the activity, including creating the water bike design and manufacturing the water bike frame. The existence of water bikes can be used as an alternative to water tourism like Ulee Lheue. Water bikes are used as a medium for surface transportation and fishing. Of course, this can increase the enthusiasm of the community to visit her Ulee Lheue, a tourist destination. In fact, this water he slide is a popular ride for visitors wanting to explore lakes, reservoirs, and artificial ponds.
Oceanographic studies as the basis for shipyard development at the Fish Landing Port of Sabang Rizwan, Thaib; Djamani, Rianjuanda; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Rizki, Ayana; Thaib, Razali; Akhyar, Akhyar; Muhammad, Muhammad; Rizqi, Rahmat
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.33365

Abstract

Shipbuilding is one of the marine industries which in development needs to pay attention to various parameters from the sea and land. This research was conducted in March to May 2022 with the aim of identifying the influence of oceanographic factors and water quality on the development of the shipbuilding industry at the fishing port of Sabang City. The oceanographic data used includes tides, wind, bathymetry, and sediment composition observed at 12 station points. The depth and tide data are then processed using QGIS. Wind data was analyzed using the Wind Rose Plot and sediment using the Wentworth scale. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases. The wind in the waters of Sabang Bay blows northwest with high speeds ranging from 10.00 m/s. The depth of the waters indicates a potential location for ship mooring. Sandy sediment is the most common type of sediment found. The tides that occur in the bay of Sabang are relatively stable. Oceanographic factors in Sabang Bay have shown very satisfactory results for the development of fish landing bases.Keywords:OceanographyShipyardSabang Bay
Valuation of fisheries management status based on ecosystem approach (EA) in East Simeulue, Aceh Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Dirgantini, Celli; Miswar, Edy; Rizwan, Thaib; Rianjuanda, Djamani; Salmarika, Salmarika; Rahmah, Alvi; Agustina, Imelda; Mardiah, Ratu Sari
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.22064

Abstract

Fishery management is an activity that must be carried out to achieve sustainable fisheries. Fisheries management using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach is the sustainable use of fishery resources and protection of fish stocks in nature. One of the objectives of fisheries management in social and economic aspects is how fisheries can ensure the socio-economic welfare of the fishing community. Using fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly is one of the triggers for social conflict between fishermen and the uncertain selling price when the peak season of fish impacted the fishermen's economy. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the socio-economic domain indicators from the aspect of EAFM-based coastal and marine resource ecosystem management. This research was conducted from January to February 2021, located in Simeulue District, Sub-District East Simeulue. The data collection method used in the study was interviews and field surveys. The determination of respondents is done by using a gradual sampling technique or stratified random sampling. Data analysis uses an ordinal-based Likert score of 1,2,3 for each indicator, namely the economic domain, fishery household income (RTP), savings ratio, asset ownership, and the social domain, namely stakeholder participation fisheries conflict and the use of local knowledge in fish resource management. Management status in East Simeulue District assessed the aggregate value of the economic domain in the medium category with a score of 48.3. Fishermen still earn less than the minimum wage, while in the social domain, it is in the excellent category with a score of 100 because fishermen, institutions, and related agencies work with each other.Keywords:EAFMEcosystem approachFishery management
PENGARUH SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING DI TPI IE MEULEE KOTA SABANG Marni, Putri; Affan, Junaidi M.; Setiawan, Ichsan; Yuni, Syarifah Meurah; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Rizwan, Thaib; Isbah, Faliqul
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v4i1.36718

