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Conservation Status of Lontar Palm Trees (Borassus flabellifer Linn) In Jeneponto District, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Sirajuddin, Sukamaluddin; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Dirawan, Gufran D.; Amir, Faizal; Pertiwi, Nurlita
Journal of Tropical Crop Science Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Journal of Tropical Crop Science
Publisher : Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.88 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jtcs.3.1.28-33

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the botanical description, conservation status and potentials of  Sulawesi native lontar palm trees (Barassus flabellifer Linn)    in Jeneponto district, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study was extended to include a study on the community’s attitude towards preservation of lontar palm trees involving 30 people distributed  over  three research sites. Overall 53% of the dry-land in Jeneponto district is grown by lontar palm trees with the tree density ranging from 50 trees per ha for trees aged between 1-5 years; 37 trees per ha for trees aged between 5-10 years; and 32 trees per ha for trees aged more than 10 years. New lontar palm trees which are being managed by the local communities are planted on 27% of the land area. Tamalatea sub- district has the largest lontar palm tree population in Jeneponto District.
Identification of Learning Resources on Environment Learning In Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Makassar Arsal, Andi Faridah; Dirawan, Gufran D.; Hala, Yusminah; Tahmir, Suradi; Arifin, Arifah Novia; Bahri, Arsad
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 6, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.91 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/sainsmat6264682017

Abstract

This study aims: (1) to identify the main support system in the design of environment-based learning in the Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar. (2) To know the utilization of environment-based learning resources in the Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar. Through the Needs Assessment instrument in the form of field observation, questionnaire survey, and interviews on lecturers and students identified the problem to determine the appropriate action for the next stage, so that the learning design will be the best solution. The results obtained that (1) Jurusan Biologi UNM has two locations or major areas that are very supportive of environment-based learning with their respective characteristics. The two areas are Biology Experiment Garden and Library Discussion Platform Biology Department FMIPA UNM. (2) Some subjects have utilized environment-based learning resources in the Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNM. Solutions from the results of the identification obtained are among others; (1) Jurusan Biologi can be used as a place of learning, learning resources, and as a medium of learning in the design of environment-based learning. (2) Jurusan Biologi can be used as a comfortable and enjoyable learning environment for all academic community (3) Environmental Based Learning Design in Jurusan Biologi can be done in almost all courses by increasing the role of lecturer as a facilitator.
PENGARUH MINAT MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS Togubu, Diana Mirja; Dirawan, Gufran D.; Pertiwi, Nurlita
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.46204

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease caused by the failure of the pancreas to produce insulin hormone sufficiently, causing an increase in blood glucose levels. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research by taking samples in three districts, namely Tamalanrea, Panakkukang and Tamalate with a total sample of 250 determined by purposive sampling. The results of the study show that people know the triggers for Diabetes Mellitus, but people still practice an irregular lifestyle or do not limit foods that can trigger Diabetes Mellitus.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN EVAKUASI BANJIR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP APARAT KEPOLISIAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR Harini, Atik; Dirawan, Gufran D.
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i2.48558

Abstract

All over the world floods are recognized as one of the most detrimental natural disasters. This study aims to determine the amount of knowledge of the police regarding flood evacuation and the attitude of the police apparatus in carrying out flood evacuation. the research method used descriptive quantitative with sampling using purposive sampling so that a sample of 20 police officers was obtained. Furthermore, the analysis technique was carried out by paired sample t test to see the difference before and after being given training on flood evacuation. The results showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and attitude of the police after being given flood evacuation training.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN DETERGEN Tang, Muh.; Dirawan, Gufran D.
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i3.50984

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the influence of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation on detergent use behavior. Detergent waste water is one of the biggest contributors to environmental pollution. This study used a questionnaire data collection method to the community totaling 60 people and carried out multiple regression analysis. The results of this research show that: (i) the influence of knowledge on detergent usage behavior is included in the high category. (ii) the effect of attitudes towards detergent use behavior is in the high category, (iii) the effect of motivation on detergent use behavior is included in the high category, and (iv) the effect of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation on detergent use behavior shows a significant regress equation. This means that the community influences the behavior of using detergent with regression coefficients of 0.043, 0.010 and 0.000 respectively.
PROSES ADOPSI PETANI TERHADAP PENERAPAN SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI DESA SALASSAE KECAMATAN BULUKUMPA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Ansar, Muh.; Dirawan, Gufran D.
UNM Environmental Journals Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/uej.v6i3.50986

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has started to develop organic farming. The attractiveness of organic farming, both farmers and ordinary people, is also triggered by consumer awareness to choose food that is safe for health. This research is a survey research, namely explanatory/confirmation research. The research was conducted using interview methods and questionnaire instruments. The sampling method used purposive sampling. Hypothesis testing showed that the nature of innovation (t-statistic 2.741) and extension support (t-statistic 8.530) had a significant effect on the interest level of farmers. Likewise, the nature of potential users (t-statistic 3.174) and extension support (t-statistic 2.274) have a significant effect on farmer adoption rates. The conclusion of this research is; (1) Farmers are familiar with and have tried organic farming, but the adoption process is still influenced by market access which makes farmers reluctant to start implementing organic farming; (2) the nature of innovation and extension support are factors that influence the interest level of farmers; farmer's nature (characteristics) and counseling are factors that influence adoption; (3) The Salassae Farmer Swabina Community (KSPS) in this case is a place for farmers to learn about the application of organic farming, but it needs to be empowered again for independent extension workers who are able to play a role together with KSPS.
Edukasi Keselamatan Kerja bagi Tukang Batu di Kota Makassar Pertiwi, Nurlita; Dirawan, Gufran D.; Mithen, Mithen; Hiola, St. Fatmah; Sahabuddin, Erma Suryani
INOVASI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2025): INOVASI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (Article in Press)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/inovasi.v5i1.73889

Abstract

Abstrak. Industri konstruksi merupakan sektor dengan tingkat resiko kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi di Indonesia. Meskipun sebagian besar perusahaan telah menyediakan alat pelindung diri (APD), masih banyak pekerja yang enggan menggunakannya karena alasan ketidaknyamanan. Fenomena ini ditemukan dalam survei awal di lokasi mitra PT. Tata Harapan Persada, Kota Makassar, di mana pekerja tidak menggunakan APD meski tersedia di lokasi konstruksi. Untuk menanggapi masalah ini, tim pengabdi melaksanakan program edukasi keselamatan kerja yang mencakup ceramah, simulasi, dan evaluasi terhadap 23 pekerja konstruksi (tukang besi, batu, dan kayu). Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan penggunaan APD setelah pelatihan, yang tercermin dari perbandingan hasil pretest dan posttest. Interaksi aktif selama edukasi, termasuk diskusi dan praktik langsung, berperan penting dalam membentuk kesadaran dan motivasi peserta terhadap pentingnya keselamatan kerja. Program ini merekomendasikan pelaksanaan edukasi secara berkala guna menjaga konsistensi perilaku keselamatan kerja di tengah tingginya mobilitas tenaga kerja konstruksi. Kata Kunci: keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, alat pelindung diri, edukasi konstruksi