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Komodifikasi Agama Dalam Iklan: Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mils Terhadap Iklan Biskuit Kokola Versi Mamah Dedeh Sebastian, Andi
Jurnal Representamen Vol 8 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Representamen Volume 8 No 01 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Commodification in religion raises many problems in religious traditions, debates arise in various circles. Some believe, the value of a religion should not involve money. Meanwhile, in the current era, it is difficult to stem the power and culture of the market. Religious leaders and missionaries now seem to be required to appear according to market needs. Mamah Dedeh is a preacher who has a religious appeal in advertisements. Setting the place and atmosphere with a religious theme also strengthens the attractiveness of the advertisement. By using symbols, as well as religious figures in advertisements, producers try to attract the majority of the Muslim population in Indonesia. The proliferation of forms of religiosity in the market creates a strong idea, that religion seems to be a commodity, and religion in the market becomes a general commodity. Aiming to describe and describe aspects of the commodification of religion, a case study method with a qualitative approach was chosen to examine advertising. The results show that there is a commodification of religion in advertising. Preachers or religious leaders are used to increase profits.

Suwardi Suryaningrat's Version of the Song L'internationale Based on History, Song Interpretation, and Song Structure Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Clumpers, Pieter-Jan
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v8i2.39603

L'internationale is a poem written by Eugène Edine Pottier in 1873. In 1888, the poem was converted into a song by Pierre Chrétien De Geyter and since then L'internationale has been rendered into multiple languages globally, including Indonesian. Suwardi Suryaningrat translated the song L'internationale into Indonesian in 1920. This study aims to find out Suwardi Suryaningrat's cause for translated the song into Indonesian as well as the interpretation and analysis of Suwardi Suryaningrat's version of the L'internationale song. The methods used in this study are musicological analysis and historical methods with a qualitative approach. Suwardi Suryaningrat's reason for translating the song L'internationale into Indonesian is related to his habit of writing and translating foreign languages into Indonesian. The song L'internationale version of Suwardi Suryaningrat conveys a message about liberation from oppression carried out by the colonizers. The song consists of three parts that are organized by following a strophic pattern and a 4/4-time signature.

The Dynamics of Islamophobia after the September 11 Tragedy in the United States Society on Terrorism Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Ngasiman, Nur'irfaan Adrus bin; Ahad, Eizzah Bukhari binti; Wiratama, Nara Setya; Budianto, Agus
FIKRAH Vol 12, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v12i2.29162

Nationalism can be seen as a double-edged sword, which functions as a binding of a nation's identity but can also trigger Islamophobia and terrorism. After the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States, the country began accusing various groups and countries of being involved in acts of terrorism through Islamophobia by promoting its nationalist spirit. This research aims to explore the side of nationalism that can contribute to the rise of Islamophobia and terrorism in the United States. The methods used in this study are historical methods and radical hermeneutics with a qualitative approach. The September 11, 2001, attacks in the United States indicate the existence of four stages that affect the development of Islamophobia and terrorism in the United States, namely: Events that create deep fear and trauma in American society, agents and mass media who began to spread fear excessively, so that the American people increasingly felt threatened and sought protection, the emergence of a figure who is considered a savior by the people of the United States, who then instigates other groups with the spirit of nationalism so that there is a division in the society of the United States; and the incited people of the United States began to demand revenge against a person or group, namely Muslims.

Pengaruh Iklan Media Sosial terhadap Konsumerisme Remaja di Kecamatan Pesantren Kota Kediri Sebastian, Andi; Yuwono, Ardi Tri
Al-Qolamuna: Journal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/gpw6qg22

Changes in lifestyles and increased access to digital media and online marketing have caused adolescents in society to become more vulnerable to the influence of advertising and marketing strategies designed according to their desires and preferences. Psychological aspects, such as individual personality, attitudes, values, and motivations play an important role in determining adolescents' responses to advertising on social media. This study aims to analyze the extent to which advertisements that appear on social media affect adolescent behavior in making purchase decisions. The method used in this study is qualitative research equipped with literature review and interviews, with a location in Pesantren District, Kediri City. Some of the reasons that make teenagers interested in buying products advertised on social media include ratings, positive comments, availability of funds, discount offers, and attractive price promotions. This causes teenagers to feel interested in advertisements on social media. Therefore, it is important to engage advertising ethics, religious values, and educational institutions in an effort to prevent misleading, dishonest, or even potentially harmful advertising.