Abstract

Perairan Kota Sabang merupakan perairan yang berbatasan langsung dengan Samudra Hindia yang memiliki potensi perikanan yang cukup besar dengan berbagai jenis ikan yang bernilai ekonomis penting salah satunya adalah ikan tuna sirip kuning (Thunnus albacares). Ikan tuna sirip kuning merupakan salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak didaratkan oleh nelayan-nelayan TPI Lhok Ie Meulee terutama pada musim barat. Penyebaran dan kelimpahan perikanan tuna, dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor oseanografi. Salah satunya adalah suhu permukaan laut dan faktor lingkungan perairan lainnya. Hal ini karena perubahan suhu permukaan laut dapat mengubah distribusi ikan tuna yang akan mempengaruhi penangkapan ikan. Untuk mengetahui parameter oseanografi suhu permukaan laut di perairan Indonesia secara luas, metode konvensional sangat sulit dilakukan karena membutuhkan biaya yang besar dan waktu yang lama. Hal ini mendorong penggunaan teknologi satelit untuk mengamati fenomena oseanografi, khususnya suhu permukaan laut. Produktivitas tangkapan di Perairan Pulau Sabang Sampai saat ini belum ada informasi yang jelas mengenai dampak kondisi oseanografi atau parameter perairan laut Sabang terhadap produktivitas tangkapan ikan madidihang yang didaratkan di lokasi penangkapan ikan Ie Meulee. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu permukaan laut terhadap jumlah hasil tangkapan Ikan Tuna Sirip Kuning (Thunnus albacares) yang didaratkan pada bulan November di TPI Lhok Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 1 November 20 November 2022 yang bertempat di Tempat Pendaratan Ikan Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang mana menggunakan data hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dan data citra satelit Aqua Modis yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakaan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi hubungan yang signifikan suhu terhadap ikan tuna sirip kuning dimana sebesar 32,7% faktor tertangkapnya ikan tuna sirip kuning dipengaruhi oleh suhu. Didapatkan juga bahwa t hitung lebih besar daripada t tabel yang mengindikasikan bahwa variabel suhu berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,008 dengan memperhitungkan a = 0,05 dan suhu permukaan laut tertangkapnya ikan tuna di perairan Sabang ialah di rentang rata-rata suhu 28C -29C dengan rata-rata hasil tangkapan perhari adalah 251 kg.
Financial Analysis of Shipbuilding Business in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City Miyana, Rozatul; Rizwan, Thaib
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 2, No 3: Desember (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v2i3.28099

Abstract

Statistics from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) noted that in 2019 the Aceh region had 29,713 fishing vessels. Fishing vessels are an important means for fishing business. With the production of fishing vessels, there will be a running shipbuilding industry. The shipyard serves as a place for shipbuilding as well as a place to repair damaged ships. Shipbuilding is a capture fisheries support industry that can meet the needs of repairs for fishing vessels that carry out loading and unloading at ports. There are three types of shipyards in Indonesia, namely traditional shipyards, semi-modern shipyards and modern shipyards. Shipbuilding business cannot operate optimally if there is less demand from consumers. One of the shipbuilding business industries in Aceh is in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City, which is a shipyard that is still traditional. This study aims to determine the feasibility of a shipyard business located in Lampulo Village, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh City. The research method used in this research is to use financial analysis methods consisting of profit, Net Present Value (NPV), Net B/C Ratio, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP) and Break Event Point (BEP). Based on the data analysis conducted, it was found that the profit obtained was Rp. 13.746.986.912 over a period of 10 years, the NPV is Rp. 10.479.852.239, Net B/C Ratio of 2.3, IRR of 61%, PP of 1.57 or the rate of return on investment value of less than 3 year and BEP or the break-even point of business which is at point 0. Results This exceeds the business feasibility limit, so it can be concluded that the shipyard business in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City is in a feasible condition.Keywords: fishing shipyard, financial analysis, Lampulo
Study on shipyard location and model development Rizwan, Thaib; Husaini, Husaini; Husin, Husni; Akhyar, Akhyar
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.28347

Abstract

The shipyard location and model highly influence shipyard industry development. This study aims to assess the location feasibility and determine the shipyard model suitable for shipyard industry development in Kutaraja Fishing Port. The study was conducted in Kutaraja Fishing Port. AHP method was used to determine the location and model, then analyzed using theExpert Choice v11software. The data were collected using questionnaire interviews and further allocated the value using paired comparison scale table. The result shows that the shipyard industry is feasible to be developed in an area where land parameters adjacent to the waters have a maximum value of 37.3% compared with the five other parameters. The suitable shipyard model to be developed in Kutaraja Fishing Port is the slipway type with a value of 46.1%.Keywords:LocationModelShipyard
A study on the development of a fishing shipyard in Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar using fishbone analysis: A short comunnication Rizwan, Thaib; Hikmah, Durratul; Muhammad, Muhammad; Chaliluddin, Makwiyah A.; Akhyar, Akhyar; Thaib, Razali
Depik Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.2.27236

Abstract

The People of Peukan Bada generally work as fishermen. The ships used by the Peukan Bada people are generally wooden material. The capture fisheries sector in the Peukan Bada area is currently still small in scale. This can be seen from the type of fishing gear used by ships operating in the waters of Peukan Bada. The problem is that the shipbuilding industry in Peukan Bada is currently not developing following the challenges faced. So it is necessary to develop a fishing boat yard in the area. The purpose of this research is to find out what meters need to be considered in the development process. The method of collecting data used in this study is the survey method. The survey that will be carried out is by directly observing the conditions and assessing factors related to fishing vessels, the data needed to support this research method is primary data. The primary data were obtained from direct observations of various activities carried out in the shipyard and the results of interviews obtained with workers in the shipyard. The data analysis used is Fishing Bone Analysis the result of this research is that this shipbuilding industry has developments that are still far from capacity, potential, needs, and the need for the development of land parameters, human resources, machinery, materials, methods or ways of working, shipping flows and production capacity.
Macrobenthos as an indicator of water quality assessment in Kutaraja Fishing Port, Indonesia Chaliluddin, Makwiyah A; Yusnita, Shella; Rizwan, Thaib; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Rusydi, Ichsan; Nellyana, Roesa
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.25365

Abstract

Water quality is influenced by the high activity in the port area, resulting in decreasing water quality. The biological parameters based on the structure of the aquatic community of organisms that act as bioindicators could be indicated as changes in water quality around the port. Bioindicators are a group of living organisms susceptible to environmental changes due to human activities and natural damage. One of the aquatic organisms that can be used as an indicator of water quality is Benthos because of its sedentary nature. This study aims to determine the quality of the water environment seen from the benthic community structure, namely density, diversity index, uniformity and dominance index, to embody the clean and pollution-free Kutaraja Fishing Port. The research shows that the aquatic environment of Kutaraja Fishing Port is included as the less stable category with a moderate diversity value (H' 1) but has high benthic individual uniformity (E 0.6), which means that individuals are evenly distributed a low dominance value or C is close to 0.Keywords:Water qualityBio-indicatorBenthosKutarajaBanda Aceh
Fishing season of large pelagic fish in Idi Rayeuk waters, East Aceh, Indonesia Chaliluddin, M.A.; Alfita, Rizka; Rizwan, Thaib; Rizqi, Rahmat; Rahayu, Rosi; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Rusydi, Ichsan
Depik Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.2.21203

Abstract

Large pelagic fish live on the water surface in groups. Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares), mackerel tuna (Euthynnus affinis), mackerel (Scomberomous guttatus) are species of fishes that mainly catches by fishermen using purse seines. This study aims to determine the length and weight of large pelagic fish in the water of Idi Rayeuk and best the fishing season. This research was conducted in one month. Fish samples were collected from fishermen that used purse seine and landed their catches at the Idi Rayeuk Fishing Port, East Aceh. Additionally, the data was derived from the fishing port time-series during 2015 to 2019. The result showed that the yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) has a length between 37 - 58 cm with a weight of 1.0 - 3.2 kg, skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) 32 - 58 cm in length and weight 0.5 - 3.0 kg, mackerel tuna has 33 - 54 cm of length with a weight of 0.6 - 2.5 kg, and mackerel has 44 - 66 cm of length and weighing 0.7 - 1.7 kg. Its also found that the peak season for catching yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and mackerel tuna is May and June, and the lowest season in December for the yellowfin tuna, and December and January for the mackerel tuna. The peak season for skipjack fishing occurs in May, August, and October, and the low season occurs in November and December. Meanwhile, the peak season for fishing mackerel occurs in May, September, and October, while the low season occurs in January, February, and March.Keywords:Fishing seasonLarge pelagicPurse seineIdi RayeukAceh