The Development of Indonesian Press Freedom in the Period of Old Order (1950-1965) Sebastian, Andi; Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Clumpers, Pieter-Jan; Basara, Mustafa
Kalijaga Journal of Communication Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Study Program, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/kjc.71.01.2025

Freedom of the press is a basic principle that affirms that communication and expression through various channels, including publications, must be seen as a right that can be exercised without restrictions. However, during the Old Order period (1950-1965), the condition of the press in Indonesia fluctuated. This research aims to explore more deeply about press freedom in the Old Order era. The method used in this study is a historical method with a qualitative approach. In 1950-1956, the Indonesian press enjoyed a significant degree of freedom, where they could criticize the government through the print media. However, starting in 1956, signs of a decline in press freedom began to be seen, caused by the Old Order government's discomfort with criticism made by the press. In 1958, the government began to control the press by requiring a Printing Permit. When President Soekarno consolidated his power and began the era of guided democracy (1959-1965), press freedom in Indonesia effectively ended. This resulted in the press being under the control of Sukarno's power, although the press succeeded in overthrowing the power after the G30S incident in 1965.

Challenges and development of contemporary islamic da'wah in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Rahman, Haru; Chung-Hee, Amir; Chen, Abdullah
Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol. 45 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Dakwah and Communication, Walisongo State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jid.v45.1.26253

Purpose – This study aims to identify various challenges and developments of contemporary Islamic da'wah in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Method – This research relies on a qualitative approach with a literature study method, where data is collected through searching written sources such as books, academic journals, news articles, historical documents, and online publications related to the development of Islamic da'wah in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Result – Da'is (Islamic preacher) in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan face several challenges in spreading Islam, such as: (1) The World Trade Center incident in the United States on September 11, 2001 which negatively impacted the image of Islam among East Asia society; (2) Problems related to funerals; (3) Difficulty in finding a place to perform ablution; (4) Difficulties in integrating Islamic values into East Asia traditions, and; (5) The difficulty of the older generation in passing on Islamic knowledge to the younger generation. Implication – This research could encourage: (1) Train and empower Muslim youth in the region so that they can develop a da'wah approach that integrates Islamic teachings with culture and technology, as well as have broad insights and always follow the latest developments; (2) Understand the characteristics, interests, and needs of the local community; (3) Linking Islamic teachings to relevant social issues and offering inspiring solutions, and; (4) Muslims in the region are expected to demonstrate good behaviour and be consistent with the Islamic teachings they preach. Originality/Value – The novelty of this study lies in the more comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the dynamics of Islam in East Asia, especially related to da'wah challenges and strategies in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. With a focus on a wide period, from 1950 to 2025, this study not only provides insight into the changing attitudes and acceptance of Islam by society but also presents recommendations for developing more effective da'wah strategies in the future. *** Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai tantangan dan perkembangan da'wah Islam kontemporer di Jepang, Korea Selatan, dan Taiwan. Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui pencarian sumber tertulis seperti buku, jurnal akademik, artikel berita, dokumen historis, dan publikasi online yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan da'wah Islam di Jepang, Korea Selatan, dan Taiwan. Hasil – Da'is (penyebar ajaran Islam) di Jepang, Korea Selatan, dan Taiwan menghadapi beberapa tantangan dalam menyebarkan Islam, antara lain: (1) Insiden World Trade Center di Amerika Serikat pada 11 September 2001 yang berdampak negatif terhadap citra Islam di masyarakat Asia Timur; (2) Masalah terkait upacara pemakaman; (3) Kesulitan menemukan tempat untuk berwudhu; (4) Kesulitan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Islam ke dalam tradisi Asia Timur, dan; (5) Kesulitan generasi tua dalam meneruskan pengetahuan Islam kepada generasi muda. Implikasi – Penelitian ini dapat mendorong: (1) Melatih dan memberdayakan pemuda Muslim di wilayah tersebut agar dapat mengembangkan pendekatan da'wah yang mengintegrasikan ajaran Islam dengan budaya dan teknologi, serta memiliki wawasan yang luas dan selalu mengikuti perkembangan terbaru; (2) Memahami karakteristik, minat, dan kebutuhan masyarakat lokal; (3) Menghubungkan ajaran Islam dengan isu-isu sosial yang relevan dan menawarkan solusi yang inspiratif, dan; (4) Muslim di wilayah tersebut diharapkan menunjukkan perilaku yang baik dan konsisten dengan ajaran Islam yang mereka ajarkan. Orisinalitas/Nilai – Keunikan studi ini terletak pada penyajian yang lebih komprehensif dan terkini mengenai dinamika Islam di Asia Timur, terutama terkait tantangan dan strategi dakwah di Jepang, Korea Selatan, dan Taiwan. Dengan fokus pada periode yang luas, dari 1950 hingga 2025, penelitian ini tidak hanya memberikan wawasan tentang perubahan sikap dan penerimaan Islam oleh masyarakat tetapi juga menyajikan rekomendasi untuk mengembangkan strategi dakwah yang lebih efektif di masa depan.

REFRAMING WARTIME FINANCIAL PROPAGANDA: MEDIA, BEHAVIORAL COMMUNICATION, AND THE SAVING MOVEMENT IN JAPANESE-OCCUPIED JAVA (1942–1945) Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Rahman, Haru
QAULAN: Journal of Islamic Communication Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Qaulan: Journal of Islamic Communication
Publisher : UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study reexamines the saving movement during the Japanese occupation of Java (1942–1945) by reframing it through contemporary perspectives on media, behavioral communication, and state-driven financial persuasion. Using historical methods combined with a systematic literature review, the research investigates how the Japanese administration orchestrated a multi-platform communication campaign through newspapers, magazines, radio broadcasts, films, songs, stage performances, and kamishibai to embed saving behavior into daily social routines. The novelty of this study lies in interpreting wartime financial propaganda as an early form of behavioral engineering, revealing patterns similar to today’s media convergence and state-controlled persuasive communication. The findings show that while propaganda messages successfully constructed narratives of duty, discipline, and economic nationalism, their effectiveness was limited by low public financial literacy and the reliance on coercive institutional mechanisms. By reframing historical propaganda through a modern behavioral lens, this study contributes to contemporary discussions on financial communication, media influence, and the ethics of state-led behavioral interventions.

SISTEM NOKEN DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM DI WILAYAH PAPUA (1971-2024) Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; De, Tung Ming
JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Vol 9, No 2(2025): November
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jisipunja.v9i2.42816

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan, dilema, dan akhir dari penerapan Sistem Noken dalam Pemilihan Umum di wilayah Papua dari tahun 1971 hingga penghapusannya pada 2024. Penelitian ini berangkat dari paradoks sistem ini yang di satu sisi diakui Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai bagian dari hak masyarakat adat, namun di sisi lain dinilai bertentangan dengan prinsip Pemilihan Umum yang demokratis, bebas, dan rahasia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis sumber sekunder dari literatur akademis, putusan pengadilan, laporan pemilu, dan pemberitaan media. Analisis dilakukan dengan perspektif pluralisme hukum, demokrasi deliberatif, dan hak asasi manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Noken mengalami transformasi dari inovasi era Orde Baru menjadi alat legitimasi yang rentan dimanipulasi oleh elite lokal (big man). Sistem ini menghasilkan partisipasi politik tinggi (mencapai 100%) namun gagal menjamin kebebasan individu, memicu konflik, dan menghambat akuntabilitas pembangunan. Akumulasi masalah tersebut berujung pada keputusan penghapusan Sistem Noken pada 2024. Meskipun memiliki akar kultural, Sistem Noken tidak berkelanjutan dalam kerangka negara hukum demokratis. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan pada ketergantungan sumber sekunder dan fokus kasus utama. Oleh karena itu, disarankan melakukan studi lapangan di tingkat desa dan analisis komparatif mengenai Sistem Noken dalam memahami persepsi masyarakat Papua.

Pemanfaatan Wayang Punakawan sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Lokal pada Siswa Kelas 6 Sekolah Dasar Negeri Adan-Adan 1 Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Sebastian, Andi; Braake, Gijsbert ter; Masolih, M. Bahjatul Afiiful; Sujiyanto, Edi
KALA MANCA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Kala Manca: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Universitas Setiabudhi Rangkasbitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69744/kamaca.v14i1.729

Sejarah lokal adalah aspek yang krusial dari identitas suatu masyarakat karena mencatat peristiwa, tokoh, budaya, dan nilai-nilai kearifan di tingkat daerah. Pembelajaran sejarah lokal, khususnya bagi anak-anak, berperan dalam menumbuhkan rasa bangga, kepedulian, dan keterikatan dengan daerah asalnya. Namun, selama proses pembelajaran sejarah lokal, siswa sering mengalami kebosanan. Situasi ini mendorong peneliti untuk menciptakan terobosan yang layak berdasarkan perilaku siswa sekolah dasar, yakni dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran berupa Wayang Punakawan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sejarah lokal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi dampak penggunaan media Wayang Punakawan terhadap pengetahuan sejarah lokal siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, pada kelas enam, Sekolah Dasar Negeri Adan-Adan 1, Kabupaten Kediri, Jawa Timur. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 16 siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi untuk menilai kompetensi guru untuk mengatur dan melaksanakan pembelajaran serta mengadakan tes tertulis untuk menilai capaian belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kompetensi guru mempersiapkan pembelajaran sejarah lokal dalam mengaplikasikan media Wayang Punakawan memperoleh nilai rata-rata 3,54 (sangat baik); (2) Kompetensi guru dalam melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran sejarah lokal dengan media Wayang Punakawan mendapat nilai rata-rata 3,71 (sangat baik), dan; (3) Capaian belajar siswa kelas enam Sekolah Dasar Negeri Adan-Adan 1 menunjukkan perbaikan. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa media Wayang Punakawan efektif dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang konkret, menarik, dan menyenangkan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan hasil belajar siswa.

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